Dupuis v. Woodward

Citation88 A.2d 177,97 N.H. 351
PartiesDUPUIS v. WOODWARD.
Decision Date26 April 1952
CourtNew Hampshire Supreme Court

Arthur J. Bergeron, Berlin, for the plaintiff, filed no brief.

Hinkley & Hinkley, Lancaster (Walter D. Hinkley, Lancaster, orally), for the defendant.

BLANDIN, Justice.

It is agreed that the only question before us is whether the plaintiff's right of action is barred by art. 2262 of the Civil Code of the Province of Quebec which reads as follows: '2262 * * * The following actions are prescribed by one year: * * * 2. For bodily injuries, saving the special provisions contained in article 1056 and cases regulated by special laws.' It is undisputed that the present action does not fall under art. 1056 or any special laws mentioned above. As bearing on the interpretation of the provision in question, art. 2267 of the Civil Code provides: '2267. In all the cases mentioned in article * * * 2262 the debt is absolutely extirguished and no action can be maintained after the delay for prescription has expired.' (Emphasis supplied). It is well established that 'if by the law of the state which has created a right of action, it is made a condition of the right that it shall expire after a certain period of limitation has elapsed, no action begun after the period has elapsed can be maintained in any state.' Res.Conflict of Laws, § 605. Our decisions indicate that this jurisdiction follows this principle. Connecticut Valley Lumber Co. v. Maine Central Railroad, 78 N.H. 553, 556, 103 A. 263. It appears clear to us that by art. 2262 the plaintiff's right of action was absolutely extinguished in the Province of Quebec where it was created after one year from the date of the accident, and such has been the interpretation placed on this provision by Quebec decisions. Dupuis v. Canadian Pacific Railway Co., 12 C.S. 193; Regent Taxi & Transport Co. v. Maristes Freres [1932], 2 D.L.R. 70, A.C. 295. The Supreme Court of Vermont has similarly construed art. 2262. Tarbell v. Grand Trunk Railway Co., 94 Vt. 449, 452, 111 A. 567; Osborne v. Grand Trunk Railway Co., 87 Vt. 104, 88 A. 512.

Since by Quebec law, which under our interpretation of art. 2262 concededly governs this case, the plaintiff's right of action was extinguished before her suit was brought, it follows that the Trial Court's order of dismissal was proper.

Judgment for the defendant.

LAMPRON, J., did not sit. The others concurred.

To continue reading

Request your trial
7 cases
  • Henry v. Richardson-Merrell, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of New Jersey
    • 14 Noviembre 1973
    ...have found Quebec C.C. arts. 2262 and 2267 to be substantive. McLaughlin v. Blake, 120 Vt. 174, 136 A.2d 492 (1957); Dupuis v. Woodward, 97 N.H. 351, 88 A.2d 177 (1952). It should be noted, however, that in recent years both Vermont and New Hampshire have adopted more flexible approaches fo......
  • Marshall v. Geo. M. Brewster & Son, Inc.
    • United States
    • New Jersey Supreme Court
    • 2 Abril 1962
    ...203 Misc. 1031, 117 N.Y.S.2d 891, 893 (Sup.Ct.1952); Moore v. Atlantic Coast Line R. Co., 153 F.2d 782 (2 Cir. 1946); Dupuis v. Woodward, 97 N.H. 351, 88 A.2d 177 (1952). In Sharrow v. Inland Lines, 214 N.Y. 101, 108 N.E. 217, L.R.A.1915E, 1192 (1915), the New York court had occasion to dis......
  • Smith v. Morbark Industries, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of New Hampshire
    • 4 Abril 1990
    ...an inherent part of a statutory scheme creating a right.'" Keeton, supra, 131 N.H. at 14, 549 A.2d at 1192. See also, Dupuis v. Woodward, 97 N.H. 351, 88 A.2d 177 (1952) (action time-barred where Quebec statute upon which claim was based "absolutely extinguished" the right to maintain such ......
  • Keeton v. Hustler Magazine, Inc., 81-1489
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — First Circuit
    • 16 Junio 1982
    ...& Maine Railroad, 104 N.H. 70, 178 A.2d 291 (1962); Gordon v. Gordon, 118 N.H. 356, 360, 387 A.2d 339 (1978); Cf. Dupuis v. Woodward, 97 N.H. 351, 88 A.2d 177 (1952). This fact explains why plaintiff wishes to sue in New Hampshire, but it does not automatically make it fair for her to do so......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT