Duff v. State, 330

Decision Date15 June 1962
Docket NumberNo. 330,330
Citation229 Md. 126,182 A.2d 349
PartiesJohn Robert DUFF v. STATE of Maryland.
CourtMaryland Court of Appeals

Walter M. Baker, Elkton, for appellant.

Thomas B. Finan, Atty. Gen. and Robert S. Bourbon, Asst. Atty. Gen., Baltimore, and J. Albert Roney, Jr., State's Atty. for Cecil County, Elkton, for appellee.

Before BRUNE, C. J., and HAMMOND, PRESCOTT, HORNEY and SYBERT, JJ.

PER CURIAM.

A jury found appellant guilty under all three counts of two indictments, tried together, the first charging assault with intent to murder and assault and bettery, and the second, carrying a concealed weapon. He was sentenced generally to ten years in the Maryland Penitentiary upon the two counts of the first indictment. Sentence under the second indictment was suspended. In this appeal from both judgments the sole contention is that the sentence constituted cruel and unusual punishment in violation of the Eighth Amendment to the Federal Constitution and Articles 16 and 25 of the Maryland Declaration of Rights.

The record shows that after an altercation in which each pushed the other, appellant drew a pistol from his pocket and, while the unarmed victim was moving away from him, shot him twice in the arm and attempted to shoot him four more times, the cartridges misfiring.

Assault with intent to murder carries a possible sentence under Art. 27, § 12, Code (1957), of two to fifteen years, and assault and battery, a common-law offense, carries no specific penalty, but is subject to the limitation imposed by the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment contained in the Maryland Declaration of Rights. Burley v. State, 226 Md. 94, 172 A.2d 394 (1961).

While appellant concedes that the sentence imposed is within the maximum provided by law, he argues that it is 'out of line with sentences imposed in other similar cases.' He referred us to no other cases, however. Without unnecessary elaboration, it has repeatedly been held by this Court that any sentence within the limit prescribed by law is valid and hence does not constitute cruel and unusual punishment in violation of constitutional protections, Ridley v. State, 228 Md. 281, 179 A.2d 710 (1962); Martin v. State, 227 Md. 407, 177 A.2d 247 (1962), even though more lenient sentences have been imposed in other cases involving the same charge. Apple v. State, 190 Md. 661, 59 A.2d 509 (1948).

Judgment affirmed.

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13 cases
  • Thomas v. State
    • United States
    • Maryland Court of Appeals
    • 1 Septiembre 1992
    ...201 A.2d 353 (1963) (10-year sentence for assault upheld where defendant shot at three men, wounding all of them); Duff v. State, 229 Md. 126, 127, 182 A.2d 349, cert. denied, 371 U.S. 898, 83 S.Ct. 199, 9 L.Ed.2d 130 (1962) (10-year sentence for assault upheld where defendant, after an alt......
  • Walker v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Special Appeals of Maryland
    • 6 Diciembre 1982
    ...penalty.... An assault is deemed to be more or less enormous according to the facts of the particular case.' " And see Duff v. State, 229 Md. 126, 182 A.2d 349 (1962); Burley v. State, 226 Md. 94, 96-97, 172 A.2d 394 (1961); Hobbs v. Warden, 223 Md. 651, 653, 163 A.2d 331 (1960); and Jett v......
  • Jupiter v. State
    • United States
    • Maryland Court of Appeals
    • 1 Septiembre 1991
    ...Articles 16 and 25 of the Maryland Declaration of Rights. Gleaton v. State, 235 Md. 271, 277-278, 201 A.2d 353 (1964); Duff v. State, 229 Md. 126, 127, 182 A.2d 349, cert. denied, 371 U.S. 898, 83 S.Ct. 199, 9 L.Ed.2d 130 (1962); Burley v. State, 226 Md. 94, 96-97, 172 A.2d 394 Sentences eq......
  • Simms v. State
    • United States
    • Maryland Court of Appeals
    • 6 Noviembre 1980
    ...Articles 16 and 25 of the Maryland Declaration of Rights. Gleaton v. State, 235 Md. 271, 277-278, 201 A.2d 353 (1964); Duff v. State, 229 Md. 126, 127, 182 A.2d 349, cert. denied, 371 U.S. 898, 83 S.Ct. 199, 9 L.Ed.2d 130 (1962); Burley v. State, 226 Md. 94, 96-97, 172 A.2d 394 (1961). On t......
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