Fort Wayne and Elmwood Railway Co. v. City of Detroit

Decision Date20 April 1876
CourtMichigan Supreme Court
PartiesThe Fort Wayne and Elmwood Railway Company v. The City of Detroit

Submitted on Briefs April 12, 1876

Error to Superior Court of Detroit.

Judgment reversed, with costs, and a new trial ordered.

Pond & Brown and G. V. N. Lothrop, for plaintiff in error.

D. C Holbrook, City Counselor, for defendant in error.

OPINION

Cooley, Ch. J.

The controversy in this case only involves the construction of an ordinance under which the track of the plaintiff has been laid in certain of the streets of Detroit. By that ordinance the railway company was required to "keep the surface of the streets inside the rails, and for two feet four inches outside thereof, in good order and repair," "provided, however, that upon the paved portion of said streets the materials for repaving shall be supplied at the expense of the city."

The plaintiff's case is, that the city has directed the company to "raise and repair" that portion of the pavement which was within the rails, at a time when it had become so worn and dilapidated that a reconstruction with new materials was essential; and that treating this as a repavement, it has demanded of the city the material for the purpose, and on a failure of the city to comply with the demand, has proceeded to supply the materials itself. This suit is to recover the value of these materials. It is claimed on the part of the city that the proviso in the ordinance applies only to the repaving of the whole street; and that any requirement which falls short of this is to be understood as a requirement of repairs only.

Such a construction would put it in the power of the city to nullify the proviso entirely. A street may not all require repaving when a part of it does, and it is competent to order one part repaved while the remainder is left for further use with the existing pavement. If that is a repavement under the proviso only when the whole street is ordered repaved, the city has only to order the railway company from time to time to repair that portion of the street specified in the ordinance, and then by excepting that portion from any ordinance for repaving the street, it may succeed in relieving the city of the whole burden of keeping the part set apart for the railway company in condition for use at all times, because as to that part there would then be no repavement in the sense contended for. This could not have been...

To continue reading

Request your trial
5 cases
  • United States v. Denver & R.G.R. Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Colorado
    • August 29, 1911
    ...it was held that it could not be compelled to do so,-- that such improvements did not come within the category of repairs. In Railway Co. v. Detroit, 34 Mich. 78, the same was reached. In State ex rel. v. Street Ry. Co., 85 Mo. 263, 276, 277 (55 Am.Rep. 361) the same question was involved a......
  • Bowman v. Frith
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • January 14, 1905
    ...Law (2d Ed.), verbo "repair;" 22 L. R. A. 402, 412; 111 Ia. 312-14; 144 N.Y. 444; 70 Ia. 173; 113 Ind. 302-4; 63 Pa.St. 166; 63 N.E. 864; 34 Mich. 78; 85 263; 69 Am. St. Rep. 436; 31 Wis. 648; 32 N.E. 307; 29 How. Pr. 429; 24 N.J.Eq. 358; 50 N.J.L. 523; 57 S.W. 790; 9 Wall, 50; 70 Ia. 173; ......
  • City of Detroit v. Detroit City Railway Co.
    • United States
    • Michigan Supreme Court
    • November 1, 1877
    ... ... other cases relating to the use of streets for the track of ... street railways see Fort St. & Elmwood R. Co. v ... Schneider 15 Mich. 74; Same v. Detroit 34 Mich ... 78 Same v ... ...
  • Stadden v. Hazzard
    • United States
    • Michigan Supreme Court
    • April 20, 1876
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT