Gabauer v. Woodcock, 72C 180 (A).

Decision Date29 December 1976
Docket NumberNo. 72C 180 (A).,72C 180 (A).
Citation425 F. Supp. 1
PartiesErnest GABAUER et al., Plaintiffs, v. Leonard WOODCOCK et al., Defendants.
CourtU.S. District Court — Eastern District of Missouri

Thomas M. Hanna, Clayton, Mo., Prewitt, Jones & Karchmer, Springfield, Mo., Rex Reed, Fairfax, Va., Kilcullen, Smith & Heenan, Washington, D. C., for plaintiffs.

Levin & Weinhaus, St. Louis, Mo., John A. Fillion and M. Jay Whitman, Detroit, Mich., Youngdahl, Brewer, Forster, Huckabay & Uhlic, Little Rock, Ark., Stephen I. Schlossberg, Washington, D. C., for defendants.

ORDER

HARPER, District Judge.

This motion is before the Court on a separate motion of plaintiffs to disqualify the following counsel from representing the individual defendants in this action:

(a) Stephen I. Schlossberg, who is General Counsel of International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America, and any others who have represented said UAW International Union, of which plaintiffs are members;
(b) Youngdahl, Brewer, Forster, Huckabay and Uhlig, and James E. Youngdahl, which firm and attorney are Regional Counsel for the International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America;
(c) Morris J. Levin, who has been retained as local counsel by the above-named General Counsel Schlossberg herein, and who has thus been retained to represent the said labor organization, or Local 25 thereof; and
(d) Any other attorney (or firm of attorneys with a member thereof) who now represents, or who has previously represented, the said International UAW labor organization, or Local 25, or any subdivision or alter ego thereof.

The grounds relied on by plaintiffs in their motion to disqualify counsel are applicable only to the Section 501 action of Count II. Count I is not mentioned in plaintiffs' motion or the brief in support of the motion. If Count I were the sole basis for this suit, plaintiffs' motion would require little discussion. It has been held that a Section 201 suit may be brought against officials of a union without joining the union as a party. Rekant v. Rabinowitz, 194 F.Supp. 194 (E.D.Pa.1961). This holding is also applicable to § 301 suits since § 201(c) is made applicable by § 301(b) to reports filed under § 301(a). However, it is clear on the face of § 201(c) that, in an action brought under § 201 or § 301, this Court only has jurisdiction over officials in their capacity as officers and not over the officials as individuals. This being the case, it is permissible for a union to supply counsel for defendant officers in a suit brought pursuant to § 201(c).

With respect to Count II, a Section 501 action, in McNamara v. Johnston, likewise a Section 501 action, 7 Cir., 522 F.2d 1157, 1157-67 (Cert. denied 425 U.S. 911, 96 S.Ct. 1506, 47 L.Ed.2d 761), the Court had this to say:

"Union officials charged as defendants in suits of this nature should retain independent counsel and bear the financial burden of their defense. Then, if they prevail, they may properly be reimbursed by the union for the costs of their legal defense. (See Holdeman v. Sheldon, 311 F.2d 2, 3 (2nd Cir. 1962), aff'g 204 F.Supp. 890, 895 (S.D.N.Y.)"

Accordingly, this motion would be sustained except for the prior ruling of this Court dismissing Count II for failure to state a cause of action. In view of such prior ruling the motion is stricken, having been made moot by such ruling.

ORDER

This matter is before the Court on a separate motion of the International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America (UAW) and its Local 25, to intervene.

Rule 24(c), Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, requires that a motion to intervene "shall be accompanied by a pleading setting forth the claim or defense for which intervention is sought."

The proposed intervenors' memorandum in support of the motion to intervene states: "As required by Rule 24(c), we submit herewith a copy of UAW's motion to dismiss as the `pleading setting forth the * * * defense for which intervention is sought.'"

