Klotz v. Fauber

Decision Date25 May 1972
PartiesMilton S. KLOTZ v. James S. FAUBER.
CourtVirginia Supreme Court

J. Forester Taylor, Staunton (William E. Bobbitt, Jr., Staunton, on brief), for plaintiff in error.

Wayt B. Timberlake, Jr., Staunton (Timberlake, Smith, Thomas & Moses, Staunton, on brief), for defendant in error.

Before SNEAD, C.J., and I'ANSON, GORDON, HARRISON and HARMAN, JJ.

PER CURIAM.

Plaintiff Milton S. Klotz brought this action to recover damages from James S. Fauber, a licensed real estate broker. Klotz alleges that Fauber failed to transmit to the owner of a tract of land Klotz's offer to buy that tract; that instead of transmitting Klotz's offer, Fauber bought the land for his own account. The trial court sustained a demurrer to Klotz's amended motion for judgment and dismissed the action.

Klotz concedes that Fauber was an agent only for the seller. Nevertheless, Klotz alleges that Fauber breached a duty owing to him as a prospective buyer, and that the breach gave rise to a cause of action for damages. To sustain his position, Klotz relies on Ward v. Taggart, 51 Cal.2d 736, 336 P.2d 534 (1959); Harper v. Adametz, 142 Conn. 218, 113 A.2d 136, 55 A.L.R.2d 334 (1955); Quinn v. Phipps, 93 Fla. 805, 113 So. 419, 54 A.L.R. 1173 (1927); Amato v. Latter & Blum, Inc, 227 La. 537, 79 So.2d 873 (1955). Under the rule of those cases, a real estate agent is liable to a prospective buyer when the agent fails to transmit the prospective buyer's offer and buys the property for his own account at a price equal to or less than the price the prospective buyer agreed to pay.

The amended motion for judgment in this case does not allege that Klotz agreed to buy the property at a price that equalled or exceeded the price paid by Fauber. So this case does not fall within the rule of the cases referred to in the preceding paragraph. We therefore affirm the lower court, leaving open the question whether that rule should be adopted in the future.

Affirmed.

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4 cases
  • Nguyen v. Scott
    • United States
    • California Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • December 16, 1988
    ...superior offer is likely to be the strongest evidence available to a prospective purchaser in this situation. (See Klotz v. Fauber (1972) 213 Va. 1, 189 S.E.2d 45.) To require more would effectively deny relief. Furthermore, the complaint alleges that Scott entirely eliminated appellants' o......
  • Funk v. Tifft
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • January 22, 1975
    ...can, with the seller's knowledge, outbid prospective buyers, Ries v. Rome, 337 Mass. 376, 149 N.E.2d 366, 371 (1958); Klotz v. Fauber, 213 Va. 1, 189 S.E.2d 45 (1972); DiBurro v. Bonasia, 321 Mass. 12, 71 N.E.2d 401 (1947); cf. Fish v. Teninga, 330 Ill. 160, 161 N.E. 515 (1928); Jacoby v. S......
  • Stevens v. Jayhawk Realty Co., Inc.
    • United States
    • Kansas Court of Appeals
    • February 23, 1984
    ...such prospective purchaser." 12 C.J.S. Brokers § 104, p. 297. See Harper v. Adametz, 142 Conn. 218, 113 A.2d 136 (1955); Klotz v. Fauber, 213 Va. 1, 189 S.E.2d 45 (1972). A recent Kansas case found defendant realtor (seller's agent) liable to plaintiff purchaser in fraud for failing to disc......
  • Allen v. Lindstrom, s. 860675
    • United States
    • Virginia Supreme Court
    • April 21, 1989
    ...against an agent of the seller for whom the agent was acting as the exclusive broker. We decline the invitation. See Klotz v. Fauber, 213 Va. 1, 189 S.E.2d 45 (1972). In reaching our decision we draw on the analysis in Ayyildiz v. Kidd, 220 Va. 1080, 266 S.E.2d 108 (1980), also relied upon ......

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