Gas Products Corp. v. George D. Roper Corp.

Decision Date19 December 1956
Docket NumberCiv. A. No. 147.
PartiesGAS PRODUCTS CORPORATION, a Corporation of Illinois, Plaintiff, v. GEORGE D. ROPER CORPORATION, a Corporation of Illinois, Halbach Schroeder Corporation, a Corporation of Illinois, and Merkel Bros. Hardware Co., a Corporation of Illinois, Defendants.
CourtU.S. District Court — Southern District of Illinois

Blair & Spencer, Stamford, Conn., Pollock & Ennis, Quincy, Ill., of counsel, for plaintiff.

John F. McCanna, Oak Park, Ill., for defendant George D. Roper Corp.

MERCER, District Judge.

This suit charges patent infringement against Halbach Schroeder Corporation, Merkel Bros. Hardware Co., and George D. Roper Corporation, all of the defendants being Illinois corporations; the Halbach Schroeder Corporation and Merkel Bros. Hardware Co., both having their residence in the Southern District of Illinois, and the George D. Roper Corporation having its residence in Rockford, Winnebago County, which is in the Northern District of Illinois, Western Division.

A motion to dismiss was filed by the defendant, George D. Roper Corporation, and after hearing upon the motion had been set by the Court, it was agreed by counsel for the respective parties that the matter be submitted to the Court upon written briefs, this opinion of the Court being rendered after a consideration of said briefs.

As a part of the motion to dismiss by said George D. Roper Corporation, an affidavit of Stanley M. Hobson, President of George D. Roper Corporation, executed September 8, 1951, was filed. The affidavit is a sworn statement and the affiant makes oath that he is President of the George D. Roper Corporation and further states that the Roper Corporation does not reside in or have a regular and established place of business anywhere within the Southern federal judicial District of Illinois. This affidavit is not traversed by the plaintiff.

In considering the motion to dismiss it becomes necessary for this Court to construe the provisions of U.S.C.A. Title 28, Section 1400 (formerly Section 109), subsec. (b), which reads as follows:

"(b) Any civil action for patent infringement may be brought in the judicial district where the defendant resides, or where the defendant has committed acts of infringement and has a regular and established place of business."

It is the opinion of the Court that the law is clearly established that venue in suits for patent infringement is controlled by the above-quoted section. The law is clearly established by the decision of the United States Supreme Court in Stonite Products Co. v. Melvin Lloyd Co., 315 U.S. 561, 62 S.Ct. 780, 86 L.Ed. 1026, in which an identical situation of venue was presented. In the Stonite case the suit was filed in the Western District of Pennsylvania, charging patent infringement by Lowe Supply Company, a resident of the Western District, and Stonite Products Company, a resident of the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, the Stonite Company having no regular and established place of business in the Western District of Pennsylvania. Stonite's motion to dismiss was by order, granted, which was reversed by the Court of Appeals, 3 Cir., 119 F.2d 883. Certiorari to the Supreme Court resulted in reversal of the Court of Appeals order and a dismissal of the suit as to Stonite.

In the Stonite case the Court held that Section 48 (now Section 1400(b)) above quoted, is the exclusive provision controlling venue in patent infringement proceedings. The Stonite case was later cited with approval in the case of Commissioner of Internal Revenue v. Church's Estate, 335 U.S. 632, 69 S.Ct. 322, 337, 93 L.Ed. 288. The Stonite case was...

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  • Blaski v. Hoffman
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit
    • 25 novembre 1958
    ...controlling venue in patent infringement actions * * *." See also the recent opinion by Judge Mercer in Gas Products Corp. v. George D. Roper Corp., D.C., 147 F.Supp. 853. When Congress provided for the transfer of a case to a district "where it might have been brought," it meant the distri......

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