Futernick v. Richardson

Citation484 F.2d 647
Decision Date29 August 1973
Docket NumberNo. 72-2184.,72-2184.
PartiesNeal FUTERNICK, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Elliott L. RICHARDSON, Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare, Defendant-Appellee.
CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (6th Circuit)

Norton J. Cohen, Detroit, Mich., for appellant; Miller, Klimist, Cohen, Martens & Sugerman, Detroit, Mich., on brief.

Nancy J. Ezis, Asst. U. S. Atty., for appellee; Ralph B. Guy, Jr., U. S. Atty., Detroit, Mich., on brief.

Before PHILLIPS, Chief Judge, WEICK, Circuit Judge, and CECIL, Senior Circuit Judge.

PER CURIAM.

Appellant, seeking child's disability insurance benefits, appeals from the order of the District Court granting the Secretary's motion for summary judgment. We affirm.

Plaintiff filed an application for benefits on June 25, 1968, after his father's death, alleging that he had been disabled by a mental condition since the age of six. After this application was denied administratively, a Hearing Examiner found that the claimant was not entitled to benefits. The Appeals Council affirmed and the District Court, on motion for summary judgment, refused to disturb the denial of benefits.

Appellant, who is presently 42 years old, seeks child's benefits under 42 U.S.C. § 402(d). His claim, based on his father's insured status, asserts that he was disabled as of June 15, 1949, his eighteenth birthday, and that his disability continued until the time of his application for benefits. If such disability was not continuous, he would not be entitled to benefits. 42 U.S.C. § 402(d)(1)(G).

The record indicates that plaintiff has had an emotional problem since the age of six. Contemporaneous medical reports during his minority described his condition as epileptic equivalent and night terrors. Since his eighteenth birthday he has often been hospitalized and has been diagnosed as a paranoic schizophrenic. The available medical evidence indicates that he may have been disabled at the time of his application for benefits. We emphasize, however, that the burden is on the claimant to make two separate showings: (1) that claimant was disabled on his eighteenth birthday and (2) that this disability has continued until the date of application for benefits.

Medical evidence submitted by claimant from two doctors, Dr. William Clark and Dr. George H. Hopson, indicates that claimant was disabled on June 15, 1949, by mental illness. There is virtually no evidence submitted by the Secretary to dispute this conclusion.

However, we agree with the District Court that there is substantial evidence that the claimant has not been disabled continuously since his eighteenth birthday. Claimant was employed for nineteen months by the Detroit Welfare Department in 1958-59. Although he was terminated in December 1959, for poor performance, there was no complaint about his work for the first sixteen months of his employment.

The regulations of the Secretary set out a rebuttable presumption that a person earning more than an average of $140 monthly is gainfully employed. 20 CFR § 404.1534(b). A person gainfully employed or capable of gainful employment is not disabled. 42 U.S.C. §...

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181 cases
  • Smolen v. Chater, 94-35056
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (9th Circuit)
    • March 29, 1996
    ...denied, 474 U.S. 1097, 106 S.Ct. 872, 88 L.Ed.2d 911 (1986); Reading v. Mathews, 542 F.2d 993, 997 (7th Cir.1976); Futernick v. Richardson, 484 F.2d 647, 648 (6th Cir.1973); Reyes v. Secretary of Health, Educ. and Welfare, 476 F.2d 910, 914 Although Smolen did not apply for disabled child's......
  • Marnell v. Barnhart, C02-4020-PAZ.
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 8th Circuit. Northern District of Iowa
    • March 31, 2003
    ...755 F.2d 1, 3 (1st Cir.1985) (subsequent history omitted); Reading v. Mathews, 542 F.2d 993, 997 (7th Cir. 1976); Futernick v. Richarson, 484 F.2d 647, 648 (6th Cir.1973); Reyes v. Sec'y ofH.E.W., 476 F.2d 910, 914 (D.C.Cir.1973)). Fourth, Marnell must have been dependent upon his father at......
  • Hunt v. Astrue, Civil Action No. 3:10-cv-01104
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 6th Circuit. United States District Court of Middle District of Tennessee
    • November 2, 2012
    ...Secretary, 753 F.2d 517, 519 (6th Cir. 1985) (citing Allen v. Califano, 613 F.2d 139, 145 (6th Cir. 1980) (citing Futernick v. Richardson, 484 F.2d 647 (6th Cir. 1973)). In reviewing the decisions of the Commissioner, courts look to four types of evidence: (1) objective medical findings reg......
  • Thompson v. Astrue, Civil Action No. 3:10-00844
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 6th Circuit. United States District Court of Middle District of Tennessee
    • July 11, 2011
    ...v. Secretary, 753 F.2d 517, 519 (6th Cir. 1985) (citing Allen v. Califano, 613 F.2d 139, 145 (6th Cir. 1980) (citing Futernick v. Richardson, 484 F.2d 647 (6th Cir. 1973))). In reviewing the decisions of the Commissioner, courts look to four types of evidence: (1) objective medical findings......
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4 books & journal articles
  • Case survey
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Bohr's Social Security Issues Annotated - Volume I
    • May 4, 2015
    ...Health and Human Servs., 755 F.2d 1, 3 (1st Cir. 1985); Reading v. Matthews , 542 F.2d 993, 997 (7th Cir. 1976); Futernick v. Richardson , 484 F.2d 647, 648 (6th Cir. 1973); Reyes v. Sec’y of Health, Educ. and Welfare , 476 F.2d 910, 914 (D.C. Cir. 1973). c. Sixth Circuit The court found th......
  • Table of cases
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive Social Security Issues Annotated. Vol. II - 2014 Contents
    • August 3, 2014
    ...(S.D.N.Y. 1995), §§ 203.5, 1203.6 Fulton v. Heckler , 760 F.2d 1052, 1055-56 (10th Cir. 1985), §§ 203.3, 1505 Futernick v. Richardson , 484 F.2d 647, 648 (6th Cir. 1973), § 101.6 Futrell v. Shalala , 852 F. Supp. 437, 441 (E.D.N.C. 1994), § 1208.5 Fyffe v. Heckler , 580 F. Supp. 310, 311 (D......
  • Sequential evaluation process
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive Social Security Issues Annotated. Vol. I - 2014 Contents
    • August 2, 2014
    ...and Human Servs., 755 F.2d 1, 3 (1 st Cir. 1985); Reading v. Matthews , 542 F.2d 993, 997 (7 th Cir. 1976); Futernick v. Richardson , 484 F.2d 647, 648 (6 th Cir. 1973); Reyes v. Sec’y of Health, Educ. and Welfare , 476 F.2d 910, 914 (D.C. Cir. 1973). c. Sixth Circuit The court found that t......
  • Table of Cases
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Bohr's Social Security Issues Annotated - Volume II
    • May 4, 2015
    ...(S.D.N.Y. 1995), §§ 203.5, 1203.6 Fulton v. Heckler , 760 F.2d 1052, 1055-56 (10th Cir. 1985), §§ 203.3, 1505 Futernick v. Richardson , 484 F.2d 647, 648 (6th Cir. 1973), § 101.6 Futrell v. Shalala , 852 F. Supp. 437, 441 (E.D.N.C. 1994), § 1208.5 Fyffe v. Heckler , 580 F. Supp. 310, 311 (D......

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