Holt v. State Of Fla.

Decision Date28 April 2010
Docket NumberNo. 4D08-4227.,4D08-4227.
Citation33 So.3d 811
PartiesJohn Kevin HOLT, Appellant,v.STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

33 So.3d 811

John Kevin HOLT, Appellant,
v.
STATE of Florida, Appellee.

No. 4D08-4227.

District Court of Appeal of Florida,
Fourth District.

April 28, 2010.



Appeal from the Circuit Court for the Nineteenth Judicial Circuit, Okeechobee County; Lawrence Mirman, Judge; L.T. Case No. 472006CF000103A.
Carey Haughwout, Public Defender, and Christine C. Geraghty, Assistant Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellant.

Bill McCollum, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Joseph A. Tringali, Assistant Attorney General, West Palm Beach, for appellee.

CIKLIN, J.

John Kevin Holt appeals his convictions and sentences for capital sexual battery (count I), lewd, lascivious or indecent act (count II), lewd or lascivious molestation on a person under twelve by a person over eighteen (count III), and lewd or lascivious molestation on a person twelve to sixteen by a person over eighteen (count IV). After a jury found him guilty of all charges, the trial court imposed life imprisonment on counts I and III and fifteen years on counts II and IV, all to run consecutive. We affirm Holt's convictions on the four counts but vacate his sentences and remand for resentencing before a different judge.

In this case, Holt has repeatedly denied committing the crimes charged and has persisted in maintaining his innocence. As such, the established law compels us to conclude that it was improper for the trial court to consider Holt's protestations of innocence and failure to show remorse in determining what sentence to impose.

A trial court generally has discretion to impose any sentence within the minimum and maximum allowed by law. Nusspickel v. State, 966 So.2d 441, 444 (Fla. 2d DCA 2007); see also § 921.002(1)(f), (g), Fla. Stat. (2008). This discretion is limited, however, by constitutional principles of

due process and the right not to incriminate oneself See Holton v. State, 573 So.2d 284, 292 (Fla.1990) Donaldson v. State, 16 So.3d 314, 314 (Fla. 4th DCA 2009) Johnson v. State, 948 So.2d 1014, 1017 (Fla. 3d DCA 2007); Gilchrist v. State, 938 So.2d 654, 657-58 (Fla. 4th DCA 2006); Soto v. State, 874 So.2d 1215, 1217 (Fla. 3d DCA 2004); Aliyev v. State, 835 So.2d 1232, 1234 (Fla. 4th DCA 2003); Lyons v. State, 730 So.2d 833, 834 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999); A.S. v. State, 667 So.2d 994, 996 (Fla. 3d DCA 1996); Exposito v. State, Dep't of Bus. Regulation, 508 So.2d 451, 452 (Fla. 3d DCA 1987); Hubler v. State, 458 So.2d 350, 353 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984); Harden v. State, 428...

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2 cases
  • Corbitt v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 10 Noviembre 2016
    ...Peters v. State, 128 So.3d 832, 847 (Fla. 4th DCA 2013) ; Green v. State, 84 So.3d 1169, 1171–72 (Fla. 3d DCA 2012) ; Holt v. State, 33 So.3d 811, 812 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010) ; Ritter v. State, 885 So.2d 413, 414 (Fla. 1st DCA 2004).This court and others have held that the reason for the rule e......
  • Ryan v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 26 Octubre 2011
    ...3d DCA 1996); Brunson v. State, 492 So.2d 1155 (Fla. 3d DCA 1986); Jackson v. State, 39 So.3d 427 (Fla. 1st DCA 2010); Holt v. State, 33 So.3d 811 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010); Whitmore v. State, 27 So.3d 168 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010); Jiles v. State, 18 So.3d 1216 (Fla. 5th DCA 2009); Hannum v. State, 13......
1 books & journal articles
  • Pretrial motions and defenses
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books The Florida Criminal Cases Notebook. Volume 1-2 Volume 1
    • 30 Abril 2021
    ...for the statement that, “careful judges will not discuss a defendant’s lack of remorse during a sentencing hearing.”) Holt v. State, 33 So. 3d 811 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010) PRETRIAL MOTIONS, DEFENSES 3.8 The Florida Criminal Cases Notebook 3-38 Defendant filed a motion to suppress, which was deni......

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