Fox v. Bd. of Educ. of Newark in Essex County

Decision Date19 January 1943
Docket NumberNos. 226, 253.,s. 226, 253.
Citation129 N.J.L. 349,29 A.2d 736
PartiesFOX v. BOARD OF EDUCATION OF NEWARK IN ESSEX COUNTY. BOARD OF EDUCATION OF NEWARK IN ESSEX COUNTY v. CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION et al.
CourtNew Jersey Supreme Court

Consolidated certiorari proceedings by Jacob Fox to review resolutions of the Board of Education of Newark, terminating prosecutor's appointment and services as legal assistant to the board, establishing a law department of the board, and appointing Francis P. Meehan as counsel for the board, and by the board to review a determination and order of the State Civil Service Commission setting aside the resolution terminating prosecutor Fox' employment.

Resolution removing prosecutor Fox set aside, and writ granted the board dismissed.

October term, 1942, before CASE, DONGES, and COLIE, JJ.

Charles E. McCraith, Jr., and Homer C. Zink, both of Newark, for prosecutor and defendant Jacob Fox.

Francis P. Meehan, of Newark, for defendant and prosecutor Board of Education of Newark in County of Essex.

David T. Wilentz, Atty. Gen, for defendant Civil Service Commission.

COLIE, Justice.

A writ of certiorari was allowed Jacob Fox to review three resolutions adopted by the Board of Education of the City of Newark. The first terminated the appointment and services of Fox as legal assistant to the Board. The second established a law department of the Board. The third appointed Francis P. Meehan as counsel to the Board. A further writ of certiorari was allowed on application of the Board of Education of the City of Newark to review a determination and order of the Civil Service Commission which set aside the action of the Board in terminating the employment of Jacob Fox. By consent, the two writs have been consolidated and submitted on briefs. We deal first with the writ allowed Mr. Fox who originally filed ten reasons for reversal, all of which were abandoned, excepting those having to do with his claim to tenure under the Veterans' Tenure Act, R.S. 38:16-1, as amended by P.L.1942, Chapter 83, N.J.S.A. 38:16-1.

On February 13, 1940 the Board of Education of Newark passed a resolution, reading:

"Resolution presented to the Board of Education of Newark in the County of Essex at its meeting held on February 13, 1940

"'Resolved, that Jacob Fox be and he hereby is appointed, under provisions of Sections 18:6-27 and 11:22-26B of the Revised Statutes of New Jersey [N.J.S.A. 18:6-27, 11:22-26, subd. b], as Legal Assistant to the Board of Education of Newark in the County of Essex, at a salary of seven thousand dollars ($7,000) per annum; dating from February fourteenth, nineteen hundred and forty; and as such Legal Assistant he shall be the legal advisor to the Board and its Officials upon questions arising in relation to their official duties and shall give his written opinion on all legal questions referred to him by the Board; he shall act as Counsel of the Board in prosecuting and defending any action or suit in which the Board is a party; he shall prepare all legal instruments necessary to be executed by the Board and shall approve all legal instruments presented to the Board. He shall perform such other duties as the Board may prescribe and attend all meetings of the Board and its Committees.'"

Acting under that appointment, Mr. Fox continuously performed his duties until July 1, 1942, when, a change having taken place in the composition of the Board of Education, a resolution was adopted which we set forth in extenso.

"Resolution presented to the Board of Education of Newark in the County of Essex at its meeting held July 1, 1942.

"'Resolved, that the appointment of Jacob Fox by the Board of Education of Newark, in the County of Essex, under and by virtue of the following resolution of said board adopted on February 13, 1940: "'Resolved, That Jacob Fox be and he hereby is appointed, under provisions of sections 18:6-27 and 11:22-26B of the Revised Statutes of New Jersey [N.J.S.A. 18:6-27, 11:22-26, subd. b], as Legal Assistant to the Board of Education of Newark in the County of Essex at the salary of seven thousand dollars ($7,000) per annum, dating from February 14, 1940, and as such Legal Assistant he shall be the legal advisor to the Board and its Officials upon questions arising in relation to their official duties and shall give his written opinion on all legal questions referred to him by the Board; he shall act as Counsel of the Board in prosecuting and defending any action or suit in which the Board is a party; he shall prepare all legal instruments necessary to be executed by the Board and shall approve all legal instruments presented to the Board. He shall perform such other duties as the Board may prescribe and attend all meetings of the Board and its Committees.' be and the same hereby is terminated, if not previously terminated by the expiration of the preceding Board and the reorganization of the present Board."

On the same date, two further resolutions were adopted, the first establishing a law department of the Board of Education of Newark to consist of a counsel appointed by the Board and a companion resolution appointing Francis P. Meehan to fill the position of counsel at a yearly salary of $7,000.

Mr. Fox, the prosecutor, was honorably discharged from the military service of the United States on January 2,...

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15 cases
  • Taylor v. Board of Educ. for School Dist. of City of Hoboken, Hudson County
    • United States
    • New Jersey Superior Court — Appellate Division
    • January 18, 1983
    ...decision on March 17, 1981 holding he had no jurisdiction to determine the question of veteran's tenure. Fox v. Newark Bd. of Ed., 129 N.J.L. 349, 29 A.2d 736 (Sup.Ct.1943), aff'd o.b. 130 N.J. 531, 33 A.2d 909 (E. & A. 1943). With respect to employment in a role appellant termed "school bu......
  • DeVita v. Housing Authority of City of Paterson
    • United States
    • New Jersey Supreme Court
    • January 31, 1955
    ...N.J.Super. 453, 88 A.2d 662 (Law Div.1952); Kessler v. Minard, 134 N.J.L. 583, 49 A.2d 580 (Sup.Ct.1946); Fox v. Board of Education of Newark, 129 N.J.L. 349, 29 A.2d 736 (Sup.Ct.1943), affirmed, 130 N.J.L. 531, 33 A.2d 909 (E. & A.1943); Sheridan v. McCurnin, 124 N.J.L. 493, 12 A.2d 255 Th......
  • Perrella v. Board of Ed. of City of Jersey City
    • United States
    • New Jersey Supreme Court
    • March 18, 1968
    ...to a local board of education had tenure under R.S. 38:16--1, N.J.S.A. by reason of his veteran's status. Fox v. Board of Education of Newark, 129 N.J.L. 349, 29 A.2d 736 (1943), affirmed 130 N.J.L. 531, 33 A.2d 909 (E. & A. 1943). In 1947, the Civil Service Commission ordered reinstatement......
  • Barkus v. Sadloch
    • United States
    • New Jersey Supreme Court
    • February 6, 1956
    ...N.J.L. 259, 25 A.2d 263 (Sup.Ct.1942). By L.1942, c. 83 the statute was extended to public 'employment', Fox v. Bd. of Education of Newark, 129 N.J.L. 349, 29 A.2d 736 (Sup.Ct.1943), affirmed 130 N.J.L. 531, 33 A.2d 909 (E. & A.1943), and the proviso that the act should not be applicable to......
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