French v. Steel, Inc.

Decision Date27 January 1984
Citation445 So.2d 561
PartiesRobert B. FRENCH, Jr. v. STEEL, INC. 82-940.
CourtAlabama Supreme Court

Robert B. French, Jr., Fort Payne, pro se.

Lee Clyde Traylor, Fort Payne, for appellee.

PER CURIAM.

This case is an attempted appeal from an order which is nonappealable. Therefore, we dismiss.

The case arose out of a judgment rendered in Louisiana against appellant French and other defendants in the Louisiana case. The successful plaintiff in that case recorded the judgment in the Probate Court of DeKalb County. The original defendants filed this suit in DeKalb County to expunge the judgment from the records in the office of the Judge of Probate. The plaintiff/judgment holder in the Louisiana case filed an answer and a counterclaim which sought enforcement of the Louisiana judgment.

This case was assigned to Judge W.G. Hawkins. Judge Hawkins recused himself after hearing the case, and Retired Judge David R. Archer was assigned to complete the matter.

On November 5, 1980, Judge Archer entered an order denying the relief sought by the original defendants in the Louisiana case. He amended this order on November 26, 1980, by awarding the original Louisiana plaintiff a judgment of $30,812.27 against those original defendants. Judge Archer had before him at the time he entered this judgment a duly authenticated copy of the pleadings and orders entered in the Louisiana case. These documents show that French, a defendant in those proceedings, appeared in Louisiana and litigated the issue of jurisdiction in personam in that forum. Therefore, it was apparent and uncontradicted that his defense to the counterclaim in this proceeding was res judicata and constituted a collateral attack on the Louisiana judgment, forbidden by the full faith and credit clause of the Constitution of the United States. Thus, Judge Archer's judgment of November 26, 1980, awarding $30,812.27 in the counterclaim based upon the Louisiana judgment, was correct and final.

Thereafter on December 4, 1980, French moved the court for a new trial or rehearing. The other original defendants filed a motion for new trial on December 12, 1980. On January 19, 1981, the motions for new trial were heard, and the court ordered that the cause be taken under consideration within the next sixty days and that the parties file all legal briefs and exhibits with the court within thirty days. The motions for new trial were overruled as a matter of law by operation of A.R.Civ.P. 59.1 ninety days after December 12, 1980, i.e., March 12, 1981. *

On April 7, 1981, Judge Archer entered an order purporting to amend, vacate, and void his order and judgment of November 26, 1980. This order was void, because the court had no jurisdiction to enter it.

Steel, Inc., appellee in this present case and plaintiff in the original Louisiana suit, filed a motion on May 1, 1981, to vacate the April 7, 1981, order of the court.

On April 28, 1982, Judge Hobdy G. Rains was appointed to handle this motion, because Judge Archer had moved out of the State of Alabama.

Judge Rains entered an order on January 20, 1983, holding that the court had lost jurisdiction of the cause prior to the entry of Judge Archer's order on April 7, 1981, and that the April 7, 1981, order was of no force and effect; he held that the court was without jurisdiction on April 7, 1981, to make and enter any additional orders which would alter, modify, or set aside the judgment theretofore entered in the cause. He held that Judge Archer's original order, in favor of the defendant (Steel, Inc.), dated November 5, 1980, and amended on November 26, 1980, was a valid order, and that the order entered by Judge Archer on April 7, 1981, was void, and that April 7 order was held for naught. We agree with Judge Rains.

Under A.R.Civ.P. 59.1, no post-trial motion shall remain pending in the trial court for more than ninety days unless it is with the express consent of all parties, which consent shall...

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8 cases
  • Wyser v. Ray Sumlin Const. Co., Inc.
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • 3 Mayo 1996
    ...provides that a motion under Rule 59 for a new trial must be ruled on within 90 days or else it is automatically denied. French v. Steel, Inc., 445 So.2d 561 (Ala.1984). The ruling contemplated by Rule 59.1 is one that (1) denies the motion or (2) grants the motion, except in those cases wh......
  • Ex parte Johnson Land Co., Inc.
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • 30 Marzo 1990
    ...to a motion for rehearing of a decision of the trial court granting a motion for summary judgment). In the case of French v. Steele, Inc., 445 So.2d 561, 563 (Ala.1984), this Court "Rule 59.1, A.R.Civ.P., provides that a motion under Rule 59 for a new trial must be ruled on within ninety da......
  • Curry v. Gibson (Ex parte Curry)
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Civil Appeals
    • 19 Junio 2015
    ...postjudgment motion either grant or deny that motion. See Ex parte Chamblee, 899 So.2d 244, 248 (Ala.2004) ; see also French v. Steel, Inc., 445 So.2d 561, 563 (Ala.1984). Thus, they contend, the postjudgment motion was denied by operation of law on October 27, 2014, and, they say, the tria......
  • Eight Mile Auto Sales, Inc. v. Fair
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Civil Appeals
    • 5 Junio 2009
    ...entered within ninety days is one which (1) denies the motion, or (2) grants the motion."' 561 So.2d at 508 (quoting French v. Steel, Inc., 445 So.2d 561, 563 (Ala.1984)). Thus, the trial court's order ostensibly `granting' the father's postjudgment motion `in part' but actually only settin......
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