In re High Fructors Corn Syrup Antitrust Lit., 1087.

• Citation: 303 F.Supp.2d 971
• Decision Date: 22 January 2004
• Docket Number: No. 95-1477.,No. 1087.,1087.,95-1477.
• Court: U.S. District Court — Central District of Illinois
• Parties: In re HIGH FRUCTOSE CORN SYRUP ANTITRUST LITIGATION. This Document Relates to All Actions.

303 F.Supp.2d 971

In re HIGH FRUCTOSE CORN SYRUP ANTITRUST LITIGATION This Document Relates to All Actions.

No. 1087.

No. 95-1477.

United States District Court, C.D. Illinois.

January 22, 2004.

Mr. Michael J. Freed, Much, Shelist, Freed, Denenberg, Ament, Bell & Rubenstein, P.C., Chicago, IL, Mr. Robert N. Kaplan, Kaplan, Kilsheimer & Fox, LLP, New York, NY. Mr. H. Laddie Montague, Jr., Berger & Montague, P.C., Philadelphia, PA, for Class Plaintiffs.

Mr. Brian Posewitz, Tonkon Torp, LLP, Portland, OR, for Plaintiff Gray & Co.

Mr. Mark W. Ryan, Mr. Richard J. Favretto, Mayer, Brown & Platt, Washington, D.C., for Defendant Cargill, Inc.

Mr. Aubrey M. Daniel, III, Mr. Steven R. Kuney, Williams & Connolly, Washington, D.C., for Defendant Archer Daniels Midland Co.

Mr. Terry M. Grimm, Mr. Joseph Spiegler, Winston & Strawn, Chicago, IL, for Defendant A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co.

Mr. Donald R. Harris, Mr. Edward F. Malone, Jenner & Block, LLC, Chicago, IL, for Defendant American Maize-Products Co.

ORDER

MIHM, District Judge.

This matter is before the Court on Staley's Motion for Certification Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1292(b). For the reasons set forth below, the Motion for Certification Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1292(b) 1# 1036] is GRANTED.

DISCUSSION

Section 1292(b) provides in relevant part:

When a district judge, in making in a civil action an order not otherwise appealable under this section, shall be of the opinion that such order involves a controlling question of law as to which there is substantial ground for difference of opinion and that an immediate appeal from the order may materially advance the ultimate termination of the litigation, he shall so state in writing in such order....

28 U.S.C. § 1292(b). Staley proposes the following question for certification based on the Court's November 25, 2003, and January 6, 2004, Orders:

Whether the district court has the authority to impanel two juries in a civil antitrust case when there is an extraordinary amount of highly prejudicial evidence that is admissible against one defendant but is not admissible against the remaining defendants? After careful consideration, the Court finds the proposed question to be appropriate for certification with slight modification.

The Court previously concluded that the Non-ADM Defendants' Motion for Severance must be denied on the grounds that the Court did not believe that there was adequate authority for severing civil defendants under Rule 21 on what is essentially a unitary antitrust conspiracy claim under Hebel v. Ebersole, 543 F.2d 14, 17 (7th Cir.1976), and Rice v. Sunrise Express, Inc., 209 F.3d 1008, 1016 (7th Cir.2000). Central to the Court's decision was the finding that this case does not present the type of discrete claims separable in law and logic that could properly be severed in the manner suggested, as it would appear that when considering the conduct of any single Defendant, the jury will necessarily be considering the conduct of all of the Defendants, as the expert witnesses agree that the conspiracy alleged in this case was only possible if all of the Defendants participated in the conspiracy. The Court also rejected a request to use the Court's inherent authority to accomplish the same result.

The question of whether the Non-ADM Defendants can be severed for purposes of trial is "controlling" under 28 U.S.C. § 1292(b), because it presents a pure question of law concerning the interpretation of Rule 21 and the scope of a court's common law inherent authority. There is substantial ground for difference of opinion as to whether the Court's discretion can appropriately be used to sever a defendant over which the Court has proper jurisdiction in a multi-defendant civil antitrust conspiracy case by impaneling two juries to sit simultaneously. In fact, the question appears to be an issue of first impression in this circuit. Furthermore, the resolution of this question "is quite likely to affect the further course of the litigation." Sokaogon Gaming Enterprise Corp. v. Tushie-Montgomery Assoc., Inc., 86 F.3d 656, 659 (7th Cir.1996). If the Seventh Circuit were to hold that the Court had the power to sever the Non-ADM De...