Dean v. Clark

Decision Date10 December 1959
Docket Number4 Div. 7
Citation270 Ala. 55,116 So.2d 379
PartiesMary Lou DEAN et al. v. G. W. CLARK.
CourtAlabama Supreme Court

Alice L. Anderson, Enterprise, for appellants.

Fleming & Stephens, Elba, for appellee.

SIMPSON, Justice.

The bill seeks along with other relief to foreclose an equitable mortgage alleged to be owned by the appellee on certain real estate in Coffee County. Respondents demurred to the bill. The demurrer was overruled and this appeal proceeded from that adverse ruling.

The demurrer was to the bill as a whole, and it is the uniform holding of this court that under such circumstances if the bill contains equity, such a demurrer was properly overruled. Nelson Realty Co. v. Darling Shop, 267 Ala. 301, 101 So.2d 78; Stoudenmire v. Mims, 266 Ala. 562, 98 So.2d 42; Wells v. Wells, 249 Ala. 649, 32 So.2d 697; Allgood v. Baines, 247 Ala. 669, 26 So.2d 98. Manifestly, the bill had equity in the respect noted, since equity will entertain a bill to foreclose an equitable mortgage.

Also, even though the mortgage exhibited with the bill fails to show a proper transfer from the original mortgagee to the complainant, the bill showed that for valuable consideration 'said note and mortgage was [sic] duly transferred to the complainant'. This allegation suffices to invest the complainant with the right as transferee to the equitable relief prayed for. For aught appearing, the mortgage and note were duly transferred so as to authorize foreclosure in equity. On demurrer to the bill as a whole, if the bill in any aspect states an equitable right to relief, even though the right be defectively pleaded, the defective pleading will be considered as amended. Wells v. Wells, 250 Ala. 106, 33 So.2d 466.

It is deemed appropriate to observe that in order to foreclose a mortgage of realty in equity, the holder of the legal title is an indispensable party and unless the assignment of the mortgage was in writing duly executed, as are other conveyances of land, legal title did not pass and the original mortgagee would be a necessary party to the proceeding. Federal Land Bank of New Orleans v. Branscomb, 213 Ala. 567, 105 So. 585; Langley v. Andrews, 132 Ala. 147, 31 So. 469. See also Simpson v. James R. Crowe Post No. 27, American Legion, 230 Ala. 487, 161 So. 705. From what we have said, it seems clear the bill contained equity, requiring an affirmance of the decree below. We hence forego discussion of other grounds contained in the demurrer.

Affirmed.

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5 cases
  • Coleman v. BAC Servicing
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Civil Appeals
    • September 7, 2012
    ...in Alabama, the assignment of a mortgage must be evidenced by a writing to comply with the Statute of Frauds. See Dean v. Clark, 270 Ala. 55, 56, 116 So.2d 379, 380 (1959). In Byrd, the ejectment plaintiff presented two writings whose conflicting dates raised a factual question as to the tr......
  • Knowles v. HBSC Bank USA
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of Alabama
    • June 8, 2012
    ...See also Andrews v. Burns, 11 Ala. 691 (1847). An assignment of a mortgage only must be in writing and duly executed. See Dean v. Clark, 116 So.2d 379 (1959). The recording of such assignment acts as notice thereof. See e.g., Ala.Code § 35-4-63; Hendley v. First Nat. Bank, 180 So. 667, 674 ......
  • Vickers v. Vickers
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • August 30, 1962
    ...629. Since the bill here stated an equitable right to relief in specific performance, the demurrer was properly overruled. Dean v. Clark, 270 Ala. 55, 116 So.2d 379. Moreover, even though the bill may not have sufficiently alleged fraud, the ground of demurrer that there is no equity in the......
  • Winston v. Winston
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • March 5, 1964
    ...only tests the equity of the bill, Equity Rule 14, and is properly overruled where the bill, as here, contains equity, Dean v. Clark, 270 Ala. 55, 116 So.2d 379; and if a bill contains equity, it is error to sustain a general demurrer to the bill as a whole, Morgan Plan Co. v. Vellianitis, ......
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