Jordan v. State , 1D11–3365.

Decision Date06 March 2012
Docket NumberNo. 1D11–3365.,1D11–3365.
Citation81 So.3d 595
PartiesThomas E. JORDAN, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Thomas E. Jordan, pro se, Appellant.

Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, and Giselle D. Lylen, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.

PER CURIAM.

This is the second time that Appellant has appealed an order ruling on the same underlying rule 3.800(a) motion. In Jordan v. State, 32 So.3d 727 (Fla. 1st DCA 2010), we reversed and remanded the order denying the motion because the trial court failed to attach documents conclusively refuting Appellant's facially sufficient claim. Upon remand the trial court granted the motion and stated that a separate hearing would be held to resentence Appellant. Before resentencing, however, the trial judge passed away.

Seventy-seven days after the order granting the motion was entered, the State filed a motion for reconsideration raising the same arguments it had raised prior to the first judge's granting the motion. Over Appellant's objection, the second judge reconsidered and then denied the motion. Appellant timely appealed.

Appellant argues that the second judge lacked jurisdiction to reconsider the order entered by the first judge. We issued a Toler 1 order directing the State to show cause why the second judge's order should not be quashed and the case remanded for resentencing in accordance with the first judge's order because the State's motion for reconsideration was untimely under rule 3.800(b)(1)(B).2 The State filed a response “conced[ing] that the motion for reconsideration was untimely and the court was therefore without jurisdiction to rule upon it.”

We accept the State's concession of error. The order entered by the first judge granting Appellant's rule 3.800(a) motion was a final order because it brought the postconviction proceeding to an end. See State v. White, 470 So.2d 1377 (Fla.1985) (explaining that the state may appeal an order granting postconviction relief because the order brings the collateral proceeding to an end); and cf. Jones v. State, 35 so.3d 69 (Fla. 1st DCA 2010) (explaining that a resentencing after a successful rule 3.800(a) motion is a de novo proceeding); but cf. State v. Huerta, 38 So.3d 883 (Fla. 3d DCA 2010); Adams v. State, 949 So.2d 1125 (Fla. 3d DCA 2007); State v. Rudolf, 821 So.2d 385 (Fla. 2d DCA 2002); State v. Delvalle, 745 So.2d 541 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999). Accordingly, the order was subject to challenge only by way of a timely motion for rehearing or an appeal. Cf. Lormeus v. State, 10 So.3d 190 (Fla. 4th DCA 2009) (noting that an order granting the defendant's rule 3.800(a) motion was not final for double jeopardy purposes because the state filed a timely motion for rehearing under rule 3.800(b)(1)(B)); § 924.066(2), Fla. Stat. (authorizing both the state and the prisoner to appeal an adverse ruling granting or denying collateral relief).

Here, as the State properly concedes, the motion seeking reconsideration of the first judge's order was not timely filed and, thus, the second judge lacked jurisdiction to consider the motion. Accordingly, we quash the order on appeal and remand with directions that the trial court reinstate the first judge's order granting Appellant's postconviction motion and then resentence Appellant.

QUASHED and REMANDED with directions.

MARSTILLER and SWANSON, JJ., concur; WETHERE...

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15 cases
  • Rogers v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • May 1, 2020
    ......Rogers appealed. Citing our decision in Jordan v. State , 81 So. 3d 595 (Fla. 1st DCA 2012), Rogers argued that the trial court lacked authority to rescind the original order granting relief ......
  • Morgan v. State
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of Florida
    • November 3, 2022
    ...293 So. 3d at 1084.The Second District certified conflict with the decisions of the First District Court of Appeal in Jordan v. State , 81 So. 3d 595 (Fla. 1st DCA 2012), and Simmons v. State , 274 So. 3d 468 (Fla. 1st DCA 2019), the Fourth District in Jones v. State , 279 So. 3d 172 (Fla. ......
  • Morgan v. State
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of Florida
    • November 3, 2022
    ...that is presented by the case now on review, they each relied on precedent from this Court interpreting the application of rule 3.850. Jordan relied on State v. White, 470 1377 (Fla. 1985), which recognized the right of the state to appeal an order vacating a death sentence in proceedings u......
  • Morgan v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • April 3, 2020
    ...and appealable even when resentencing has not occurred," citing Slocum v. State, 95 So. 3d 911 (Fla. 1st DCA 2012), and Jordan v. State, 81 So. 3d 595 (Fla. 1st DCA 2012), and that "the supreme court has agreed," citing Taylor v. State, 140 So. 3d 526 (Fla. 2014). Simmons, 274 So. 3d at 470......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
2 books & journal articles
  • Pretrial motions and defenses
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books The Florida Criminal Cases Notebook. Volume 1-2 Volume 1
    • April 30, 2021
    ...3.800 motion was final when entered, and the failure to seek reconsideration within 15 days made the motion untimely. Jordan v. State, 81 So. 3d 595 (Fla. 1st DCA 2012) Once a judge recuses himself, all subsequent orders he enters are void, including orders entered in a later postconviction......
  • Post-conviction relief
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books The Florida Criminal Cases Notebook. Volume 1-2 Volume 1
    • April 30, 2021
    ...3.800 motion was final when entered, and the failure to seek reconsideration within 15 days made the motion untimely. Jordan v. State, 81 So. 3d 595 (Fla. 1st DCA 2012) Defendant pled to DUBAL in 1982 following his DUI arrest. He filed a 3.800(a) motion in 2010 alleging that he did not take......

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