Hanson v. Gronlie

Decision Date21 February 1908
PartiesOLE HANSON v. CARL GRONLIE
CourtNorth Dakota Supreme Court

Rehearing denied March 21, 1908.

Appeal from District Court, Sargent county; Allen, J.

Action by Ole Hanson against Carl Gronlie. Judgment for plaintiff and defendant appeals.

Affirmed.

Judgment affirmed, and respondent recovered his costs.

O. S Sem, for appellant.

The overruling of a demurrer reopens the case for trial on the merits. Grovernor v. Signor, 88 N.W. 278.

A justice's jurisdiction must always affirmatively appear. Spears v. Carter, 48 Am. Dec. 687; Root v. McGerrin, 75 Am. Dec. 49.

Time and place of meeting must be stated in the order continuing. Sluga v. Walker, 81 N.W. 282.

H. B. Thompson and Rourke, Kvello & Adams, for respondent.

A pleading sufficient in justice court is sufficient in district court. Kelsey v. Chicago & N.W. Ry. Co., 45 N.W. 204.

Going on with trial waives right to object to jurisdiction. Lyons v. Miller, 2 N.D. 1, 48 N.W. 514; Miner v. Grances, 3 N.D. 549, 58 N.W. 343; Benoit v. Revoir, 8 N.D. 226, 77 N.W. 605.

Statutes affecting appeals from justice courts are strictly construed. Tschetter v. Heiser, 68 N.W. 744.

OPINION

FISK, J.

Plaintiff recovered judgment in justice's court for the sum of $ 8 and costs. On appeal to the district court this judgment was affirmed, and the case is here on appeal from the judgment of that court.

Appellant assigns error as follows: (1) In overruling defendant's demurrer to the complaint; (2) in overruling defendant's motion to make the complaint more definite and certain; (3) in affirming the judgment of the justice court, and ordering it entered as the judgment of the district court; and (4) in overruling appellant's motion to dismiss the action on the ground that the justice lost jurisdiction by adjourning the case from December 1st to December 3d, without stating on the docket the time when, and the place where, the court would again convene.

A proper understanding of the rulings upon which are predicated the first two assignments of error necessitates an examination of the complaint and demurrer. The complaint is as follows: "For a cause of action against the defendant the plaintiff alleges and shows to the court that on or about the 5th day of August, 1906, the defendant sold to the plaintiff a number of cattle, to wit, 4 heifers and 18 steers, for the agreed price of $ 22 per head; that when the plaintiff bought the said cattle from the defendant they were in a large pasture mingled with other cattle that plaintiff and defendant went out to the said pasture to look at the said cattle; that when plaintiff and defendant came to the said pasture a portion of the said cattle were near by and the rest of them were far away with other cattle; that plaintiff examined the cattle near by and found they were in good condition, and worth the amount of $ 22 per head; that by said contract of sale the defendant warranted and represented to this plaintiff that said cattle that were far away in said pasture were in as good a condition as those that plaintiff saw and examined; that they were sound and free from defects and disease; that the defendant warranted and represented to plaintiff that said cattle would be brought to Milnor, sound, healthy and free from defects and disease, and in as good condition as those plaintiff saw and examined; that shortly after said sale the defendant went out to said pasture and brought said cattle to the town of Milnor, the place of delivery; that when the said cattle were taken out of the pasture one of the heifers above mentioned was lame, her leg swollen; that when the said cattle were brought into Milnor the plaintiff was informed of the condition of the said heifer, and he immediately went to examine her in the yard at Milnor, and found her lame, her leg swollen and infected with a disease which the plaintiff believes is a disease commonly called 'hoof rodth'; that by reason of the diseased lameness and condition plaintiff could not ship the same, the said heifer, but that the said heifer was wholly unfit for shipment; that by the warranty and representation of the defendant this plaintiff was induced to purchase the said cattle of the defendant and to pay him therefor the price of $ 22 per head; that, relying on the warranty and representation of the defendant, this plaintiff did not go to look and examine the cattle that were further away, but bought the same wholly on the strength and representation of the defendant that they were in as good condition as those plaintiff saw and examined; that they were sound and free from disease, and, relying on said warranty and representation, he bought the same, and paid him therefor the price of $ 22 per head; that by reason of said warranty and representation of the defendant, plaintiff was misled and injured thereby, and that the said heifer above mentioned is of no greater value than $ 12; that plaintiff has sustained damages by reason of...

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