Free v. G.K.S.

Decision Date12 January 2012
Docket NumberNo. 20110367.,20110367.
Citation809 N.W.2d 335,2012 ND 17
PartiesInterest of G.K.S.Madeline Free, M.D., Petitioner and Appellee, v. G.K.S., Respondent and Appellant.
CourtNorth Dakota Supreme Court

2012 ND 17
809 N.W.2d 335

Interest of G.K.S.Madeline Free, M.D., Petitioner and Appellee,
v.
G.K.S., Respondent and Appellant.

No. 20110367.

Supreme Court of North Dakota.

Jan. 12, 2012.


[809 N.W.2d 335]

Justin Jon Schwarz (on brief), Assistant State's Attorney, Bismarck, N.D., for petitioner and appellee.

Gregory Ian Runge (on brief), Bismarck, N.D., for respondent and appellant.

CROTHERS, Justice.

[¶ 1] G.K.S. appeals from a district court order finding G.K.S. chemically dependent and a person requiring treatment and ordering him to undergo treatment at

[809 N.W.2d 336]

the North Dakota State Hospital for up to 90 days. We dismiss G.K.S.'s appeal as moot because the court's involuntary commitment order was vacated.

I

[¶ 2] On November 25, 2011, Dr. Madeline Free petitioned the district court for involuntary commitment of G.K.S., asserting he requires treatment because he is chemically dependent and as a result of his condition, a reasonable expectation of a serious risk of harm exists if he is not treated. On November 30, 2011, the court held an involuntary commitment hearing under N.D.C.C. § 25–03.1–19. After the hearing, the court found by clear and convincing evidence that G.K.S. had an alcohol dependency, and found him to be a person who is chemically dependent and requiring treatment. The court ordered up to 90 days of inpatient involuntary treatment at the State Hospital. On December 19, 2011, G.K.S. filed an expedited appeal under N.D.R.App.P. 2.1.

[¶ 3] On December 19, 2011, Dr. Free filed a notice of release with the district court, indicating G.K.S. was “ordered to submit to the treatment indicated by the above-named court on the date indicated” for 90 days. He was released from the custody and treatment of the State Hospital on December 15, 2011. Dr. Free also requested an “order of dismissal.” On December 21, 2011, Dr. Free, through the Burleigh County Assistant States Attorney, moved the district court to dismiss the 90–day treatment order based on the notice of release. The court granted the State's motion on December 22, 2011, and entered an order of dismissal. Based on the dismissal while G.K.S.'s appeal was pending, this Court asked the parties to address whether this appeal should be dismissed as moot.

II

[¶ 4] This Court may consider the threshold issue of mootness in every appeal. In re Guardianship/Conservatorship of Van Sickle, 2005 ND 69, ¶ 12, 694 N.W.2d 212; In re D.P.O., 2005 ND 39, ¶ 8, 692 N.W.2d 128. This Court does not render advisory opinions and will dismiss an appeal if...

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  • MKB Mgmt. Corp. v. Burdick
    • United States
    • North Dakota Supreme Court
    • October 28, 2014
    ...2012 ND 170, ¶ 19, 820 N.W.2d 357 ; State v. Morin, 2012 ND 75, ¶ 16, 815 N.W.2d 229 (Crothers, J., concurring specially); Interest of G.K.S., 2012 ND 17, ¶ 4, 809 N.W.2d 335 ; Brandvold v. Lewis & Clark Pub. Sch. Dist. No. 161, 2011 ND 185, ¶ 8, 803 N.W.2d 827 ; Carlson v. Carlson, 2011 ND......
  • State v. J.R. (In re Interest of M.R.)
    • United States
    • North Dakota Supreme Court
    • March 31, 2022
    ...events have occurred which make it impossible for this Court to issue relief, or when the lapse of time has made the issue moot." In re G.K.S. , 2012 ND 17, ¶ 4, 809 N.W.2d 335. An appeal is not moot if the district court's decision "continues to have ‘collateral consequences’ for the appea......
  • Anderson v. Lamm
    • United States
    • North Dakota Supreme Court
    • December 28, 2023
    ...it impossible for this Court to issue relief. Id. We have recognized exceptions to our rule against issuing advisory opinions. See In re G.K.S., 2012 ND 17, ¶ 4, 809 N.W.2d 335. We may decide issues "of great public interest" that involve the power and authority of public officials; questio......
  • Of v. B.A.C.
    • United States
    • North Dakota Supreme Court
    • October 17, 2017
    ...under 18 U.S.C. § 922(d)(4) and (g)(4). [¶ 7] "This Court may consider the threshold issue of mootness in every appeal." Interest of G.K.S. , 2012 ND 17, ¶ 4, 809 N.W.2d 335. We dismiss an appeal as moot "if no actual controversy is left to be determined," including when "certain events hav......
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