Gorman v. Abbott Laboratories

Decision Date12 December 1991
Docket NumberNo. 90-562-A,90-562-A
Citation599 A.2d 1364
PartiesNancy GORMAN v. ABBOTT LABORATORIES et al. ppeal.
CourtRhode Island Supreme Court

Christine McBurney, Pawtucket, for plaintiff.

Thomas D. Gidley, Gordon Cleary, Edward L. Gnys, Jr., John M. Marks, Bruce G. Tucker, Paul E. Dwyer, Jr., Richard M. Borod, Providence, for defendants.

ORDER

This case came before the court for oral argument December 2, 1991, pursuant to an order which had directed both parties to appear and show cause why their respective appeals should not be denied and dismissed. Defendants appeal from an order granting the plaintiff an extension of 120 days to transmit the record to this court following her filing of a notice of appeal. The plaintiff appeals from the granting of defendants' motion for summary judgment.

After hearing the arguments of counsel and examining the memoranda filed by the parties, we are of the opinion that the granting of the extension of time did not constitute an abuse of discretion. We further hold that the entry of summary judgment in favor of the defendants was correct as a matter of law. We are not willing to adopt the market-share doctrine which has been accepted in the State of California in Sindell v. Abbott Laboratories, Inc., 26 Cal.3d 588, 163 Cal.Rptr. 132, 607 P.2d 924 (1980). See also D. Fischer, Products Liability--An Analysis of Market Share Liability, 34 Vand.L.Rev. 1623 (1982). We are of the opinion that the establishment of liability requires the identification of the specific defendant responsible for the injury.

Consequently the appeals of both parties are denied and dismissed. The summary judgment entered in the Superior Court is affirmed.

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25 cases
  • City of Philadelphia v. Lead Industries Ass'n, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Third Circuit
    • May 11, 1993
    ...law.13 The Rhode Island, Illinois, Iowa and Missouri Supreme Courts have rejected market share liability. See Gorman v. Abbott Lab., 599 A.2d 1364 (R.I.1991); Smith v. Eli Lilly & Co., 137 Ill.2d 222, 148 Ill.Dec. 22, 560 N.E.2d 324 (1990); Mulcahy v. Eli Lilly & Co., 386 N.W.2d 67 (Iowa 19......
  • State v. Lead Industries, Ass'n, Inc.
    • United States
    • Rhode Island Supreme Court
    • July 1, 2008
    ...in any Rhode Island property. To support their motion, defendants relied primarily on this Court's decision in Gorman v. Abbott Laboratories, 599 A.2d 1364, 1364 (R.I.1991) (mem.), in which this Court rejected the market-share theory of products liability that the California Supreme Court h......
  • Sutowski v. Eli Lilly & Co.
    • United States
    • Ohio Supreme Court
    • June 29, 1998
    ...the District of Columbia); Mizell v. Eli Lilly & Co. (D.S.C.1981), 526 F.Supp. 589 (applying South Carolina law); Gorman v. Abbott Laboratories (R.I.1991), 599 A.2d 1364; Smith v. Eli Lilly & Co. (1990), 137 Ill.2d 222, 148 Ill.Dec. 22, 560 N.E.2d 324; Mulcahy v. Eli Lilly & Co. (Iowa 1986)......
  • Rhode Island v. Atl. Richfield Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Rhode Island
    • December 11, 2018
    ...Island Supreme Court has on occasion declined to shift the apportionment burden. See, e.g., Almonte, 46 A.3d at 23–28 ; Gorman v. Abbott Labs., 599 A.2d 1364, 1364 (1991). But these cases are readily distinguishable. In Almonte, for example, the court refused to shift the burden of proving ......
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1 books & journal articles
  • Diethylstilbestrol and the Birth of Market-Share Liability
    • United States
    • Looking back to move forward: resolving health & environmental crises Section I
    • October 11, 2020
    ...67 (Iowa 1986) (en banc)), Missouri (Zaft v. Eli Lilly & Co., 676 S.W.2d 241 (Mo. 1984) (en banc)), Rhode Island (Gorman v. Abbott Labs., 599 A.2d 1364 (R.I. 1991)), and Illinois (Smith v. Eli Lilly & Co., 560 N.E.2d 324 (Ill. 1990)) all rejected market-share liability in DES cases. Federal......

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