Hupfeld v. Automaton Piano Co.

Decision Date06 April 1895
Citation66 F. 788
PartiesHUPFELD v. AUTOMATION PIANO CO. et al.
CourtU.S. District Court — Southern District of New York

Goepel & Raegener (Thomas M. Rowlette, of counsel), for complainant.

S. O Edmonds, for defendants.

LACOMBE Circuit Judge.

This is a bill in equity for infringement of United States letters patent No. 429,419, with the usual averments. Complainant is an alien, the defendant piano company is a New Jersey corporation, and the defendant De Frece a citizen of the state of New York, and an inhabitant of the Southern district thereof. The present motion is to set aside the service of the subpoena ad respondendum, and to dismiss the bill on the ground that this court has not jurisdiction of the defendants, or either of them. The defendant piano company has obtained extension of time to plead, answer, demur, or take such other action as it may be advised. This is the equivalent of a general appearance, and the motion to dismiss, as to it, is therefore denied. The defendant De Frece was appointed receiver of the defendant corporation by the chancery court of New Jersey, and subsequently was appointed ancillary receiver by the supreme court of this state. Motion to dismiss as to him is made upon the ground that complainant has not obtained leave to sue him from either of the courts appointing him. Leave was obtained from the New York court, but the order giving it has since been vacated. The general rule undoubtedly is that a court will not entertain jurisdiction of a suit against a receiver appointed by another court until the appointing court has given its consent that he be sued. This rule rests on principles of comity, and is considered essential for the protection of the receiver as an officer of the court appointing him against unnecessary and expensive litigation touching controversies wherein it may often be within the power of the appointing court to give ample relief to any person aggrieved. But the rule has its qualifications, and the case at bar does not fall within it. This suit is one under the federal laws, involving questions as to the validity and infringement of United States letters patent which the state courts have no jurisdiction to determine. Store Service Co. v. Clark, 100 N.Y. 370, 3 N.E 335. The federal courts cannot assent to the proposition that they have no jurisdiction, without leave of the state courts first obtained, to enjoin individuals, even though they be officers of...

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20 cases
  • American Surety Co. of New York v. District Court of Third Judicial District of State
    • United States
    • Idaho Supreme Court
    • February 16, 1927
    ... ... P. 882; Multnomah Co. v. Western Basket Co., 54 Ore ... 22, 99 P. 1046; Hupfield v. Automaton Piano Co., 66 ... F. 788; Adamson v. Bergen, 15 Colo. App. 396, 62 P ... 629; National Coal Co ... ...
  • Fischer v. New York Stock Exchange
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • January 15, 1976
    ...not apply where, as here, the subject of the suit is one over which the federal court has exclusive jurisdiction. Hupfeld v. Automaton Piano Co., 66 F. 788 (C.C.S.D.N.Y.1898). And see Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc. v. Cavicchia, 311 F.Supp. 149, 160-61 (S.D.N.Y.1970). 5 In the ......
  • Case v. Mountain Timber Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Washington
    • February 2, 1914
    ... ... 25, 11 Sup.Ct. 691, 35 L.Ed. 332; Edgell et al. v ... Felder, 84 F. 69, 28 C.C.A. 382; Hupfeld v ... Automaton, etc. (C.C.) 66 F. 788; Lowry v. Tile, ... etc. (C.C. 98 F. 817; Briggs v ... ...
  • General Electric Co. v. Munder Electrical Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Massachusetts
    • February 17, 1938
    ...that a patent owner may sue a company in receivership for the infringement by that company of the plaintiff's patent (Hupfeld v. Automaton Piano Co., C.C., 66 F. 788, 789), such a suit is permitted merely to liquidate whatever claim the plaintiff may have." The case cited was in fact agains......
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