Inman v. State

Decision Date25 September 1945
Docket Number28076.
Citation62 N.E.2d 627,223 Ind. 500
PartiesINMAN v. STATE.
CourtIndiana Supreme Court

Appeal from Lawrence Circuit Court. Chester A Davis, Judge.

Robert L. Mellen, of Bedford, for appellant.

James A. Emmert, Atty. Gen., and Frank E. Coughlin, 1st Asst. Atty Gen., for appellee.

YOUNG Judge.

Appellant was charged by affidavit in three counts with (1) unlawfully taking possession and assuming control of a truck and driving and operating same without the consent of the owner, Burns Ind.Stat.1933, § 10-3011, Baldwin's 1934, Sec. 2450; (2) with unlawfully driving and operating this truck on a public highway in the city of Bedford, Indiana, while intoxicated Burns Ind.Stat.1933, § 47-2001(b), and (3) with resisting arrest, Burns Ind.Stat.1933, § 10-1005, Baldwin's 1934 Sec. 2525. No question of misjoinder of offenses is raised.

Upon trial the jury found him guilty on each count. Motion for a new trial was overruled and this appeal was taken.

The motion for a new trial is based upon insufficient evidence to sustain conviction upon either count of the affidavit, and error is alleged as to each of twenty-four instructions given by the court upon its own motion.

No question is before us upon the instructions. Rule 1-7 of this court provides that no error with respect to the giving of instructions shall be available as a cause for a new trial or on appeal except upon specific objections made orally or in writing in the trial court before argument. No specific objection to any instruction was made by appellant and accordingly no error is now available upon the instructions.

Appellant's principal reliance is based upon alleged lack of evidence. There was abundant evidence to convince the jury that an employee of the Morgan Packing Company was returning to Austin, Indiana, in a truck, consisting of a tractor and trailer, with a load of glass containers, which he had picked up at Terre Haute. When he reached Bedford, Indiana, he parked his truck and visited two cafes, where he drank beer, and two women and two men joined him. One of these was the appellant. They decided to drive in the Morgan truck out to a roadhouse, six or eight miles from the city, and on the way to the truck stopped in a liquor store and purchased a bottle of whiskey and a bottle of gin, which they drank on the way out to the roadhouse. At the roadhouse they drank more beer and then drove back to Bedford. They parked the truck and all except appellant left the truck and the driver of the truck went into a restaurant for coffee and sandwiches. He left the ignition key in the ignition lock. The appellant was intoxicated and was left sleeping on the seat of the truck when the rest of the party departed. When the driver of the truck left the restaurant his truck had disappeared from the place where he had left it. He reported to the police and went with two policemen in their car to search for the truck. They found it several blocks from the place he had left it. The motor was not running and the truck was 'jackknifed' and the trailer was almost directly across the road, completely blocking it. The appellant was under the steering wheel, trying to start the motor. He said he was driving on to St. Louis. He was placed under arrest by the policemen and ordered to get out of the truck, which he refused to do. The policemen pulled him from the truck. He clung to the wheel and force was necessary. He fought with the policemen and kicked one of them and was beaten by the policemen. The driver of the truck testified that he had not given appellant permission to drive the truck and the policemen testified the driver was not intoxicated.

The State's case upon the first count of the affidavit depends upon circumstantial evidence. No one saw appellant drive the truck away. It is for the jury to weigh the evidence and consider the circumstances and determine defendant's guilt or innocence and if there is any substantial evidence to sustain the verdict this court will not substitute its judgment for that of the jury. There was substantial evidence that appellant was left in the truck and subsequently was found under the steering wheel of the truck several city blocks away from the place he was...

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