Dawson v. State

Decision Date02 July 1985
Docket Number8 Div. 304
Citation480 So.2d 18
PartiesHomer Gene DAWSON v. STATE.
CourtAlabama Court of Criminal Appeals

Homer Gene Dawson, pro se.

Charles A. Graddick, Atty. Gen., for appellee.

BOWEN, Presiding Judge.

This is an appeal from the denial of a pro se petition for writ of error coram nobis.

Dawson was convicted of attempted theft of property in 1983 and sentenced to fifteen years' imprisonment as a habitual offender. Dawson alleges that he was (1) denied the effective assistance of counsel, (2) denied his right to appeal, and (3) was convicted on insufficient evidence. The circuit court granted the District Attorney's motion and dismissed the petition without a hearing.

In his petition, Dawson specifically alleges that his "attorney assured him that his case was being appealed, and petitioner has only lately found out his appeal was not perfected by his attorney. Petitioner did, and does want an appeal in his case and has made this known to his attorney and in open court, as a matter of record." The petition is verified. The State's motion to strike does not deny or contest this allegation of fact. Therefore, those facts as set out in the petition must be accepted as true. Ex parte State (Re: Williams v. State), 461 So.2d 1339 (Ala.1984) (Torbert, C.J., concurring specially).

The petition is meritorious on its face. Ex parte Sturdivant, 460 So.2d 1210 (Ala.1984), cert. denied, 470 U.S. 1027, 105 S.Ct. 1391, 84 L.Ed.2d 781 (1985); Ex parte State (Re: Longmire v. State), 443 So.2d 1265 (Ala.1982). The improper denial of a defendant's constitutional rights to appeal or to the effective assistance of counsel on appeal constitutes proper grounds for coram nobis. Sturdivant, supra; Longmire, supra.

In his order, the circuit judge stated that he denied the petition "after consideration of the file herein and further of the jury trial over which the undersigned Judge presided." While a judge's personal knowledge may supply adequate and proper grounds for denying a coram nobis petition, the substance of that knowledge and the judge's reasons for denying the petition must be stated in the record. Lewis v. State, 435 So.2d 154 (Ala.Cr.App.1983).

This cause is remanded with directions to the circuit judge who heard the petition and who presided over Dawson's trial to set forth the reasons why Dawson's appeal was not perfected. If that circuit judge does not have such knowledge, or if such is disputed, Dawson must be afforded an evidentiary hearing at which he is given the opportunity to prove the allegations of his petition.

REMANDED WITH DIRECTIONS.

All Judges concur.

ON RETURN TO REMAND

BOWEN, Presiding Judge.

On remand, the circuit court...

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5 cases
  • Hill v. Jones
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • 9 d2 Abril d2 1996
    ...(failure to timely perfect appeal by filing transcript of trial), cert. denied, 514 So.2d 1068 (1987) 13; Dawson v. State, 480 So.2d 18 (Ala.Crim.App.1985) (failure to perfect appeal); Traylor v. State, 466 So.2d 185 (Ala.Crim.App.1985) (failure to file motion for rehearing after conviction......
  • Ex parte Dunn
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • 25 d5 Setembro d5 1987
    ...attack. In any event, a defendant cannot complain of ineffective assistance on an appeal he has waived. See, e.g., Dawson v. State, 480 So.2d 18 (Ala.Crim.App.1985); Jones v. Estelle, 584 F.2d 687, 691 (5th We have examined the record in this case to verify the petitioner's supplemental fac......
  • McDaniel v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 10 d2 Novembro d2 1987
    ...counsel failed to perfect the appeal McDaniel specifically requested. Longmire v. State, 443 So.2d 1265 (Ala.1982); Dawson v. State, 480 So.2d 18 (Ala.Cr.App.1985). Consequently, this cause is remanded for an evidentiary hearing. A transcript shall be made of those proceedings and forwarded......
  • Ex parte Ropchock
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 1 d3 Julho d3 1987
    ...coram nobis may provide a remedy for the improper denial of a defendant's constitutional right to appeal. Dawson v. State, 480 So.2d 18, 19 (Ala.Cr.App.1985). Consequently, the petition for writ of mandamus is PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS DENIED. All Judges concur. ...
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