E.E.O.C. v. Appalachian Power Co., Inc., AFL-CI

Decision Date09 January 1978
Docket NumberI,AFL-CI,A,No. 76-2422,76-2422
Citation568 F.2d 354
Parties16 Fair Empl.Prac.Cas. 390, 15 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 8023 EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION, Appellant, v. APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY, INC., and Local 978, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers,nternational Brotherhood of Electrical Workers,ppellees.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Fourth Circuit

Vella M. Fink, Atty., Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Washington, D. C. (Abner W. Sibal, Gen. Counsel, Joseph T. Eddins, Associate Gen. Counsel, Beatrice Rosenberg, Asst. Gen. Counsel and Marian Halley, Atty., Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Washington, D. C., on brief), for appellant.

William B. Poff and Thomas T. Lawson, Roanoke, Va. (Richard M. Thomas, Woods, Rogers, Muse, Walker & Thornton, Roanoke, Va., Guy Farmer, Farmer, Shibley, McGuinn & Flood, Roger H. Schnapp, New York City, on brief), for appellees.

Before FIELD, Senior Circuit Judge, and WIDENER and HALL, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

Following a charge filed by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) and unsuccessful conciliation efforts, on February 10, 1976, the EEOC filed a civil suit against Appalachian Power Company and Local 978 of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, AFL-CIO, pursuant to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 2000e et seq., (the Act). The EEOC sought prohibitory and mandatory injunctive relief against sexual and/or racial discrimination, and back pay. Appalachian Power moved to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction asserting that the Commissioner's charge which commenced the proceedings prior to the federal suit was not given under oath or affirmation as was required by Section 706(b) of the Act, as amended, in 1972, 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(b).

Following a hearing, the district court agreed with Appalachian. Judge Dalton held that since the underlying "charge" by the EEOC was not under "oath or affirmation," then it was not a valid charge. Accordingly, since the EEOC had no jurisdiction to proceed with its investigation, then neither did the district court. The EEOC appeals, and we affirm.

We have carefully considered the oral arguments in this case, the briefs, and the record. We affirm for the reasons set forth by the district court in its opinion and judgment entered September 10, 1976, as supplemented by its order and judgment entered September 30, 1976, Equal Employment Opportunity...

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  • Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Shell Oil Company
    • United States
    • U.S. Supreme Court
    • April 2, 1984
    ...the matter. See EEOC v. K-Mart Corp., 694 F.2d, at 1061; EEOC v. Dean Witter Co., 643 F.2d, at 1337-1338; EEOC v. Appalachian Power Co., 568 F.2d 354, 355 (CA4 1978); Graniteville Co. v. EEOC, 438 F.2d, at 16 One court has suggested that "each one of the deliberate steps in this statutory s......
  • EEOC v. Sears, Roebuck & Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of Illinois
    • November 7, 1980
    ...Commission. Defendant relies heavily on EEOC v. Appalachian Power Co., 13 CCH Employ.Pract. Dec. ? 11,293 (W.D.Va.1976), affirmed, 568 F.2d 354 (4th Cir. 1978). In Appalachian Power, then-Commissioner Brown filed an unsworn charge against an employer. The court dismissed the Commission acti......
  • Peterson v. City of Wichita, Kan.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Kansas
    • February 14, 1989
    ...The provision of § 2000e-5(b) plainly and simply mandates that a charge be in writing and under oath. EEOC v. Appalachian Power Co., Inc., 568 F.2d 354, 355 (4th Cir.1978). A charge that is not under oath or affirmation is "not a valid charge," and there is no "reason to ignore the plain la......
  • Shempert v. Harwick Chemical Corp.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • July 31, 1998
    ...71 F.3d 904, 908-09 (D.C.Cir.1995), cert. denied, 519 U.S. 811, 117 S.Ct. 57, 136 L.Ed.2d 20 (1996); EEOC v. Appalachian Power Co., 568 F.2d 354, 355 (4th Cir.1978) (per curiam) (holding that a charge not taken under oath or affirmation is not a valid charge). But see Balazs v. Liebenthal, ......
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1 books & journal articles
  • Employment Discrimination - Peter Reed Corbin and John E. Duvall
    • United States
    • Mercer University School of Law Mercer Law Reviews No. 53-4, June 2002
    • Invalid date
    ...906. 85. 42 U.S.C. Sec. 2000e-5(b). 86. See Hodges v. N.W. Airlines, Inc., 990 F.2d 1030 (8th Cir. 1993); EEOC v. Appalachian Power Co., 568 F.2d 354 (4th Cir. 1978); and Danley v. Book-of-the-Month Club, Inc., 921 F. Supp. 1352 (M.D. Pa. 1996), affd, 107 F.3d 861 (3d Cir. 1997). 87. 240 F.......

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