Keske's Estate, In re

Decision Date29 November 1966
Citation33 Wis.2d 64,146 N.W.2d 450
PartiesIn re ESTATE of Oscar KESKE, Deceased. Myrtle KASTENMEIER, Appellant, v. Arthur KESKE, Respondent.
CourtWisconsin Supreme Court

Lueck & Skupniewitz, Beaver Dam for appellant.

Bruce R. Rasmussen, Beaver Dam. Williams, Williams & Meyer, Oshkosh, by Thomas S. Williams, Oshkosh, of counsel, for respondent.

GORDON, Justice.

The order which is before us is not an appealable one, and therefore this appeal must be dismissed. Even though this issue was not raised by the parties, it is our responsibility to examine the question of appealability on our own motion. Dombrowski v. Tomasino (1964), 24 Wis.2d 16, 127 N.W.2d 786; Lentz v. Northwestern Nat. Casualty Co. (1963), 19 Wis.2d 569, 120 N.W.2d 722; Yaeger v. Fenske (1962), 15 Wis.2d 572, 113 N.W.2d 411.

The order appealed from in this case provides for the appointment of a special administrator and fixes the bond, apparently pursuant to secs. 311.06(2) and 311.08, Stats. Such an order is not a 'final order' within a special proceedings under sec. 274.33(2), and therefore it is not appealable.

Sec. 324.01, Stats., provides that ch. 274 shall apply to appeals from orders or judgments of a county court. This court has ruled that the provisions of sec. 274.33 govern appeals from orders of a county court in probate matters. Will of Krause (1942), 240 Wis. 68, 2 N.W.2d 732. While interim orders in the course of a probate proceedings may qualify as final orders, as demonstrated by Estate of Bosse (1944), 246 Wis. 252, 16 N.W.2d 832, this cannot be said of the order in the case at bar.

The test for determining whether an order is a 'final order' was asserted by this court in Herman Andrae Electrical Co. v. Packard Plaza (1962), 16 Wis.2d 44, 48, 113 N.W.2d 567, 569:

'* * * the test to determine whether an order is a 'final order' is its effect on the rights of the parties. If an order closes the matter and precludes further hearing and investigation it is final; but an order which does not completely dispose of the subject matter and settle the rights of the parties is not final.'

See also Willing v. Porter (1954), 266 Wis. 428, 63 N.W.2d 729; A. J. Straus Paying Agency v. Caswell Building Co. (1938), 227 Wis. 353, 277 N.W. 648.

In Kingston v. Kingston (1905), 124 Wis. 263, 264, 102 N.W. 577, 578, where the trial court entered an order appointing a referee, this court discussed the appealability of such order and stated that a final order

'* * * is one which determines and disposes finally of the proceeding--one which, so long as it stands, precludes any further steps...

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9 cases
  • Boerner's Estate, In re
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Supreme Court
    • March 3, 1970
    ...City of Milwaukee (1961), 15 Wis.2d 241, 112 N.W.2d 699.2 Yaeger v. Fenske (1962), 15 Wis.2d 572, 113 N.W.2d 411; In re Estate of Keske (1966), 33 Wis.2d 64, 146 N.W.2d 450.3 In re Estate of Stoeber (1967), 36 Wis.2d 448, 153 N.W.2d 599.4 See In re Estate of Baumgarten (1961), 12 Wis.2d 212......
  • State v. Bagnall, S
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Supreme Court
    • November 27, 1973
    ...made before jeopardy has attached or after waiver thereof.'4 State v. Schmear (1965), 28 Wis.2d 126, 135 N.W.2d 842.5 Estate of Keske (1966), 33 Wis.2d 64, 146 N.W.2d 450; 4 Am.Jur.2d, Appeal and Error, sec. 53, p. 574.6 (1964), 23 Wis.2d 138, 126 N.W.2d 625.7 Id. at page 143, 126 N.W.2d at......
  • Abbott v. Sellon (In re Estate)
    • United States
    • Nebraska Supreme Court
    • April 13, 2018
    ...which they hold are not final, from orders appointing or removing a personal representative, which they hold are final.33 The court in Estate of Keske ,34 for instance, reasoned that the appointment of a special administrator is not the kind of interim order that precluded further hearing a......
  • Werner v. A. L. Grootemaat & Sons, Inc.
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Supreme Court
    • November 14, 1977
    ... ...         In 1973, the appellants, as individuals, purchased real estate at 1000 North Mayfair Road in Wauwatosa. They then contacted the respondent, a Milwaukee investment company, to obtain financing for the ... ...
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