Hughes v. Black Hills Power and Light Co., 78-1135

Decision Date25 October 1978
Docket NumberNo. 78-1135,78-1135
Citation585 F.2d 918
Parties18 Fair Empl.Prac.Cas. 1368, 18 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 8667 Merlin E. HUGHES, Appellant, v. BLACK HILLS POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY, a South Dakota Corporation, Robert Asheim, Everett Pompy and Leo Hadcock, Appellees.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit

Curtis S. Jensen, Gunderson, Farrar, Aldrich, Warder & DeMersseman, Rapid City, S.D., for appellant; Robert W. Gunderson and Glen H. Johnson, Rapid City, S.D., on the briefs.

David E. Morrill of Morrill, Hansen & Hubbard, Sturgis, S.D., for appellee.

Before LAY and BRIGHT, Circuit Judges, and HARPER, * District Judge.

LAY, Circuit Judge.

Merlin E. Hughes appeals from a judgment holding that his discharge from Black Hills Power and Light Company was not unlawful under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, 29 U.S.C. §§ 621-634. The determinative issue is whether the district court's findings are clearly erroneous. 1 Upon careful review of the record we affirm.

Merlin Hughes was employed by Black Hills Power and Light Company (the Company) for 23 years during all of which time he served as the supervisor at the Company's warehouse. In April 1975 the Company informed Hughes that he was going to be laid off and replaced by another employee. At that time Hughes was 57 years of age. He then instituted this action alleging that he was discharged unlawfully because of his age.

Following a trial to the court the district court found that Hughes was responsible for supervising all the warehouse functions, which included overseeing the timely and accurate dispensing of materials to line and service crews, preparing written reports for timely delivery to other departments within the Company and accounting for returned new and used materials. The district court found that serious deficiencies existed in these areas at and prior to Hughes' discharge. The district court also found that the Company had received complaints about the warehouse, which grew considerably from 1968 to 1972 and became more frequent in 1973, 1974 and early 1975. The district court further found that a personality conflict between Hughes and his supervisor was so significant that the Company believed that Hughes' discharge would be in its best interests. On these bases the district court found that the Company's dissatisfaction with Hughes' job performance was the reason for his discharge.

On appeal Hughes contends that the district court's findings are unsupported by the evidence. We do not agree. The record shows that large amounts of returned new and used materials were allowed to remain in the yard for an unreasonable amount of time without being counted and that written reports were not being prepared and delivered timely to other departments within the Company. The record also shows that the Company received numerous complaints about the warehouse. Hughes' supervisor, Leo Hadcock, testified that Hughes had a bad attitude. Hadcock also testified that he had a private meeting with Hughes and many follow-up meetings concerning Hughes' attitude and function at the warehouse, but that the warehouse operation did not improve. Robert Asheim, the Company...

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4 cases
  • Loeb v. Textron, Inc., s. 78-1340
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — First Circuit
    • June 21, 1979
    ...courts have, to one extent or another, used the McDonnell Douglas analysis in ADEA cases. See, e.g., Hughes v. Black Hills Power & Light Co., 585 F.2d 918, 919 n.1 (8th Cir. 1978); Kentroti v. Frontier Air Lines, 585 F.2d 967, 969 (10th Cir. 1978); Marshall v. Westinghouse Electric Corp., 5......
  • Saenger v. Montefiore Med. Ctr.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • March 31, 2010
    ...of their former employees. Such misstatements do not justify an inference of age discrimination. See Hughes v. Black Hills Power & Light Co., 585 F.2d 918, 920 (8th Cir.1978) (“[Plaintiff] makes much of the fact that his employment record states that the reason for his discharge was a ‘layo......
  • Smith v. World Book-Childcraft Intern., Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of Illinois
    • September 2, 1980
    ...Loeb v. Textron, Inc., 600 F.2d 1003 (1st Cir. 1979); Schwager v. Sun Oil Co., 591 F.2d 58 (10th Cir. 1979); Hughes v. Black Hills Power & Light Co., 585 F.2d 918 (8th Cir. 1978); Rodriguez v. Taylor, 569 F.2d 1231 (3d Cir. 1977); Marshall v. Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co., 554 F.2d 730 (5th ......
  • In re Sallings, Civil Action No. 07-G-0503-NE (N.D. Ala. 10/8/2008), Civil Action No. 07-G-0503-NE
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of Alabama
    • October 8, 2008

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