Jones v. District of Columbia

Decision Date17 March 1960
Docket NumberNo. 2514.,2514.
CitationJones v. District of Columbia, 158 A.2d 771 (D.C. 1960)
PartiesJoseph V. JONES, Appellant, v. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, Appellee.
CourtD.C. Court of Appeals

William A. Bachrach, Washington, D. C., for appellant.

Chester II. Gray, Corp. Counsel, Milton D. Korman, Principal Asst. Corp. Counsel, Hubert B. Pair and Ted D. Kuemmerling, Asst. Corp. Counsel, Washington, D. C., for appellee.

Before HOOD and QUINN, Associate Judges, and CAYTON (Chief Judge, Retired) sitting by designation under Code § 11-776(b).

QUINN, Associate Judge.

Appellant was convicted of vagrancy tinder Code Section 22-3302(1) (Supp. VII), on an information which charged, in the words of the statute, that he was by confession or conviction "known to be a pickpocket, thief, burglar, confidence operator, or felon," had no lawful means of support, and failed to give a good account of himself when found loitering.

The evidence adduced at trial was as follows: The arresting officers testified that they observed appellant and one Dennis Hopkins walking in the 600 block of S Street, N. W., about 12:30 P.M.; that appellant was walking close to the building line and was carrying "an old, dirty brown paper bag." They recognized the men as convicted thieves and narcotic users and followed them in the belief that the paper bag contained stolen property. Appellant ran into a nearby house [where he was known] and dropped the paper bag, which contained four glass jars with candles in each. Both officers testified that they had not made any formal vagrancy observations of appellant prior to this occurrence, and that they were not aware of any property reported stolen which was similar to that found in appellant's possession. Appellant testified that he was a hod-carrier but did not report to work that day because of a sore shoulder. It was stipulated at trial that appellant had a previous felony record.

Appellant questions the sufficiency of the evidence. We find no evidence that appellant was loitering or prowling around one of the public places mentioned in the statute. While it was stipulated that he was a felon, this standing alone does not make out a case.1 The statute requires proof of the other elements to complete the offense. The record shows that appellant was walking along a street shortly after the noon hour carrying a paper bag. The officers recognized him as a convicted thief and pursued him because they assumed that he was carrying...

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2 cases
  • Curtis v. United States
    • United States
    • D.C. Court of Appeals
    • October 3, 1966
    ...in the officer's presence. We therefore hold that appellant's initial arrest for vagrancy was unlawful. Accord, Jones v. District of Columbia, D.C.Mun.App., 158 A.2d 771 (1960). The government contends, however, that even if the vagrancy arrest cannot be upheld, appellant's arrest for disor......
  • Brooks v. United States
    • United States
    • D.C. Court of Appeals
    • April 7, 1960
    ...Associate Judge (dissenting). I think this case is controlled by the principles of law enunciated recently in Jones v. District of Columbia, D.C.Mun. App., 158 A.2d 771. The record conclusively shows that if it had not been for appellant's past criminal background, he would not have been fo......