Hux v. Raben

Decision Date29 September 1967
Docket NumberNo. 40257,40257
Citation38 Ill.2d 223,230 N.E.2d 831
PartiesJohn D. HUX et al., Appellants, v. Denis RABEN et al., Appellees.
CourtIllinois Supreme Court

Frank Bonan, McLeansboro (Robert S. Hill, Benton, of counsel), for appellants.

Boswell & Boswell, Harrisburg (Archie Bob Henderson, Harrisburg, of counsel), for appellees.

SCHAEFER, Justice.

In this action for specific performance of an option contract for the sale of 440 acres of land, the circuit court of Hamilton County entered a decree directing the defendants, Denis Raben and Louella Raben, his wife, to execute a deed conveying the property in question to the plaintiffs, John D. Hux and Olga M. Hux, his wife, who are remote assignees of the option contract. The defendants appealed, and the Appellate Court for the Fifth District reversed. (74 Ill.App.2d 214, 219 N.E.2d 770.) We granted leave to appeal.

The decree of specific performance modified the provisions of the option contract. The appellate court reversed that decree upon the ground that the contract itself was not sufficiently definite and certain to support a decree of specific performance, particularly with reference to the terms of a second mortgage to be delivered to the vendor.

In this court the purchasers contend that the appellate court was without jurisdiction to decide the case on that ground, because it had not been raised by the parties. The contention is broadly stated: 'A court of appeal lacks power and jurisdiction to raise defenses of its own motion and to decide them of its own motion.' No authority is cited in support of this proposition. Our examination of the briefs in the appellate court satifies us that the adequacy of the contract to support a decree of specific performance was challenged in that court. The purchasers do not now argue that the contract was sufficiently definite. The judgment of the appellate court must therefore be affirmed.

A further word is appropriate, however, in view of the sweeping character of the attack on the judgment of the appellate court. The last sentence of Rule 341(e)(7), of the rules of this court, Ill.Rev.Stat.1967, c. 110A, § 341(e)(7) (36 Ill.2d 138), 'Points not argued are waived and shall not be raised in the reply brief, in oral argument, or on petition for rehearing', states an admonition to the parties, not a limitation upon the jurisdiction of the reviewing court. The distinction clearly appears when that sentence is read in conjunction with Rule 366, which deals with the powers of a reviewing court and the scope of review. Rule 366 provides: '(a) Powers. In all appeals the reviewing court may, in its discretion, and on such terms as it deems just * * * (5) give any judgment and make any order that ought to have been given or made, * * *.' (36 Ill.2d 159.) A similar thought is expressed in the provision of Rule 615 with respect to...

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  • People v. McCarty
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Illinois
    • 19 d4 Outubro d4 2006
    ...the jurisdiction of this court" (People v. Normand, 215 Ill.2d 539, 544, 294 Ill.Dec. 637, 831 N.E.2d 587 (2005); Hux v. Raben, 38 Ill.2d 223, 224-25, 230 N.E.2d 831 (1967)), we choose to review defendants' arguments regarding the lack of particularity and the overbreadth of the warrant on ......
  • Village of Lake Villa v. Stokovich
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Illinois
    • 20 d5 Fevereiro d5 2004
    ...Jackson Jordan, Inc. v. Leydig, Voit & Mayer, 158 Ill.2d 240, 251, 198 Ill.Dec. 786, 633 N.E.2d 627 (1994), quoting Hux v. Raben, 38 Ill.2d 223, 225, 230 N.E.2d 831 (1967). Because the appellate court addressed the constitutional question pursuant to a supervisory order of this court direct......
  • People v. Segoviano
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Illinois
    • 17 d4 Fevereiro d4 2000
    ...... People v. Farmer, 165 Ill.2d 194, 200, 209 Ill.Dec. 33, 650 N.E.2d 1006 (1995); Hux v. Raben, 38 Ill.2d 223, 230 N.E.2d 831 (1967) . .         Accordingly, since in this case the issues were in fact brought to the attention of the trial court, ruled on by the trial court while the trial court had jurisdiction over the matter, and involved the potential of substantial prejudice to ......
  • Gatreaux v. DKW Enters., LLC
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    • United States Appellate Court of Illinois
    • 22 d4 Setembro d4 2011
    ...(1995), Jackson Jordan, Inc. v. Leydig, Voit & Mayer, 158 Ill.2d 240, 251, 198 Ill.Dec. 786, 633 N.E.2d 627 (1994), and Hux v. Raben, 38 Ill.2d 223, 225, 230 N.E.2d 831 (1967))); see also People v. Hoskins, 101 Ill.2d 209, 219, 78 Ill.Dec. 107, 461 N.E.2d 941 (1984). ¶ 26 The plaintiffs arg......
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