A motion to dismiss is not a pleading. Therefore, Rule 24(c) has not been complied with and the motion to intervene is denied.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

This action was brought by plaintiffs, citizens of Missouri, and members of the UAW and Local 25, against defendants, who are officers, agents and representatives of UAW. The complaint states that defendant Woodcock is President of UAW; defendant Mazey is Secretary-Treasurer of UAW; defendant Worley is Director of UAW Region 5, Chairman of UAW Region 5 Community Action Program Council, and Administrator of the Chevrolet unit of UAW Local 25; defendant Mattix is Assistant Director of UAW Region 5, and Assistant Administrator of the Chevrolet unit of Local 25; defendant Lavin is President of UAW Local 25; defendant Webster is Recording Secretary of UAW Local 25; defendant Hartzell is Financial Secretary of UAW Local 25; and defendant Young is Financial Secretary of UAW Region 5 CAP Council, and Financial Secretary-Treasurer of the Greater St. Louis UAW CAP Council.

The complaint contains two counts. In Count I jurisdiction is alleged under Section 201(c) and Section 301(a) and (b) of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act (LMRDA), 29 U.S.C. § 431(c) and 461(a) and (b). Plaintiffs allege, in part, in Count I that on or about June 12, 1970, defendants Woodcock and Mazey, acting through the International Executive Board of UAW, imposed an administratorship over the Chevrolet unit of Local 25, thereby displacing the authority of the duly elected officers of said local. Defendants Worley and Mattix were designated as Administrator and Assistant Administrator, respectively, and proceeded to assume control and exercise authority over the affairs of the aforesaid Chevrolet unit, together with all of the money and assets of said unit. Plaintiffs further allege in Count I that defendants Woodcock, Mazey, Worley and Mattiz were obligated to file a report pursuant to the provisions of Section 301(a), and the other defendants were obligated to file a report pursuant to the provisions of Section 201(c).

Plaintiffs in Count I seek under 201(c) and 301(a) and (b) to examine books, records and accounts for the years 1967, 1968, 1969 and 1970, necessary to verify the two types of reports. They wish to verify the reports filed by Local 25 pursuant to 201(b) and to verify the reports filed by the UAW pursuant to Section 301(a). In Count I plaintiffs pray the Court to enter an order requiring defendants to make available to plaintiffs, and such attorneys and accountants as may be designated by plaintiffs, all of the records and documents as set out in a letter attached to the complaint for the years 1967, 1968, 1969 and 1970.

Count II is an action brought by the plaintiffs pursuant to the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act (popularly referred to as the Landrum-Griffin Act, Section 501, 29 U.S.C.) against union officers for breach of fiduciary duty in accordance with general resolutions and the Union constitution authorizing contribution of Union funds to political candidates in social causes.

Plaintiffs pray in Count II, among other things, that the Court issue an order enjoining defendants in their capacities as officers or representatives of Local 25 or the International Union, from making any expenditures for partisan political activities or for support of ideological causes or organizations or groups espousing ideological causes from the duties and fees paid in by plaintiffs and other employees of the General Motors Chevrolet Assembly Plant under and through the compulsory members requirements.

This matter is before the Court on defendants' motion to dismiss.

The basis for dismissal under Count I is:

A): Venue is improper;
B): Failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted because plaintiffs failed to meet the just cause and specificity requirements of § 201(c) of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act, 29 U.S.C. § 431(c), under which jurisdiction is alleged; and
C): This action is,
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3 cases
  • Gabauer v. Woodcock
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • March 27, 1979
    ...and could not have been brought against Local 25 or its officers, even though the report concerned the financial Gabauer v. Woodcock, 425 F.Supp. 1, 4 (E.D.Mo.1976). condition of Local 25. A suit under 201(c) cannot be brought against the UAW in this Court since venue would be The appellant......
  • Ceramica Regiomontana, SA v. US
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of International Trade
    • June 29, 1984
    ...same as that of plaintiff, or by an affidavit which states that the intervenor is adopting plaintiff's complaint. See Gabauer v. Woodcock, 425 F.Supp. 1, 3 (E.D.Mo.1976), aff'd in part and rev'd in part on other grounds, 594 F.2d 662 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 841, 100 S.Ct. 80, 62 ......
  • Amfac Financial Corp. v. Pok Sung Shin
    • United States
    • Hawaii Court of Appeals
    • September 18, 1981
    ...parallel Massachusetts rule. There are also cases construing the identical federal rule provision in the same manner. Gabauer v. Woodcock, 425 F.Supp. 1 (D.C.Cir.1976), aff'd in part, rev'd in part on other grounds, 594 F.2d 662 (8th Cir. 1979), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 841, 100 S.Ct. 80, 62 ......

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