Graves v. State

Citation132 N.E. 369,191 Ind. 197
Decision Date13 October 1921
Docket Number23,938
PartiesGraves v. State of Indiana
CourtSupreme Court of Indiana

From Elkhart Superior Court; William B. Hile, Judge.

Prosecution by the State of Indiana against William Graves. From a judgment of conviction, the defendant appeals.

Reversed.

Harman & Jay, for appellant.

U. S Lesh, Attorney-General, and Mrs. Edward Franklin White, for the state.

Travis J. Myers, J., absent.

OPINION

Travis, J.

This was a prosecution for an alleged violation of § 4 of the act, known as the "Prohibition Law," § 4, Acts 1917 p. 15, § 8356a et seq. Burns' Supp 1918, instituted in the Elkhart Superior Court. The trial upon the plea of not guilty resulted in a verdict of guilty by the jury, which imposed a fine and imprisonment in the county jail for three months, and the court rendered its judgment, which imposed the fine as fixed by the jury in the verdict, and imprisonment, which did not follow the verdict, but was, "that he (the defendant) be committed to the Indiana State Penal Farm for a period of three months," etc., from which judgment the defendant appeals to this court.

This appeal is prosecuted upon two questions of law, neither of which depends on the facts of the case, or to the evidence relating thereto; hence no statement of facts is necessary or made.

In the court below, defendant filed a motion to quash the affidavit which charged the offense, specifying as causes therefor: 1. The facts stated in the affidavit do not constitute a public offense; and, 2. The affidavit does not state the offense with sufficient certainty; also a motion for a new trial; and a motion to modify the judgment to make it conform to the verdict, which was to require the imprisonment to be in the county jail instead of in the State Penal Farm; all three of which motions were overruled by the court, and exceptions duly taken by the defendant.

The three errors assigned on appeal are upon the three rulings, as stated; but, because no point is made upon the overruling of the motion for a new trial in appellant's brief, only the questions raised by the motions to quash the affidavit and to modify the judgment will be considered.

As to the motion to quash, the sole question presented is the construction of the disjunctive "or" in the statute when used in the affidavit or in an indictment which charges the offense. That part of the statute which is applicable to this case is as follows: "it shall be unlawful for any person to * * * keep any intoxicating liquor with intent to sell, barter, exchange, give away, furnish or otherwise dispose of the same," etc. The affidavit which charges the offense, follows the wording of the statute, in so far...

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