Homewood People's v. Heckert

Decision Date09 November 1903
Docket Number47
Citation56 A. 431,207 Pa. 231
PartiesHomewood People's Bank v. Heckert, Appellant
CourtPennsylvania Supreme Court

Argued: October 28, 1903

Appeal, No. 47, Oct. T., 1903, by defendant, from order of C.P. No. 3, Allegheny County, Feb. T., 1903, No. 326, making absolute rule for judgment for want of a sufficient affidavit of defense in case of Homewood People's Bank v. William R. Heckert. Affirmed.

Assumpsit on a promissory note.

The material agreements of the affidavit of defense are set forth in the opinion of the Supreme Court.

Error assigned was order making absolute rule for judgment for want of a sufficient affidavit of defense.

The judgment is affirmed.

J. Charles Dicken, for appellant.

Joseph A. Guinyon, for appellee.

Before DEAN, FELL, BROWN, MESTREZAT and POTTER, JJ.

OPINION

PER CURIAM:

The note sued on was an absolute unrestricted promise to pay $3,700 to the order of Thomas Marshall at the Homewood People's Bank, one month after date. This note was discounted by the bank; it was not paid, and the bank brings this suit against the maker. The drawer filed affidavit of defense averring that originally he borrowed from the bank $4,200, and gave a note with the same indorser on the express oral agreement with the bank that he should use the money in the erection of certain buildings, and that it would be renewed from time to time until the buildings were sold; that then and not until then the note was to be paid; that none of the buildings have been sold; that a payment of $500 had been made, thus reducing the amount to $3,700.

Admit all the facts set out in the affidavit, they only amount to proof of an oral agreement flatly contradicting the written instrument. Fraud, accident or mistake could not be averred on such an agreement, in the face of the absolute written agreement to pay a fixed sum on a day certain. At the very most it amounts only to a parol promise of further time indulgence to the debtor by the creditor. As said by SHARSWOOD, J., in Heist v. Hart 73 Pa. 286, "such parol agreement though made at the time is inadmissible in evidence to vary the effect of the written contract."

The judgment is affirmed.

To continue reading

Request your trial

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT