Durham v. Sims, 7 Div. 719

Decision Date02 June 1966
Docket Number7 Div. 719
PartiesSarah DURHAM, as Admrx., v. Eva SIMS. ,
CourtAlabama Supreme Court

Rains & Rains, Gadsden, for appellant.

Robt. H. King, Gadsden, for appellee.

MERRILL, Justice.

This is a personal injury action brought in the Circuit Court of Etowah County by Eva Sims against Sarah Durham, as Administratrix of the Estate of Thomas Winfred Durham, deceased.

Defendant's intestate was driving his automobile on Walnut Street in Gadsden, Alabama, in an easterly direction and turned left into an off-street parking area, provided by a housing project for the benefit of tenants and their guests, and in doing so, ran his car over a curb and into the side of an automobile owned by the plaintiff. The plaintiff, a resident of the housing project, was attempting to enter her car from the driver's side when she saw the lights of the intestate's car approaching. In trying to escape the collision, plaintiff ran some ten to fifteen feet, but stumbled and fell, whereby she incurred head and back injuries which have caused her great pain and expense. The intestate's car did collide with plaintiff's car at a point where she had been standing. The plaintiff was not struck by the intestate's car. At the time of the accident, the intestate was intoxicated. The evidence is without dispute that the defendant's intestate was at fault.

The case was tried on Counts A and C, both alleging simple negligence. At the close of the trial, the affirmative charge with hypothesis was given in favor of the plaintiff. The verdict of the jury was in favor of the plaintiff, assessing damages for personal injuries and property damage in the amount of $4,500.00. Defendant's motion for a new trial was overruled, and this appeal followed.

The only question adequately raised and argued on this appeal is that the trial court erred in refusing to grant the motion for a new trial on the ground that the amount of the verdict was excessive.

Plaintiff testified to actual damages of $3,047.10, consisting of doctors' bills, $244.00; hospital, $490.70; medicine, $56.40; car repairs, $552.00; decreased value of car, $1,100.00, and loss of wages, $604.00.

Witnesses who saw her immediately after the accident and the next day said she complained of head, neck and back injuries.

Dr. Charles D. Jordan testified that in examining plaintiff he found no broken bones, but plaintiff did complain of severe post-occipital headaches, sleepiness, blurred vision and dizziness. His examination revealed bruises in the lower back region with the muscles in the neck, lumbar area of the spine and the hip regions very tender. She was very nervous on the first visit which probably aggravated the pain. Dr. Jordan stated that plaintiff went to the hospital in March, 1965, for treatment of said injuries. Dr. Jordan read Dr. Ford's x-ray report which stated...

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10 cases
  • Henderson By and Through Hartsfield v. Alabama Power Co.
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • 25 Junio 1993
    ...most peculiarly within the jury's discretion. See Alabama Power Co. v. Mosley, 294 Ala. 394, 318 So.2d 260 (1975); Durham v. Sims, 279 Ala. 516, 187 So.2d 558 (1966); W.S. Fowler Rental Equipment Co. v. Skipper, 276 Ala. 593, 165 So.2d 375 (1963). To the extent that the assessment exceeds t......
  • Moore v. Mobile Infirmary Ass'n
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • 27 Septiembre 1991
    ...principle, the soundness of a jury's findings on the issue of damages must be evaluated on a case by case basis. Durham v. Sims, 279 Ala. 516, 517, 187 So.2d 558, 559 (1966) ("[w]hether damages awarded for personal injuries are excessive depends on the facts of the particular case"); Birmin......
  • Shepherd v. Southern Ry. Co.
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • 16 Julio 1970
    ...to correction by the court for clear abuse or biased exercise of that discretion. Vest v. Gay, 275 Ala. 286, 154 So.2d 297; Durham v. Sims,279 Ala. 516, 187 So.2d 558. In view of the severity of plaintiff's injuries, and the undoubted pain and mental anguish accompanying the injury and trea......
  • Alabama Power Co. v. Mosley
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • 31 Julio 1975
    ...injuries are excessive depends on the facts of the particular case. Williams v. Williams, 283 Ala. 292, 216 So.2d 181; Durham v. Sims, 279 Ala. 516, 187 So.2d 558. There is no fixed standard for ascertainment of compensatory damages recoverable here for physical pain and mental suffering, b......
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