Henry River Mills Co. v. United States, 49529.

Decision Date03 April 1951
Docket NumberNo. 49529.,49529.
Citation96 F. Supp. 477
PartiesHENRY RIVER MILLS CO. v. UNITED STATES.
CourtU.S. Claims Court

John C. Reid, Washington, D. C., for plaintiff. Ivins, Phillips & Barker, Washington, D. C., were on the brief.

H. S. Fessenden, Washington, D. C., with whom was Asst. Atty. Gen. Theron Lamar Caudle, for defendant. Andrew D. Sharpe, Washington, D. C., was on the brief.

Before JONES, Chief Judge, and LITTLETON WHITAKER, MADDEN and HOWELL, Judges.

JONES, Chief Judge.

This is a suit to recover interest on an alleged deficiency in excess profits tax for the fiscal year 1942. Plaintiff contends that no deficiency ever existed and that such interest was illegally collected. Defendant claims that there was an underpayment but for the relief provisions of section 722 of the Internal Revenue Code and that, therefore, the interest was properly collected for the period prior to the granting of the relief.

The facts are stipulated and are not in dispute. They are set out in an agreed statement signed by representatives of both parties. The facts so stipulated are hereby approved and are adopted as the findings of fact by the court.

These facts may be summarized as follows:

The plaintiff keeps its records and files its income tax returns on the accrual basis, its fiscal year ending March 31.

For the fiscal year ending March 31, 1942, plaintiff filed income and excess profits tax returns. These returns indicated a taxable net income of $107,248.17 and an excess profits tax liability of $30,577.56. The plaintiff paid the excess profits tax to the collector at Greensboro, North Carolina, on the date of filing the report, June 15, 1942.

It was mutually agreed that the amount of income, excess profits or war profits taxes for the fiscal year ending March 31, 1942, could be assessed at any time on or before June 30, 1949.

Some time later the plaintiff filed an application for relief under section 722 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C.A. § 722,1 asking for a refund of such excess profits tax for the fiscal year ending March 31, 1942, and thereafter filed an amended application reducing the amount of the claim to $18,422.54.

In the early part of 1948 plaintiff received a copy of a report made by a revenue agent for the fiscal years 1941 to 1946, inclusive, in which he recommended, inter alia, a deficiency in excess profits tax for the fiscal year ending March 31, 1942, in the amount of $6,026.70, based primarily on the agent's conclusion that excessive officers' salaries had been deducted and that the taxpayer's net income should have been $121,776.58 instead of $107,248.17. The taxpayer filed a protest to this report, and following this protest the Commissioner and the taxpayer reached an agreement that the taxable net income for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1942, was $112,846.58.

In August 1948 the Internal Revenue Agent at Greensboro sent the plaintiff a recomputation of the 1942 taxes reflecting the agreement reached as to the amount of the income and the amount of relief under section 722. This showed a partial allowance of plaintiff's claim for refund under section 722. This latter was based on an increase in the excess profits tax credit from $26,218.76 to $33,115.19. This computation showed an overassessment of excess profits tax for the year 1942 in the amount of $829.98.

The Commissioner of Internal Revenue on November 23, 1948, notified the taxpayer by registered mail of his determination of its tax liability for the fiscal years 1941 through 1946. The notice stated that the determination of taxpayer's excess profits tax for the fiscal year ending March 31, 1942, disclosed an overassessment in the amount of $829.98. The Commissioner of Internal Revenue on June 6, 1949, assessed against taxpayer the amount of $861.13 on the ground that an additional excess profits tax for the fiscal year 1942 resulted from the understatement of the taxable income in the taxpayer's return and that while this deficiency was subsequently eliminated by the allowance of the relief provisions under section 722 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C.A. § 722, until such relief provisions were invoked the...

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5 cases
  • Hastings & Co. v. Smith
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of Pennsylvania
    • 23 Junio 1954
    ...thereof Hastings cites two cases wherein refunds were granted taxpayers of interest paid on tax deficiencies. Henry River Mills Co. v. U. S., 96 F.Supp. 477, 119 Ct.Cl. 350; Premium Oil Refining Co. of Texas v. U. S., D.C., 107 F.Supp. 837, U. S. v. Premium Oil Refining Co., 5 Cir., 209 F.2......
  • Koppers Co. v. United States, 78-52.
    • United States
    • U.S. Claims Court
    • 1 Diciembre 1953
    ...and the law determined and assessed, and which the taxpayer paid for 1940 and 1941. This was our decision in Henry River Mills Co. v. United States, 96 F.Supp. 477, 119 Ct. Cl. 350, on facts which, in all material respects, were identical with those of the present case. We regard that holdi......
  • Kuder Citrus Pulp Co. v. United States, Civ. A. No. T-2170.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Florida
    • 13 Marzo 1953
    ...of facts. Opinion The precise issue here involved has been before the courts on two previous occasions. Henry River Mills Company, v. U. S., 1951, 96 F.Supp. 477, 119 Ct.Cl. 350; Premium Oil Refining Co. of Texas v. United States, D.C.N.D.Tex., 107 F. Supp. 837. In both of those cases, judg......
  • Rodgers v. United States, 50311.
    • United States
    • U.S. Claims Court
    • 2 Diciembre 1952
    ...in the Seeley case are equally governing here. Plaintiff has relied upon the decision of this court in Henry River Mills Co. v. United States, 96 F.Supp. 477, 119 Ct.Cl. 350. In that case, however, the relief provisions, section 722 of the Code, 26 U.S.C.A. § 722, concerning abnormalities i......
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