In re Hunt

Decision Date15 December 2008
Docket NumberNo. 07-3297.,07-3297.
PartiesIn re Bobbi J. HUNT, a/k/a Bobbi J. Rupp; David A. Hunt, Jr., Debtors. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., doing business as Wells Fargo Auto Finance, Appellant, v. William H. Griffin; Bobbi J. Hunt, aka Bobbi J. Rupp; David A. Hunt, Jr., Appellees. American Financial Services Association; National Automobile Dealers Association; Kansas Bankers Association; Ford Motor Credit Company, LLC; Ingrid M. Hillinger; Michael Hillinger; Adam J. Sevitin; Michaela M. White; Jean Braucher, Amici Curiae.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit

David G. Epstein, Haynes & Boone, LLP, Dallas, TX, (Jill D. Olsen and Michael P. Gaughan, South & Associates, P.C., Overland Park, KS, with him on the briefs) for Appellant.

Kenneth M. Gay, Lenexa, KS, for Appellees.

Thomas J. Lasater and Lyndon W. Vix, Fleeson, Gooing, Coulson & Kitch, L.L.C., Wichita, KS, and James J. White, Ann Arbor, Michigan, filed an amici curiae brief for American Financial Services Association and National Automobile Dealers Association.

Patricia E. Hamilton, Henson, Clark, Hutton, Mudrick & Gragson, LLP, Topeka, KS, filed an amici curiae brief for Kansas Bankers Association.

William M. Burke, Costa Mesa, CA, and Charles R. Hay, Foulston Siefkin, LLP, Topeka, KS, filed an amici curiae brief for Ford Motor Credit Company, LLC.

Elaine M. Dowling, Oklahoma City, OK filed an amici curiae brief for Professors Ingrid M. Hillinger, Michael Hillinger, Adam J. Levitin, Michaela M. White, and Jean Braucher.

Before McCONNELL, SEYMOUR, and HOLMES, Circuit Judges.

HOLMES, Circuit Judge.

On September 23, 2008, the Debtors-Appellees (the "Hunts") converted their underlying bankruptcy case from a proceeding under Chapter 13 to one under Chapter 7, in part because their 2005 Ford Freestar was totaled in an accident. The Hunts now have filed a motion to dismiss the appeal as moot. We conclude that the case is indeed moot due to the Hunts' conversion of their case to a different bankruptcy code chapter. See In re J.B. Lovell Corp., 876 F.2d 96, 99 (11th Cir. 1989) ("Lovell voluntarily elected to pursue remedies under Chapter 11 rather than continue litigation in the original Chapter 7 proceedings. This election to convert the proceedings prevented Lovell from further pursuing Chapter 7 issues on appeal."); cf. In Re Roller, 999 F.2d 346, 347 (8th Cir.1993) ("While the appeal was pending, the bankruptcy court converted the case from Chapter 12 to Chapter 7, and the Chapter 7 trustee distributed the Rollers' assets among creditors. . . . [T]he Chapter 12 petition [i]s moot.").

Wells Fargo argues that this appeal falls under an exception to the mootness doctrine, in that it presents a question that is capable of repetition, yet evading review. Under this exception, two conditions must be satisfied: (1) the challenged action must be in its duration too brief to be fully litigated before its cessation or expiration, and (2) there must be a reasonable expectation that the same complaining party will be subjected to the action again. Fischbach v. N.M. Activities Ass'n, 38 F.3d 1159, 1161 (10th Cir.1994).

Wells Fargo's arguments primarily focus on the first condition, stressing the allegedly large number of cases currently pending in the Kansas bankruptcy court involving the negative-equity issue of 11 U.S.C. § 1325(a) that is presented in this appeal.1 Wells Fargo's arguments, however, are unpersuasive. Specifically, Wells Fargo does not adequately identify characteristics of these cases...

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3 cases
  • In re Ford
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit
    • August 3, 2009
    ...The issue previously came before this court, but the case was rendered moot before the court ruled on the merits. In re Hunt, 550 F.3d 1002, 1004 (10th Cir.2008). The Bankruptcy Code does not define the term purchase money security interest. Property interests referred to in the Bankruptcy ......
  • In re Sasso, BAP No. 08-080.
    • United States
    • U.S. Bankruptcy Appellate Panel, First Circuit
    • July 31, 2009
    ...v. Mfr. & Traders Trust Co., No. 6:05-CV-893, 2007 WL 4324110, at *2 (N.D.N.Y. Dec.7, 2007); see also Wells Fargo Bank v. Hunt (In re Hunt), 550 F.3d 1002, 1003 (10th Cir.2008).2 [C]ourts have consistently held that a "conversion of a bankruptcy proceeding from one chapter of the Bankruptcy......
  • In re Acme Holding Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Western District of Arkansas
    • July 22, 2015
    ...mandated in this case before addressing, if necessary, the objections to the debtor's disclosure statement. See Hunt v. Griffin (In re Hunt), 550 F.3d 1002, 1003 (10th Cir. 2008) (holding that the conversion of a case under chapter 13 to one under chapter 7 rendered moot issues relating to ......

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