Grass v. Osborn, 6018.

Decision Date31 March 1930
Docket NumberNo. 6018.,6018.
Citation39 F.2d 461
PartiesGRASS v. OSBORN.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit

C. P. Borberg, of Seattle, Wash., for appellant.

Leopold M. Stern, of Seattle, Wash. (Edward F. Stern, of Seattle, Wash., of counsel), for appellee.

Before DIETRICH and WILBUR, Circuit Judges, and KERRIGAN, District Judge.

WILBUR, Circuit Judge.

The appellant purchased all the assets of the bankrupt, Renfro-Wadenstein, for the sum of $150,000. Subsequent to the purchase, the appellee, trustee in bankruptcy, brought an action in the superior court of the state of Washington to set aside a transaction wherein the bankrupt assigned a conditional sales contract to Atiyeh Bros., in payment of an indebtedness due from the bankrupt to Atiyeh Bros., on the ground that such transfer was made with the intent of preferring this creditor. The appellee arranged a compromise of the suit in the state court and applied to the referee in bankruptcy for authority to enter into such compromise agreement, whereupon the appellant objected and insisted that the trustee proceed to judgment in the action against Atiyeh Bros. and offered to pay the expense of such litigation. These objections were based on the theory that the appellant, by reason of his purchase of the assets of the bankrupt, was entitled to the fruits of the litigation inaugurated by the trustee in bankruptcy to set aside the preferential transfer, and to require that the trustee proceed with that litigation in his own name for their benefit.

The Circuit Court of Appeals of the Sixth Circuit, in Belding-Hall Mfg. Co. v. Mercer & Ferdon Lumber Co., 175 F. 335, held that the right of the trustee in bankruptcy to maintain a suit to avoid a preferential transfer could not be assigned or transferred, citing with approval Loveland on Bankruptcy (3d Ed.) p. 472, and Collier on Bankruptcy (7th Ed.) p. 672. The decision of the Supreme Court of Illinois in Parker v. Hand, 229 Ill. 420, 132 N. E. 467, is to the same effect. See, also, Black on Bankruptcy (4th Ed.) p. 1087, 2 Collier on Bankruptcy (13th Ed.) p. 1318.

Under these authorities, with which we agree, the trustee in bankruptcy could not sell his right to set aside a preferential transfer, and it is therefore immaterial to examine the terms of the assignment made by the trustee at the time of the sale to the appellant, because even if the assignments purported to specifically transfer the right to set aside the transaction with the Atiyeh Bros., on...

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14 cases
  • Cook v. Ball, 8432
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (7th Circuit)
    • October 23, 1944
    ...this action. The petition for rehearing is denied. 1 Belding-Hall Mfg. Co. v. Mercer & Ferdon Lumber Co., 6 Cir., 175 F. 335; Grass v. Osborn, 9 Cir., 39 F.2d 461; Compton v. Three Rivers Glass Co., Tex.Civ. App., 43 S.W.2d 175; Parker v. Hand, 299 Ill. 420, 132 N.E. 2 Webster v. Barnes Ban......
  • In re Sapolin Paints, Inc., Bankruptcy No. 180-01691-21
    • United States
    • United States Bankruptcy Courts. Second Circuit. U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Eastern District of New York
    • June 19, 1981
    ...nor a debtor-in-possession, can assign, sell, or otherwise transfer the right to maintain a suit to avoid a preference. Grass v. Osborn, 39 F.2d 461 (9th Cir. 1930); Belding-Hall Mfg. Co. v. Mercer & Ferdon Lumber Co., 175 F. 335 (6th Cir. 1909); Texas Consumer Finance Corp. v. First Nation......
  • In re Bargdill, Bankruptcy No. 98-31070.
    • United States
    • United States Bankruptcy Courts. Sixth Circuit. U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Northern District of Ohio
    • April 15, 1999
    ...not transfer to another this right of avoidance"); Webster v. Barnes Banking Co., 113 F.2d 1003, 1005 (10th Cir.1940); Grass v. Osborn, 39 F.2d 461, 461 (9th Cir.1930) (the trustee in bankruptcy could not sell his right to set aside a preferential transfer); Texas Consumer Fin. Corp. v. Fir......
  • In re North Atlantic Millwork Corp., Bankruptcy No. 91-11537-JNF
    • United States
    • United States Bankruptcy Courts. First Circuit. U.S. Bankruptcy Court — District of Massachusetts
    • May 26, 1993
    ...Sweetwater, supra, the Ninth Circuit court stated that it agreed with the Tenth Circuit's analysis and determination that Grass v. Osborn, 39 F.2d 461 (9th Cir.1930) (a case in which the court held that the trustee's avoidance powers could not be transferred), had been superseded by 11 U.S.......
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