Keesling v. Rhinehart
Decision Date | 11 December 1915 |
Docket Number | 19,514 |
Citation | 96 Kan. 657,153 P. 532 |
Parties | G. W. AVERY and C. G. KEESLING, Partners doing business as the Gray County Land Company, Appellees, v. GEORGE HOWELL and W. F. RHINEHART, Partners, etc., Appellants |
Court | Kansas Supreme Court |
Decided July, 1915.
Appeal from Gray district court; GORDON L. FINLEY, judge.
Judgment reversed.
SYLLABUS BY THE COURT.
1. Evidence--Conflict of Testimony--Question for the Jury. The rule in Acker v. Norman, 72 Kan. 586, 84 P. 531, is again followed, and there being some evidence to support defendants' case, held, it was error to sustain the demurrer.
2. ACTION--Agent's Commission--Trial--Ignoring Second Defense--Error. In an action to recover a real-estate agent's commission, the answer set up, first, plaintiffs' fraud, whereby defendants were induced to make an agreement with a third party for an exchange of properties; second, that such third party was not ready, able and willing to carry out the agreement; held, error to ignore the second defense and to submit only the defense of fraud.
J. M. Kirkpatrick, of Dodge City, and John W. Davis, of Greensburg, for the appellants.
F. Dumont Smith, of Hutchinson, and H. O. Trinkle, of Garden City, for the appellees.
The main question in this case is whether the court erred in sustaining a demurrer to defendants' evidence. The plaintiffs, who are real-estate agents, sued to recover their commission upon an exchange of properties. On a former trial the court set aside a verdict for defendants. From the ruling granting a new trial defendants appealed and the judgment was affirmed. (Avery v. Howell, 91 Kan. 297, 137 P 785.) Before the second trial defendants filed an amended answer in which they admitted having made a written contract with Hanna, the person procured by plaintiffs, by which they agreed to exchange certain lands for a stock of merchandise and other property he claimed to own. The answer alleged that they were induced to execute the contract by false representations by Hanna that the property belonged to him and that the total of the incumbrances upon it amounted to $ 6500; that in fact he was not the owner of all the property, and the indebtedness against it was greatly in excess of the amount stated. The answer further alleged that the false statements were known to and acquiesced in by the plaintiffs. There was a further allegation that Hanna was not able and willing to carry out the contract on his part. The court placed the burden of proof as to fraud upon defendants. There was a direct conflict in the evidence as to what representations were made about the amount of incumbrances against Hanna's property, and what was said by Avery to Howell, who had charge of the trade for defendants. No evidence was offered by defendants showing any statements or representations made as alleged in the answer by Hanna, except that the written contract and the bill of sale described the property as his, and the...
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Coblentz v. Putifer
...there was sufficient evidence of undue influence to submit the case to the jury. Acker v. Norman, 72 Kan. 586, 84 P. 531; Avery v. Howell, 96 Kan. 657, 153 P. 532. As the other assignments of error, which are scarcely pressed, it is sufficient to say that the admission of the letters from t......