Howe v. Brouse, 19751.
Decision Date | 02 March 1970 |
Docket Number | No. 19751.,19751. |
Citation | 422 F.2d 347 |
Parties | Elmer J. HOWE, Appellant, v. Eugene R. BROUSE, Appellee. |
Court | U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit |
Elmer J. Howe, pro se.
Thomas A. Sweeny, Kansas City, Mo., for appellee; Herbert C. Hoffman, Counselor, Kansas City, Mo., and Dan G. Jackson, III, Associate City Counselor, Kansas City, Mo., on the brief.
Before MATTHES, GIBSON and LAY, Circuit Judges.
This is an appeal from an order of summary judgment issued by Judge William Collinson denying plaintiff Howe's suit for damages for violation of his civil rights under 42 U.S.C. § 1983.
Howe's complaint arises out of his allegation that while appearing in Division No. 2 of the Kansas City Municipal Court on June 6, 1964 on a misdemeanor charge of destruction of personal property of the value of $1.60, the presiding judge, Honorable Eugene R. Brouse, in the absence of the complaining witness, attempted to elicit the nature and circumstances of the case from Howe. When Howe refused to answer, Judge Brouse, according to Howe's allegation, subjected Howe to ridicule and a tirade of threats and abuse, demanding that Howe answer. Failing in that, Judge Brouse continued the case for one week when once again the complaining witness failed to appear. Judge Brouse dismissed the case and then assessed Howe $10 court costs to which Howe objected. Howe paid the court costs but appealed to the Circuit Court of Jackson County, Missouri, which Court ordered his $10 returned.
Howe then filed suit in the Jackson County Circuit Court alleging damages resulting from Judge Brouse's behavior during Howe's court appearance. The suit was dismissed on motion of Judge Brouse on the grounds of judicial immunity and on the applicable statute of limitations; on appeal to the Missouri Supreme Court that decision was affirmed, Howe v. Brouse, 427 S.W.2d 467 (1968), the Supreme Court determining that none of the acts complained of, including the alleged excessive abuse and the assessment of court costs, though perhaps in error, was subject to suit for civil damages due to the doctrine of judicial immunity.
Howe then instituted suit in the United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, alleging that Judge Brouse's behavior violated Howe's civil rights. Judge Collinson dismissed this action on summary judgment.
Judge Collinson in his memorandum opinion (not reported) noted the decision of the Missouri Supreme Court and...
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