Georgetown Nat Bank v. Farland

Decision Date21 March 1927
Docket NumberNo. 78,78
PartiesGEORGETOWN NAT. BANK v. McFARLAND, Sheriff, et al
CourtU.S. Supreme Court

Messrs. T. Kennedy Helm and Edmund F. Trabue, both of Louisville, Ky for plaintiff in error.

Mr. H. Church Ford, of Georgetown, Ky., for defendants in error.

Mr. Justice STONE delivered the opinion of the Court.

The plaintiff in error, a national banking association located in Scott county, Ky., brought suit in the circuit court of that county to enjoin defendants in error, tax officials of the county, from assessing or collecting taxes on the shares of stock of plaintiff in error on the ground that the assessment and tax were at a higher rate than that assessed on moneyed capital employed in competition with the business of national banks, and hence prohibited by section 5219 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (Comp. St. § 9784). Judgment for the plaintiff was reversed by the Court of Appeals of Kentucky. McFarland v. Georgetown Nat. Bank, 208 Ky. 7, 270 S. W. 995. The case comes here on writ of error, and disposition of it may be made upon the principles applied in First National Bank of Hartford v. City of Hartford, 273 U. S. 548, 48 S. Ct. 462, 71 L. Ed. —, decided this day.

By section 4019a, subsection 10 (Carroll's Ky. Stat. 1922), money in hand, notes, bonds, and other credits, whether secured by mortgage, pledge, or otherwise, or unsecured, are subject to taxation for state purposes only at the rate of 40 cents per $100. By section 4092 of the same act, shares in national banks, state banks, and trust companies are placed in a separate class and made subject both to the state tax at the forty-cent rate and to local taxes as well. The statute thus discriminates in favor of moneyed capital in the form of credits, which are subject only to the state tax.

Plaintiff in error, seeking to establish that the favored capital was in competition with national banks, relied principally upon the proof that there were substantial amounts of capital invested in the state by individuals in bonds, notes, accounts, and mortgages, aggregating approximately $1,500,000, which it is contended represents moneyed capital in competition with national banks. But plaintiff made no attempt to show that there were other businesses or courses of investment in the state employing moneyed capital in competition with its business or that of other national banks. The evidence with respect to capital invested by...

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25 cases
  • Roberts v. American Nat. Bank of Pensacola
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • 1 August 1927
    ...273 U.S. 548, 47 S.Ct. 462, 71 L.Ed. 767, reversing First National Bank of Hartford v. City of Hartford, 187 Wis. 290, 203 N.W. 721; McFarland, Sheriff, v. Georgetown Nat. 208 Ky. 7, 270 S.W. 995, affirmed on the evidence in Georgetown Nat. Bank v. McFarland, Sheriff, 273 U.S. 568, 47 S.Ct.......
  • First Nat. Bank v. Louisiana Tax Commission
    • United States
    • Louisiana Supreme Court
    • 23 May 1932
    ... ... 440, 17 S.Ct. 629, 41 L.Ed ... 1069; National Bank of Commerce v. Seattle, 166 U.S ... 463, 17 S.Ct. 996, 41 L.Ed. 1079; Georgetown National ... Bank v. McFarland, 273 U.S. 568, 47 S.Ct. 467, 71 L.Ed ... 779. Any other rule would be not in line with the fundamental ... rule ... ...
  • Hoenig v. Huntington Nat. Bank of Columbus
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit
    • 29 June 1932
    ...decision of the present issue is founded upon a recognition of these same differences. Compare, also, Georgetown National Bank v. McFarland, 273 U. S. 568, 47 S. Ct. 467, 7 L. Ed. 779. The scheme of taxation as it existed in Ohio in 1926 and 1927 (it has now been supplanted by an entirely d......
  • Merchants' Nat. Bank of Glendive v. Dawson Cnty.
    • United States
    • Montana Supreme Court
    • 24 March 1933
    ...not competing moneyed capital within the meaning of section 5219, supra (12 USCA § 548). Compare Georgetown National Bank v. McFarland, 273 U. S. 568, 47 S.Ct. 467, 71 L. Ed. 779. Also, a building and loan association is “a corporation, mutually operated, for the purpose of encouraging home......
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