Gmac Mortg., LLC v. Bisceglie

Decision Date18 September 2013
Citation2013 N.Y. Slip Op. 05878,109 A.D.3d 874,973 N.Y.S.2d 225
PartiesGMAC MORTGAGE, LLC, appellant, v. Lori BISCEGLIE, respondent, et al., defendant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Fein Such & Crane, LLP, Chestnut Ridge, N.Y. (Michael Hanusek of counsel), for appellant.

Robert J. Prier, Nyack, N.Y., for respondent.

PETER B. SKELOS, J.P., DANIEL D. ANGIOLILLO, SHERI S. ROMAN, and SYLVIA HINDS–RADIX, JJ.

In an action to foreclose a mortgage, the plaintiff appeals, as limited by its brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Rockland County (Berliner, J.), entered May 14, 2012, as denied its motion for leave to discontinue the action without prejudice, and granted those branches of the cross motion of the defendant Lori Bisceglie which were, in effect, to vacate an order of the same court (Weiner, J.), dated May 13, 2010, inter alia, granting that branch of the plaintiff's motion which was for summary judgment on the complaint insofar as asserted against her and, in effect, to dismiss the action against her with prejudice.

ORDERED that the order entered May 14, 2012, is modified, on the law, by deleting the provision thereof granting that branch of the cross motion of the defendant Lori Bisceglie which was, in effect, to dismiss the action against her with prejudice, and substituting therefor a provision denying that branch of her cross motion; as so modified, the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Rockland County, for further proceedings on the complaint consistent herewith.

The instant action to foreclose a mortgage on the residence of the defendant Lori Bisceglie was commenced in June 2009. Bisceglie asserted, as an affirmative defense, inter alia, that the plaintiff rejected her efforts to cure her default of her obligations under the mortgage. The plaintiff moved, inter alia, for summary judgment on the complaint insofar as asserted against Bisceglie, based upon the affidavit of Jeffery Stephan, who described himself as a “Limited Signing Officer.” Stephan stated that, based upon his “knowledge of the facts of this case,” Bisceglie was in default of her obligations under the mortgage. He further stated that there were certain facts set forth in schedule E to the complaint that he knew “to be true of [his] own knowledge,” to wit, that the date of the default was March 1, 2009, and the amount due as of June 18, 2009, was $7,278.12. Stephan further averred stated that Bisceglie “failed to timely cure the default”; therefore, he explained that the [p]laintiff has elected to ... demand the full amount due” pursuant to the acceleration clause in the mortgage. After Bisceglie submitted an affirmation in opposition, that branch of the plaintiff's motion which was for summary judgment on the complaint insofar as asserted against Bisceglie was granted in an order dated May 13, 2013, as the Supreme Court concluded that the plaintiff established its entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, and that Bisceglie failed to submit evidentiary proof in admissible form sufficient to raise a triable issue of fact.

Thereafter, the plaintiff moved, among other things, to cancel the notice of pendency filed in connection with the mortgaged property, and for leave to discontinue the instant action without prejudice. In support of the motion, the plaintiff's attorney stated in an affirmation that, on June 21, 2011, he received instructions from his client to “stop this foreclosure proceeding and close this file, due to an issue with the default notification.”

Bisceglie cross-moved, in effect, to vacate the order dated May 13, 2013, and, in effect, to dismiss the action against her with prejudice. Bisceglie also sought compensatory damages, costs, and legal fees, and such “further relief as may be just, proper and equitable.” In support of her cross motion, Bisceglie submitted her own affidavit, stating, inter alia, that it was brought to her attention that the plaintiff was the subject of an investigation in connection with its employment of a “Limited Signing Officer” who signed thousands of affidavits with no knowledge as to the truth of their contents. Therefore, she asked, in effect, that the order dated May 13, 2010, be vacated, and that the action against her be dismissed on the ground that “fraudulent documents” were filed with the court. The plaintiff did not refute those allegations.

The Supreme Court, in the order appealed from, explained that the plaintiff moved to discontinue the action without prejudice and cancel the notice of pendency, “averring [that] it cannot move forward with the foreclosure ‘due to an issue with the default notification’, without specifying what the ‘issue’ is (emphasis added). The court denied the plaintiff's motion, granted those branches of Bisceglie's cross motion which...

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19 cases
  • CitiMortgage, Inc. v. Sultan
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • 29 Octubre 2014
    ...absent special circumstances (Tucker v. Tucker, 55 N.Y.2d 378, 449 N.Y.S.2d 683, 434 N.E.2d 1050 [1982] ; GMAC Mtge., LLC v. Bisceglie, 109 A.D.3d 874, 973 N.Y.S.2d 225 [2d Dept.2013] ). “Particular prejudice to the defendant or other improper consequences flowing from discontinuance may ho......
  • CitiMortgage, Inc. v. Joseph M. Guarino, Teresa Guarino, E-Loan, Inc.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • 6 Enero 2014
    ...513 [2d Dept. 2013]; Wells Fargo, N.A. v. Levin, 101 A.D.3d 1519, 958 N.Y.S.2d 227 [3d Dept. 2012]; cf., GMAC Mtge., LLC v. Bisceglie, 109 A.D.3d 874, 973 N.Y.S.2d 225 [2d Dept. 2013] ). In contrast to its inherent powers, courts are statutorily authorized to vacate a judgment under CPLR 50......
  • Bank of N.Y. Mellon v. Arif Izmirligil, Bd. of Managers for Sailor's Haven Homeowners Ass'n Corp.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • 28 Enero 2014
    ...513 [2d Dept. 2013]; Wells Fargo, N.A. v. Levin, 101 A.D.3d 1519, 958 N.Y.S.2d 227 [3d Dept. 2012]; cf., GMAC Mtge., LLC v. Bisceglie, 109 A.D.3d 874, 973 N.Y.S.2d 225 [2d Dept. 2013] ). The court thus finds no merit in the defendant's claim that the affirmation requirements are in all resp......
  • OneWest Bank, FSB v. Michel
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 19 Octubre 2016
    ...nor did she identify the source of her “understanding” so as to establish an exception to the hearsay rule (see GMAC Mtge., LLC v. Bisceglie, 109 A.D.3d 874, 973 N.Y.S.2d 225 ; cf. Mortgage Elec. Registration Sys., Inc. v. Smith, 111 A.D.3d 804, 975 N.Y.S.2d 121 ). Likewise, where, as here,......
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