Gibson v. United States, 10401.

Citation161 F.2d 973
Decision Date02 June 1947
Docket NumberNo. 10401.,10401.
PartiesGIBSON v. UNITED STATES.
CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (6th Circuit)

Appellant not represented.

Vincent Fordel, of Detroit, Mich. (John C. Lehr and Vincent Fordel, both of Detroit, Mich., on the brief), for appellee.

Before HICKS, SIMONS and MARTIN, Circuit Judges.

HICKS, Circuit Judge.

On June 13, 1941, appellant entered a plea of guilty to an indictment for a criminal offense in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio and was placed on probation for three years. On the 12th day of March, 1943, his probation was revoked and set aside and upon his plea of guilty he was sentenced to imprisonment for a period of five years. While serving this sentence in the Federal Correctional Institution at Milan, Michigan, he committed an assault upon a fellow prisoner and was indicted therefor on February 7, 1946, in the District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan. He plead guilty and was sentenced to imprisonment for six months, the sentence to commence after the expiration of the five year sentence.

On February 8, 1946, the Good Time Forfeiture Board recommended to the Warden at Milan, Mich., that the good time which appellant had earned on the five year sentence be forfeited and the Warden imposed the forfeiture on February 12, 1946.

On September 24, 1946, appellant filed in the District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan a petition for a writ of habeas corpus. On November 4, 1946, the court held a hearing upon the petition and denied it. There was no appeal from the judgment denying the writ and we need not pursue that matter further.

On November 27, 1946, appellant filed in the District Court a petition against Lemuel F. Fox, Acting Warden, United States Correctional Institution, Milan, Mich., for a declaratory judgment. The relief sought was an interpretation of the following sentence found in Title 18 U.S.C.A. § 710, to wit: "When a prisoner has two or more sentences, the aggregate of his several sentences shall be the basis upon which his deduction shall be estimated."

The ultimate effective relief sought is an order requiring the Warden to discharge appellant from imprisonment. The Warden is in effect a representative of the United States and there is grave doubt whether the Declaratory Judgment Act is applicable. There is nothing in the Act, Title 28 U.S.C.A. § 400, to indicate that the Government has consented to be sued. See Love v. United States, 8 Cir., 108 F.2d 43; Yeskel v. United States, D.C., 31 F.Supp. 956.

But this to one side, "no actual controversy" appears now to exist between appellant and the Warden. Having forfeited all his good time on his five year sentence on February 12, 1946, he will not have completed this five year sentence until March 12, 1948, or, upon the date when the good time earned by him between those dates would...

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17 cases
  • King v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. Claims Court
    • February 16, 1968
    ...exhaust his administrative remedies, the writ had been denied in a prior proceeding, or the petition lacked merit. See Gibson v. United States, 161 F.2d 973 (C.A.6, 1947); Innes v. Hiatt, 57 F. Supp. 17 (M.D.Pa.1944); United States v. Rollnick, 33 F.Supp. 863, 866-867 (M.D. (iv). Since the ......
  • State v. Kell
    • United States
    • Utah Supreme Court
    • November 1, 2002
    ...that loss of good time credit following several escapes from prison did not act as a violation of double jeopardy); Gibson v. United States, 161 F.2d 973, 974 (6th Cir.1947) (ruling that loss of good time credits did not violate double jeopardy). This court has also held that prison discipl......
  • State ex rel. Franklin v. McBride
    • United States
    • West Virginia Supreme Court
    • October 9, 2009
    ...United States v. Lepiscopo, 429 F.2d 258, 261 (5th Cir.1970); Hamrick v. Peyton, 349 F.2d 370, 372 (4th Cir.1965); Gibson v. United States, 161 F.2d 973, 974 (6th Cir.1947)). This Court was called upon in Conley v. Dingess, 162 W.Va. 414, 250 S.E.2d 136 (1978), overruled on other grounds by......
  • Pennsylvania R. Co. v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of New Jersey
    • March 5, 1953
    ...notice and hearing, against any adverse party whose rights have been determined by such judgment." 28 U.S.C. § 2202. 2 Gibson v. United States, 6 Cir., 1947, 161 F.2d 973 (prisoner seeking by declaratory judgment adjudication of basis of deduction of time for good conduct from his sentence)......
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