Hicks v. State, 25854

Citation158 Tex.Crim. 45,251 S.W.2d 409
Decision Date07 May 1952
Docket NumberNo. 25854,25854
PartiesHICKS v. STATE.
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas. Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas

Leo Darley, Uvalde, for appellant.

George P. Blackburn, State's Atty., of Austin, for the State.

BEAUCHAMP, Judge.

Appellant was convicted of a charge of driving an automobile on a certain public road in Uvalde County while intoxicated, and was assessed a penalty of $50.

The evidence amply sustains the conviction and requires no discussion. Great stress is laid, in the appeal, on the use of the word 'certain' in the complaint and information. In the construction of the sentence in which it is found, the word neither adds to nor detracts from the meaning which it would have if the word 'certain' had not appeared. The objection need not be considered.

Nine bills of exception appear in the record. Bill No. 1 raises a question as to the right of the officers to arrest appellant without a warrant. The officers testified that they saw him zig-zagging in the highway and became suspicious. When they approached him they smelled whisky. He was taken in charge and the jury found, under the evidence, that he was intoxicated. Their finding disposes of the issue.

The other eight bills complain of alleged misconduct of the jury in considering the case. The state has raised an objection to the consideration of these bills because they are not fully in compliance with the law. We have considered the evidence introduced on the motion for a new trial and it is our conclusion that the testimony of the only jurors, three in number, who testified in the case wholly fails to support the allegations in the motion.

We find no reversible error and the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

On Motion for Rehearing

MORRISON, Judge.

Appellant contends that we misconstrued the tenor of his bill of exception No. 1. He says that it raised a question of due process.

The witnesses whose testimony is complained of in the bill testified to the fact of appellant's intoxication. They had occasion to observe him after arrest and while he was in the custody of the officers.

The appellant objected to such testimony on the grounds that, immediately upon being arrested at 1:30 in the morning, he had demanded that he be taken before a magistrate, and he contends that no one should be permitted to testify as to anything that happened or anything they observed after such demand had been made.

Whether appellant was or was not under arrest, or had or had not been carried before a magistrate, could not have altered or affected the testimony of the witnesses, because the facts to which they testified were not based upon or obtained as a result of appellant's arrest or incarceration.

It is elemental to observe that, had the appellant been carried before a magistrate...

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8 cases
  • City of Bozeman v. Ramsey
    • United States
    • Montana Supreme Court
    • May 15, 1961
    ...1, 156 P.2d 155; Ervin v. State, 196 Tenn. 459, 268 S.W.2d 351; Eddins v. State, 155 Tex.Cr.R. 202, 232 S.W.2d 676; Hicks v. State, 158 Tex.Cr.R. 45, 251 S.W.2d 409; McEathron v. State, 163 Tex.Cr.R. 619, 294 S.W.2d 822; McHone v. Commonwealth, 190 Va. 465, 57 S.E.2d 109; State v. Ray, 133 ......
  • Moore v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • January 26, 1955
    ...to know the facts is essential. Clay v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 246 S.W.2d 180; Allala v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 250 S.W.2d 207; Hicks v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 251 S.W.2d 409; Moore v. State, 155 Tex.Cr.R. 147, 232 S.W.2d 711; Henderson v. State, 154 Tex.Cr.R. 376, 227 S.W.2d 821; Hughes v. State, 1......
  • Branch v. State, 42306
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • December 10, 1969
    ...271 S.W.2d 663; Brown v. State, 160 Tex.Cr.R. 150, 267 S.W.2d 819; Vowell v. State, 156 Tex.Cr.R. 493, 244 S.W.2d 214; Hicks v. State, 158 Tex.Cr.R. 45, 251 S.W.2d 409. Ground of error No. 3 presents the contention that the judgment of conviction with punishment assessed at death violates t......
  • Graves v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • December 16, 1959
    ...111, 10 S.W.2d 83; Clay v. State, 157 Tex.Cr.R. 32, 246 S.W.2d 180; Allala v. State, 157 Tex.Cr.R. 458, 250 S.W.2d 207; Hicks v. State, 158 Tex.Cr.R. 45, 251 S.W.2d 409; Roberson v. State, 160 Tex.Cr.R. 381, 271 S.W.2d 663; Burris v. State, 161 Tex.Cr.R. 210, 276 S.W.2d The judgment is affi......
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