Jones v. McDonald, 1:10-cv—000 68-AWI-SKO-HC

Decision Date11 September 2011
Docket Number1:10-cv—000 68-AWI-SKO-HC
PartiesFREDRICK JONES JR., Petitioner, v. MIKE McDONALD, WARDEN, Respondent.
CourtU.S. District Court — Eastern District of California
ORDER RE: FINDINGS AND

RECOMMENDATIONS RE: RESPONDENT'S

MOTION TO DISMISS THE PETITION

(DOCS. 26, 18)

ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS THAT THE

PETITION IS A MIXED PETITION

CONTAINING SPECIFIC EXHAUSTED AND

UNEXHAUSTED CLAIMS (DOC. 26, 1)

ORDER DENYING IN PART

RESPONDENT'S MOTION TO DISMISS

THE PETITION (DOC. 18)

ORDER REFERRING THE ACTION TO

THE MAGISTRATE JUDGE FOR

CONSIDERATION OF PETITIONER'S

MOTION FOR A STAY (DOC. 32)

Petitioner is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis with a petition for writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. The matter has been referred to the Magistrate Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C.§ 636(b)(1) and Local Rules 302 and 304. Pending before the Court are findings and recommendations filed on February 24, 2011, to grant Respondent's motion to dismiss the petition as a "mixed" petition containing both exhausted and unexhausted claims, and 2) Petitioner'sobjections to the findings and recommendations, filed on June 3, 2011, which included his motion for a stay of the proceedings.

I. Background

Petitioner's claims in this case concern a criminal conviction and errors allegedly occurring during the pretrial and trial proceedings as well as during a limited remand ordered upon an initial appeal from the conviction in which the trial court was directed to determine if a retrospective competency hearing was feasible, to hold a retrospective hearing if possible, and to affirm the judgment of conviction if Petitioner were found to be competent.

Respondent filed a motion to dismiss the petition on October 15, 2010. In the findings and recommendations concerning the motion that were filed by the Magistrate Judge, it was concluded that the following claims raised in the petition were exhausted: 1) Petitioner's third claim that the appellate court erred in the initial appeal by not responding to Petitioner's issue concerning the trial court's ruling on his motion for ancillary funds; and 2) Petitioner's fourth claim that the appellate remand to the trial court and the competency trial held on remand were improperly limited to Petitioner's competence to stand trial, and did not include adequate consideration of Petitioner's competence to assist counsel or waive counsel.

However, it was concluded that the following claims raised in the petition had not been presented to the California Supreme Court and thus were not exhausted: 1) Petitioner's first claim that in the initial appeal, the appellate court erred by remanding, but not reversing, the judgment in Petitioner's casewhen it found that Petitioner was denied counsel in a competency proceeding; 2) Petitioner's second, two-part claim that on remand, the trial court erred by finding that a retrospective competency determination was feasible, and by placing the burden on Petitioner to prove incompetence; 3) Petitioner's third claim that the appellate court erred in the initial appeal by not responding to grounds raised in the opening brief that included the absence of representation by counsel at the competency hearings, the argument that a retrospective competency hearing would not remedy the situation, the trial court's failure to perform its duty to revoke Petitioner's pro se status when it was apparent that he was unable or unwilling to abide by procedural rules, motions to disqualify judges and for ancillary services, the erroneous failure of the trial court to appoint another judge to determine what ancillary funds would be granted to Petitioner, the trial court's holding of hearings on funding in the presence of the County Counsel and permitting County Counsel to argue against funding, and the trial court's improper response to the motion for ancillary funds under California case law and statutory law; 4) Petitioner's fifth claim that the trial court failed to explain to Petitioner that he had a right to appointed counsel during the competency hearing; 5) Petitioner's sixth claim that the trial court erred in not appointing Petitioner his counsel of choice for the competency proceedings on remand; 6) Petitioner's seventh claim that the trial court erred by finding that the prosecution had demonstrated that two doctors' reports constituted a preponderance of the evidence of competence; 7) Petitioner's eighth, two-part claim that the trial court erred bynot appointing counsel during the first competency hearing and then, after remand, by appointing a "Conflict of Int[e]rest Counsel" over Petitioner's objections and despite three Marsden hearings (pet. 13); 8) Petitioner's ninth claim (apparently a repetition of the second portion of his second claim) that during the competency proceedings after remand, the trial court erred by placing the burden of proof on Petitioner instead of requiring an affirmative showing of competency by the prosecution; and 9) Petitioner's tenth claim that the lower courts overlooked Petitioner's claim pursuant to People v. James Ary, Jr., 173 Cal.App.4th 80 (2009).

In the findings and recommendations, the Magistrate Judge recommended that the Court grant Petitioner thirty (30) days to file a motion to withdraw the unexhausted claims; if Petitioner did not file such a motion, the Court would assume that Petitioner desired to return to state court to exhaust the unexhausted claims, and the...

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