Dean v. State, 5 Div. 33

Decision Date15 December 1970
Docket Number5 Div. 33
Citation242 So.2d 411,46 Ala.App. 365
PartiesKathy DEAN v. STATE.
CourtAlabama Court of Criminal Appeals

Samford, Torbert, Denson & Horsley, Opelika, for appellant.

MacDonald Gallion, Atty. Gen., and Herbert H. Henry, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.

CATES, Judge.

Possession of marijuana; sentence, two years with probation denied.

The State secured its evidence by getting a search warrant. Part of the affidavit laid before the issuing judge read:

'* * * I have received information from a reliable informant that he knows that illegal drugs and Marihuana are being sold and kept in this apartment as he has seen it in there. He has also been to parties where these drugs and Marihuana were used. There is one instance where the police were called to this apartment to check on a woman screaming and the officer who investigated reported the women to be on drugs. My informant has given me information in the last three months and it has been reliable.'

The trial judge who ruled the evidence admissible did not have the opinion of the Supreme Court in Davis v. State, 286 Ala. 117, 237 So.2d 640. There Merrill, J., said in part:

'Finally, we agree with the Court of Criminal Appeals that the affidavit is deficient because it fails to show that the information received from the informant was fresh as opposed to being remote. No date is stated in the affidavit other than the date it was signed before the judge of the county court.'

This apparently was approval of our relying on Dandrea v. United States, 8 Cir., 7 F.2d 861 and Rosencranz v. United States, 1 Cir., 356 F.2d 310.

For this error, the judgment below is reversed and the cause remanded.

Reversed and remanded.

ALMON, J., not sitting.

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4 cases
  • Jenkins v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • June 1, 1971
    ...requirement of Davis v. State, 286 Ala. 117, 237 So.2d 640(7). The trial judge sustained the defense on this point. Dean v. State, 46 Ala.App. 365, 242 So.2d 411. Additionally, however, before knocking Jenkins's door open one of the officers had peered through 'a window or glass on the left......
  • McCray v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • March 20, 1973
    ...No date is stated in the affidavit other than the date it was signed before the judge of the county court.' See also Dean v. State, 46 Ala.App. 365, 242 So.2d 411; Windsor v. State, 122 Ga.App. 767, 178 S.E.2d 751; Bruce v. Commonwealth, (Ky.) 418 S.W.2d 645; Anno. 100 A.L.R.2d Nowhere in t......
  • Keller v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • November 26, 1974
    ...We have also insisted that the information supplied must speak as of the time of the issuance of the search warrant. See Dean v. State, 46 Ala.App. 365, 242 So.2d 411; Haynes v. State, 50 Ala.App. 96, 277 So.2d 372; Walker v. State, 49 Ala.App. 741, 275 So.2d 724. In other words, absent fre......
  • State v. Taylor, 3 Div. 486
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • October 14, 1986
    ...do not meet the 'recent' probable cause test defined in Davis v. State, 286 Ala. 117, 237 So.2d 640 (1970); Dean v. State, 46 Ala.App. 365, 242 So.2d 411 (Ala.Cr.App.1970). The other averments in the affidavit concerning the defendant's prior drug activities are mere conclusions without any......

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