Isbrandtsen Co., Inc. v. Lloyd Brasiliero Patrimonio Nacional

Decision Date04 March 1949
Docket Number191-58.,No. 191-35,191-35
Citation85 F. Supp. 740
PartiesISBRANDTSEN CO., Inc. v. LLOYD BRASILIERO PATRIMONIO NACIONAL. BLACK DIAMOND S. S. CORPORATION v. UNITED STATES OF BRASIL.
CourtU.S. District Court — Eastern District of New York

Hunt, Hill & Betts, New York City (John W. Crandall, New York City, of counsel), for libelant Black Diamond S. S. Corp.

Purrington & McConnell, New York City (Frank J. McConnell, New York City, of counsel), for Lloyd Brasiliero.

Lord, Day & Lord, New York City (Thomas F. Daly, New York City, of counsel), for Isbrandtsen Co., Inc.

KENNEDY, District Judge.

This suit arises out of a collision which occurred between S. S. Santarem, S. S. Black Eagle and S. S. John Franklin on the Mass River within Dutch territorial waters. On February 4, 1949, the Dutch court arrested the S. S. Flying Enterprise owned by the libelant, Isbrandtsen Company, Inc. She was released against a guarantee by the Rotterdamsche Bank for 800,000 florins, or approximately $300,000 U. S. currency. A bond has been filed in the amount of $55,000 by Lloyd Brasiliero Patrimonio Nacional, herein called Lloyd for brevity.

Isbrandtsen Company has filed the libel in this district to which the present motion is addressed. Lloyd by order to show cause seeks an order dismissing the libel. In its brief Lloyd cites principally Canada Malting Co. v. Paterson Steamships, 1932, 285 U.S. 413, 52 S.Ct. 413, 76 L.Ed. 837, and Charter Shipping Co. v. Bowring Jones & Tidy, Ltd., 1930, 281 U.S. 515, 50 S.Ct. 400, 74 L.Ed. 1008. It argues substantially that the Dutch court would be a more convenient forum, and also points to the fact that the Dutch litigation was prior in time to the present litigation. The Canada Malting Co. case and Charter Shipping Co. case were strictly between foreigners. This case is not. While it is true that the Dutch rule of damages differs from ours, and that this might afford an advantage to the most heavily damaged ship, still the discretionary power of a court of admiralty to relinquish jurisdiction when the suit is between foreigners furnishes no pattern for a situation where citizens invoke its jurisdiction. The difference in the rule of damage is a mere accident to which all suitors are subject in causes of collision on the high seas or in foreign territorial waters.

As for the convenience of witnesses, it is notoriously true in the admiralty that in many cases the attendance of witnesses is not to be had at the trials, and that trials are very largely...

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3 cases
  • Mobil Tankers Company v. Mene Grande Oil Company
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Third Circuit
    • July 27, 1966
    ...foreigners furnishes no pattern" for a situation where, as here, citizens are involved. Isbrandtsen Co., Inc. v. Lloyd Brasiliero Patrimonio Nacional et al., 85 F.Supp. 740 (E.D.N.Y.1949). Although Socony's intervention was somewhat belated it had a real interest in the suit from the beginn......
  • States Marine Lines, Inc. v. The M/V Kokei Maru
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of California
    • January 5, 1960
    ...1933 A.M.C. 919; Brewer Co. v. American President Lines, D.C.S.D.N.Y., 37 F.Supp. 230, 1941 A.M.C. 30; Isbrandtsen Co. v. Lloyd Brasileiro, D.C. E.D.N.Y., 85 F.Supp. 740, 1949 A.M.C. 684. On the other hand, respondent cites Bickel, Forum Non Conveniens in Admiralty, 35 Cornell L.Q. 12, 45 (......
  • John Fabick Tractor Company v. Penelope Shipping Co., 67-Civ. 2955.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • November 8, 1967
    ...in the effective presentation of his case. See States Marine Lines, Inc. v. The M/V Kokei Maru, supra, Isbrandtsen Co. v. Lloyd Brasiliero, 85 F.Supp. 740 (E.D.N.Y. 1949). For these reasons the application to dismiss on the grounds of forum non conveniens is So ordered. ...

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