Keuffel & Esser Company, B-193083

Decision Date17 July 1979
Docket NumberB-193083
CourtComptroller General of the United States
PartiesKEUFFEL & ESSER COMPANY:

Digest 1. Army discretionary determination that application of buy American act is not in the public interest is not reviewable by gao. 2. Memorandum of understanding between united states and switzerland constitutes basis for waiver of buy American act.

Keuffel & esser company (k&e) protests the award to wild heerbrugg, a swiss firm, of a contract to supply 100 theodolites under invitation for bids (IFB) no. Daak01-78-b-1447, issued by the U.S. Army troop support and aviation materiel readiness command, St. Louis, Missouri (army).

Wild heerbrugg is the low bidder if preference is not given to domestic bids under the buy American act (41 U.S.C. 10a-d (1976)) and k&e is the low bidder with the application of the buy American evaluation criteria. K&e essentially contends that the army has no authority to award the contract on the basis of a waiver of the buy American act.

A memorandum of understanding (MOU) between the united states and switzerland provides that in order to offset substantial purchases by the swiss government from U.S. Sources, the department of defense (DOD) will attempt to place contracts on a competitive basis with swiss industries. In this connection, the MOU states:

"If *** swiss industry offers items which can meet valid U.S Defense procurement on a competitive basis, *** the DOD *** will *** provide for waiver to the extent permitted under 'buy national' legislation and regulations."

The record shows that the army submitted wild heerbrugg's low bid to the office of the assistant secretary of the army (research, development and acquisition) for the determination whether it would be in the public interest to waive the restrictions of the buy American act. A waiver was granted based on the assistant secretary's determination that rejection of the swiss concern's low bid would be inconsistent with the public interest. Consequently, the army awarded the contract to wild heerbrugg.

The buy American act at 41 U.S.C. Sec. 10a states that "*** unless the head of the department or independent establishment concerned shall determine it to be inconsistent with the public interest ***, " articles acquired for public use shall have been mined, produced, and manufactured in the united states.

K&e argues that waiver of the application of the buy American act is not in the public interest. K&e...

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