Estate of Hardy v. Minneapolis & St. L. Ry. Co.

Decision Date21 May 1886
Citation35 Minn. 193,28 N.W. 219
PartiesIN RE ESTATE OF HARDY, DECEASED, AND ANOTHER, ADM'X, v MINNEAPOLIS & ST. L. RY. CO.
CourtMinnesota Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Appeal from an order of the district court, Freeborn county, granting motion to Emeline A. Hardy to dismiss appeal.

Lovely, Morgan & Morgan, for respondent, Emeline A. Hardy, Adm'x.

J. D. Springer and Whytock & Todd, for appellant, Minneapolis & St. L. Ry. Co.

BERRY, J.

The probate court of Freeborn county duly appointed the respondent administratrix of the estate of Frank Hardy, and, having duly qualified, she, as administratrix, brought an action under the statute (section 2, c. 77, Gen. St. 1878) against the Minneapolis & St. Louis Railway Company, to recover damages for the wrongful killing of her intestate. Thereupon the company appealed from the order appointing respondent administratrix, to the district court, by which the appeal was, in our opinion, rightfully dismissed.

Section 14, c. 49, Gen. St. 1878, provides that an appeal from such an order “can only be taken by a party aggrieved.” This does not include a mere debtor of the estate. It refers to one who, as heir, devisee, legatee, or creditor, has what may be called a “legal interest” in the assets of the estate, and their due administration. A mere debtor of a decedent's estate may have a personal preference as to who shall be appointed administrator, but in law that is a question in which he has no interest, and therefore its determination in one way or another cannot aggrieve him in any legal sense. His simple duty is to pay his debt to the administrator, whoever he may be. How the estate is administered, or by whom, is nothing to him. The case of one against whom an administrator has a right of action under the statute cited cannot stand upon any different footing. If, for any reason, the appointment of an administrator is invalid, so that he is not an administrator, that fact can be taken advantage of in any suit which he may assume to bring in that character.

Judgment of dismissal affirmed.

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