Humes v. United States

Decision Date25 April 1898
Docket NumberNo. 150,150
Citation18 S.Ct. 602,42 L.Ed. 1011,170 U.S. 210
PartiesHUMES v. UNITED STATES
CourtU.S. Supreme Court

There are eleven assignments of error The first part of the eighth and eleventh assignments relate to a failure on the part of the court to give certain instructions. The record does not show that there was a request for such instructions. The second, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, part of the eighth, ninth, and tenth assignments relate to alleged error in the instructions given by the court. No exception is shown by the record to have been taken. The twelfth and thirteenth assignments of error are based upon the alleged fact that the verdict was against the weight of evidence. The third assignment of error is based upon the refusal of the court to give an instruction which was requested.

The statement of the record is: 'The defendant asked the following special instruction, which was refused: 'Unless you find from the evidence that the defendant was the attorney, agent, or other person engaged in prosecuting the pension claims of Anderson, Haynes, and Bloodson, the court instructs you to find for the defendant.' 'I think I have given this instruction in the general charge, and, believing the charge on this point is sufficient full, further instruction is declined. Clark, J.' To which action and ruling of the court in so refusing to give said special instructions the defendant then and there excepted.'

J. M. Greer, for plaintiff in error.

Asst. Atty. Gen. Boyd, for the United States.

Mr. Justice McKENNA, after stating the case, delivered the opinion of the court.

We cannot regard as error the omission of the court to give instructions which were not asked. In Isaacs v. U. S., 159 U. S. 487, 491, 16 Sup. Ct. 51, Mr. Justice Brown said: 'It is no ground for reversal that the court omitted to give instructions where they were not requested by the defendant. It is sufficient that the court gave no erroneous instructions. Pennock v. Dialogue, 2 Pet. 1, 15; Railway Co. v. Volk, 151 U. S. 73, 78, 14 Sup. Ct. 239.' Nor are instructions which were given, but not excepted to, subject to review. Tucker v. U. S., 151 U. S. 164, 14 Sup. Ct. 299; St. Clair v. U. S., 154 U. S. 134, 153, 14 Sup. Ct. 1002.

We are confined, therefore, to the consideration of the second assignment of error. It is not well taken. As the court said in refusing it, the charge of the court was 'sufficiently full.' The court read to the jury section 5485 of the Revised States, and stated that the indictment was predicated on it. The statute provides that 'any agent or attorney, or any other person instrumental in prosecuting any claim for pension or bounty...

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  • Kelly v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit
    • January 7, 1919
    ... ... 911, 915, 153 C.C.A. 597 (C.C.A. 2), but it was, of course, ... recognized as a lawful practice ... [ 3 ] Crumpton v. United States, 138 U.S. 361, ... 362, 11 Sup.Ct. 355, 34 L.Ed. 958; France v. United States, ... 164 U.S. 676, 681, 17 Sup.Ct. 219, 41 L.Ed. 595; Humes v ... United States, 170 U.S. 210, 212, 213, 18 Sup.Ct. 602, 42 ... L.Ed. 1011; Burton v. United States, supra, 202 U.S. 373, 26 ... Sup.Ct. 688, 50 L.Ed. 1057, 6 Ann.Cas. 362; Ling Su Fan v ... United States, 218 U.S. 302, 308, 31 Sup.Ct. 21, 54 L.Ed ... 1049, 30 L.R.A.(N.S.) 1176; Looker ... ...
  • Stassi v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • June 8, 1931
    ...error are without merit. Texas & Pacific Railway v. Volk, 151 U. S. 73, 78, 14 S. Ct. 239 38 L. Ed. 78." In Humes v. United States, 170 U. S. 210, 211, 18 S. Ct. 602, 42 L. Ed. 1011, the court stated that a part of the assignments of error related to the failure of the court to give certain......
  • Gill v. Baltimore & Ohio R. Co.
    • United States
    • Missouri Supreme Court
    • February 11, 1924
    ...U.S. 361; Zeller v. Eckert, 4 How. l. c. 298; York & Cumberland Ry. Co. v. Myers, 18 How. 246; City v. Babcock, 3 Wall. 240; Humes v. United States, 170 U.S. 210; v. Stone, 20 How. 170.] We venture to hold that further pursuit of this subject is unnecessary. The rule stated in Buesching v. ......
  • Buessel v. United States
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • April 16, 1919
    ... ... Williams, 115 Iowa, 97, 88 N.W ... [258 F. 820] ... 194; ... State v. Vinso, 171 Mo. 576, 71 S.W. 1034. The rule ... has been applied in the federal as well as in the state ... courts. Myers v. Pittsburgh Coal Co., 233 U.S. 184, ... 195, 34 Sup.Ct. 559, 58 L.Ed. 906; Humes v. United ... States, 170 U.S. 210, 212, 18 Sup.Ct. 602, 42 L.Ed ... 1011; St. Clair v. United States, 154 U.S. 134, 153, ... 14 Sup.Ct. 1002, 38 L.Ed. 936; Tucker v. United ... States, 151 U.S. 164, 14 Sup.Ct. 299, 38 L.Ed. 112 ... Motions ... made during the progress of a ... ...
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