Erickson v. Sawyer
| Docket Number | File No. 21-cv-2536 (ECT/DJF) |
| Decision Date | 12 January 2023 |
| Citation | Erickson v. Sawyer, 650 F.Supp.3d 758 (D. Minn. 2023) |
| Parties | Randi Lynn ERICKSON, Plaintiff and Counter-Defendant, v. Craig Randall SAWYER, Defendant and Counter-Claimant. |
| Court | U.S. District Court — District of Minnesota |
Randi Lynn Erickson, pro se.
Brendan R. Tupa and Oluwatoni Ojoyeyi, Messerli Kramer, Minneapolis, MN for Defendant and Counter-ClaimantCraig Randall Sawyer.
Pro se PlaintiffRandi Lynn Erickson filed this lawsuit originally against three Defendants who she alleged had threatened her in retaliation for her efforts to combat human trafficking.Erickson's Complaint was dismissed without prejudice for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction in March 2022.Erickson v. Sawyer, No. 21-cv-2536(ECT/ECW), 2022 WL 911966(D. Minn.Mar. 29, 2022).Before Erickson's Complaint was dismissed, however, one of the Defendants, Craig Randall Sawyer, filed a defamation counterclaim against Erickson seeking compensatory and punitive damages and injunctive relief.ECF No. 20.Erickson failed to answer or otherwise respond to Sawyer's counterclaim, so the Clerk entered default.ECF No. 57.
Sawyer now seeks entry of a default judgment that would, if issued, "grant injunctive relief requiring the removal of online postings about Sawyer and forbidding future defamatory publications against Sawyer by Erickson, enjoin Erickson from future filings in this matter, and any others, without a licensed attorney or court approval, award Sawyer his attorney's fees, and enter a monetary judgment of $1,100,000 in compensatory damages and $1,265,000 in punitive damages for a total damage award of $2,365,000 in favor of Sawyer and against Erickson."Mem. in Supp. [ECF No. 63]at 2.
A default judgment will be entered for Sawyer, though for lesser amounts than he requests and without injunctive relief or attorneys' fees.Sawyer will be awarded $250,000 in compensatory damages and $250,000 in punitive damages.On the record presented by Sawyer, these are reasonable awards.Much of the injunctive relief Sawyer requests would be legally inappropriate.To the extent he seeks legally appropriate injunctive relief, it is difficult to see what practical benefit Sawyer might gain from the requested relief in view of the counterclaim's allegations.The authority under which Sawyer seeks attorneys' fees, 28 U.S.C. § 1927, does not warrant the imposition of sanctions against Erickson.
The basic process for determining whether a default judgment should be entered is straightforward.(1) The entry of default means that "the factual allegations of the complaint, except those relating to the amount of damages, will be taken as true."10A C. Wright, A. Miller & M. Kane, Federal Practice and Procedure: Civil§ 2688.1 (4th ed. & April 2022 Update)(footnotes omitted).(2) Next, it must be determined whether the taken-as-true factual allegations of the operative pleading—here, the counterclaim—"constitute a legitimate cause of action, since a party in default does not admit mere conclusions of law."Marshall v. Baggett, 616 F.3d 849, 852(8th Cir.2010)(quotingMurray v. Lene, 595 F.3d 868, 871(8th Cir.2010)).(3) If the taken-as-true allegations of the complaint constitute a legitimate cause of action, then the amount of the default judgment must be ascertained.Hagen v. Sisseton-Wahpeton Cmty. Coll., 205 F.3d 1040, 1042(8th Cir.2000).
Start with the factual allegations of Sawyer's counterclaim that will be taken as true.Sawyer is an Arizona citizen.Countercl.[ECF No. 20]¶ 6.He"is a veteran of the United States Marine Corps and a former Navy Seal, having served on the elite Seal Team 6."Id."Since leaving military service, Mr. Sawyer has maintained a prominent niche in public life relating to his military expertise, including involvement with multiple television broadcasts and documentaries."Id.¶ 7. "Mr. Sawyer's success in many of his ventures depends on maintaining a favorable public profile and reputation."Id.
"In 2017, Mr. Sawyer founded Veterans for Child Rescue, Inc.(V4CR), an organization devoted to rescuing victims of child sexual abuse."Id.Id.¶ 10. "Mr. Sawyer currently leads a ministry specifically devoted to exposing the evils of satanic pedophilia and/or aiding the victims of such crimes."Id."Mr. Sawyer has never met Ms. Erickson, never spoken with her, and has no relationship with her."Id.¶ 11.
Erickson is a Minnesota citizen.Id.¶ 8."She proclaims to be a 'sovereign citizen' and a member of a task force that gathers actionable intelligence of international crimes with the United States Army Intelligence Support Activity under the name Pentagon Pedophile Task Force."Id.
At the counterclaim's core are a series of allegations concerning statements Erickson has published or republished regarding Sawyer.These are described generally in the counterclaim as follows:
The Counterclaim also includes more particularized allegations regarding specific statements made by Erickson."Ms. Erickson operates two websites located on the internet [at] www.timothycharlesholmseth.com, and www.writeintoaction.com, and posts video content on the internet along with Mr. Holmseth at www.bitchute.com, YouTube, Twitter, and Facebook."Countercl.¶ 12.Mr. Sawyer alleges that several of Ms. Erickson's postings are defamatory:
Get this document and AI-powered insights with a free trial of vLex and Vincent AI
Get Started for FreeStart Your Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant
-
Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database
-
Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength
-
Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities
-
Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting
Start Your Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant
-
Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database
-
Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength
-
Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities
-
Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting
Start Your Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant
-
Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database
-
Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength
-
Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities
-
Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting
Start Your Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant
-
Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database
-
Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength
-
Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities
-
Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting
Start Your Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant
-
Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database
-
Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength
-
Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities
-
Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting