Davis v. McBride

• Court: Arkansas Supreme Court
• Writing for the Court: FOGLEMAN; JONES
• Citation: Davis v. McBride, 448 S.W.2d 37, 247 Ark. 895 (Ark. 1969)
• Decision Date: 22 December 1969
• Docket Number: No. 5--5103,5--5103
• Parties: Glen DAVIS and Ralph Giessow, Appellants, v. Robert O. McBRIDE, Appellee.

Page 37

448 S.W.2d 37

247 Ark. 895

Glen DAVIS and Ralph Giessow, Appellants, v. Robert O. McBRIDE, Appellee.

No. 5--5103.

Supreme Court of Arkansas.

Dec. 22, 1969.

Williams & Williams, Rogers, for appellants.

James O. Burnett, fayetteville, for appellee.

FOGLEMAN, Justice.

Appellee brought an action against appellants and one Ivan Rose to recover for damages to his boat. He alleged that Rose, Giessow and Davis d/b/a Prairie Creek Boat Dock were engaged in the business of storage of watercraft. He asserted that the damage occurred while the boat was held in storage by appellants for compensation. A default judgment was rendered against appellants upon their failure to answer. After the expiration of the term at which the judgment was rendered, appellants filed a complaint alleging that, by reason of misfortune and unavoidable casualty, they failed to appear and plead a valid defense based on impropriety of venue. By an amendment to this complaint, appellants alleged that the boat dock at which the boat was stored was owned and operated by a corporation of which Ivan Rose was president and of which appellants were employees. They also alleged that Rose was to have secured legal representation for all parties and that they had assumed that he had done so until the property of one of appellants was attached.

Ivan Rose testified that he was served with a summons, which he took to his attorney and that he told appellant Davis that he would have his attorney handle the summons. He also stated that he had spoken to his attorney in behalf of appellants and had told them they could not be liable because they did not own any of the corporation.

Davis testified that he gave the summons with which he was served to Rose and relied upon his assurance that the matter would be taken care of, that he was merely a dock hand and had no contact with appellee or his boat. Giessow did not testify.

The attorney testified that Rose came to him shortly after the summons was served, requesting that he take care of 'us' in the matter; that he had represented the corporation, but did not know either appellant; that he filed an answer for Rose, assuming that 'us' referred to the corporation, and that he filed the action to set aside the judgment when Rose called and advised that an execution had been levied against Davis' property.

The trial court dismissed appellants' complaint, finding that they were obviously negligent and entitled to no relief because of unavoidable casualty. From that judgment comes this appeal.

Appellants assert that the court erred in this finding. After the expiration of the term at which a judgment is rendered it can be set aside only upon the grounds specified in Ark.Stat.Ann. § 29--506 (Repl.1962), by bill of review in chancery, or for error of law apparent upon the face of the record. Karoley v. A.R. & T. Electronics, Inc., 235 Ark. 609, 363 S.W.2d 120; Wear v. Boydstone, 230 Ark. 580, 324 S.W.2d 337; Jamieson v. Jamieson, 223 Ark. 845, 268 S.W.2d 881; Wright v. Ford, 216 Ark. 55, 224 S.W.2d 50 ; Hill v. Teague, 194 Ark. 552, 108 S.W.2d 889. The setting aside of a judgment on at least one of the statutory...