Fodor v. Fodor

• Decision Date: 16 June 1972
• Parties: Mary Lou FODOR, Appellant, v. Paul A. FODOR.
• Court: Pennsylvania Superior Court

292 A.2d 485

221 Pa.Super. 321

Mary Lou FODOR, Appellant, v. Paul A. FODOR.

Superior Court of Pennsylvania.

June 16, 1972.

Gilbert E. Morcroft, Pittsburgh, for appellant.

George J. Miller, Pittsburgh, for appellee.

Before WRIGHT, P.J., and WATKINS, JACOBS, HOFFMAN, SPAULDING CERCONE and PACKEL, JJ.

HOFFMAN Judge:

Appellant-wife brought this action for divorce A mensa et thoro from her husband. Appellee-husband counterclaimed for a divorce decree A vinculo matrimonii. Both parties claimed as grounds for their actions indignities to the person rendering 'their condition intolerable and life burdensome.' 23 P.S. §§ 10--11.

The lower court found that there were insufficient grounds to grant a divorce from bed and board to the appellant. Appellee-husband's counterclaim for an absolute divorce was granted, however. After careful examination of the record, we believe that neither party is entitled to a decree of divorce in this case, and that the lower court erred in granting the husband a divorce.

Indignities to the person 'may consist of vulgarity, habitual humiliating treatment, intentional incivility, abusive language, malignant ridicule, and any other manifestation of settled hate and estrangement which is an affront to, and displays a lack of reverence for the personality of one's spouse. (citations omitted) The offense is complete when a coutinued and persistent course of conduct demonstrates that the love and affection upon which the matrimonial status rests has been permanently replaced by hatred and estrangement.' Griffie v. Griffie, 220 Pa.Super 461, 289 A.2d 198 (1972), citing Boyer v. Boyer, 183 Pa.Super. 260, 271, 130 A.2d 265 (1957).

The lower court found that the following actions of the appellant-wife amounted to a course of conduct which rendered appellee's condition intolerable and life burdensome: 1) inflicting corporal punishment on the husband's children on several occasions, all but one of these occasions coming to the husband's attention after the separation, 2) making the husband borrow money to obtain custody of her children by another marriage, and 3) taking tranquilizers, during the last week before the parties' separation. We cannot accept the finding of the lower court.

A valid divorce decree must be founded upon compelling reasons and upon clear and convincing testimony. Markley v Markley, 207 Pa.Super. 294, 218 A.2d 84 (1966). Under our existing laws a decree of divorce is not warranted because the marriage has developed into an unhappy one, or because the parties might not be able to get along well together. ^[1] Nichols v. Nichols, 207 Pa.Super. 220, 217 A.2d 807 (1966).

In the circumstances of the present case, ^[2] we cannot find that appellee has met his burden of showing indignities to his person under the applicable divorce statute. We agree with the lower court that appellant is not entitled to a divorce from bed and board because she has produced no...