Irons v. State

Decision Date18 February 1964
Docket Number8 Div. 874
PartiesJames IRONS v. STATE.
CourtAlabama Court of Appeals

C. Jackson Perkins, Florence, and Howell T. Heflin, Tuscumbia, for appellant.

Richmond M. Flowers, Atty. Gen. and W. Mark Anderson, III, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.

PRICE, Presiding Judge.

The charge was murder in the first degree. Conviction was for murder in the second degree with punishment fixed at ten years in the penitentiary.

It will serve no useful purpose to set out the evidence. Suffice it to say that defendant admitted he killed one Comack Oates by shooting him with a .22 Calibre rifle. The state's evidence tended to prove defendant guilty of murder. Defendant's testimony tended to show that he shot in self defense.

Under the conflicting evidence the question as to whether defendant was justified in killing deceased was for the jury. The evidence was sufficient to support the verdict.

We find no merit in appellant's contention that the court erred in refusing to give the following requested charge:

'A reasonable doubt of the defendant's guilt is not the same as a probability of his innocence, but may exist when the evidence fails to convince the jury that there is a probability of the defendant's innocence.'

This charge was properly refused on the authority of May v. State, 35 Ala.App 228, 45 So.2d 695, certiorari denied, 253 Ala. 517, 45 So.2d 698, the cases there cited.

The following appears in the record:

By the Solicitor: 'At this time we ask the court to adjourn court until any time he wishes, it doesn't make any difference with us, it looks like we would go at least for forty-five more minutes, and too, we do have a witness that is at home in bed, and as we understand it, with extreme hemorrhages and is not able to be here today, he is an important witness, he is an eye witness so Mr. Clemment tells me, I have talked with him and, of course, he would be a material witness to the state's case, and we now ask that we now adjourn and go down and take a deputy and ask his condition and have him in court at 8:30 in the morning.'

By Defendant's Attorney: 'I am objecting to this, we are ready for this trial by jury, and this jury is going to have to be tied up all night, that deputy won't help him, a doctor might help him, and we don't know for sure that he is going to be any better in the morning than he is now.'

By the Solicitor: 'We ask that the court adjourn. We object to Mr....

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13 cases
  • Chavers v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • August 16, 1977
    ...the guilt of the defendant unless it failed to make a prima facie case. Morris v. State, 47 Ala.App. 132, 251 So.2d 629; Irons v. State, 42 Ala.App. 349, 165 So.2d 125. In our judgment there was legal evidence from which the jury could by a fair inference find the defendant guilty of mansla......
  • Simms v. State, 4 Div. 313
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • October 1, 1975
    ...unless the evidence palpably fails to make out a prima facie case. Morris v. State, 47 Ala.App. 132, 251 So.2d 629; Irons v. State, 42 Ala.App. 349, 165 So.2d 125; Bradford v. State, 35 Ala.App. 407, 47 So.2d 599; Jones v. State, 54 Ala.App. 251, 307 So.2d 59. Alibi evidence is an issue to ......
  • Jones v. State, 1 Div. 549
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • January 21, 1975
    ...unless the evidence palpably fails to make out a prima facie case. Morris v. State, 47 Ala.App. 132, 251 So.2d 629; Irons v. State, 42 Ala.App. 349, 165 So.2d 125; Bradford v. State, 35 Ala.App. 407, 47 So.2d 599. Appellant's motion for a new trial was overruled and denied. In reviewing the......
  • Graham v. State, 6 Div. 93
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • February 26, 1980
    ...for appellate review. Connor v. State, 52 Ala.App. 82, 289 So.2d 650; Jackson v. State, 260 Ala. 641, 71 So.2d 825; Irons v. State, 42 Ala.App. 349, 165 So.2d 125. We recognize, as the appellant has recognized in brief, that the voir dire examination of veniremen is within sound discretion ......
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