Lee v. Terminal Transport Co.

Decision Date27 September 1960
Docket NumberNo. 12937.,12937.
Citation282 F.2d 805
PartiesDuane F. LEE and Margaret Lee, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. TERMINAL TRANSPORT CO., Inc., an Indiana corporation, Defendant-Appellee.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit

James A. Dooley, Chicago, Ill., for appellants.

G. Edward McHie, Hammond, Ind. (Peters, Highland & McHie, Hammond, Ind., of counsel), for appellee.

Before DUFFY, SCHNACKENBERG and KNOCH, Circuit Judges.

SCHNACKENBERG, Circuit Judge.

Diversity actions for personal injuries sustained by Duane F. Lee and Margaret Lee, his wife, residents and citizens of Florida, against Terminal Transport Co., Inc., an Indiana corporation, were tried before the district court. On March 18, 1958, a jury returned verdicts for plaintiffs for $100,000 and $3,000 respectively, whereupon the court entered judgment for defendant notwithstanding the verdicts. Upon appeal, we reversed this judgment and remanded the case to the district court with instructions to reinstate the verdicts. Lee v. Terminal Transport Co., 7 Cir., 269 F.2d 97.

This court's mandate issued accordingly and, on September 9, 1959, the district court vacated its prior judgment and, pursuant to the verdicts, entered judgment that plaintiff Duane F. Lee recover of defendant the sum of $100,000 and costs, and that plaintiff Margaret Lee recover the sum of $3,000, and also ordered that plaintiffs recover of defendant the sum of $1,457.95 for costs expended in the prosecution of their appeal. On the same day defendant paid to the clerk of the district court $103,000 and on September 17, 1959 it paid to the clerk costs of $1457.95.

On September 23, 1959, plaintiffs moved the district court to amend its judgment order of September 9, 1959 "by providing therein that the judgment shall bear interest at the rate of six per cent per annum from and after March 18, 1958, the date of the rendition of the verdict herein."

On October 19, 1959, this motion was withdrawn by plaintiffs without prejudice. According to a decision memorandum filed by the district judge, plaintiffs' counsel stated that "since an application of Briggs v. Pennsylvania R. Co., 334 U.S. 304, 68 S.Ct. 1039, 92 L.Ed. 1403, would preclude this court from granting the motion to amend the judgments by including interest, it was decided to withdraw the motion and thereafter institute an independent action in the state court."

On January 4, 1960, the district court, on motion of defendant, entered an order permanently enjoining plaintiffs from proceeding with a lawsuit against defendant herein, which they had filed in the Superior Court of Cook County, Illinois, and enjoining them from filing in any court other than the district court "any suit in an attempt to litigate any issues arising out of the judgments entered herein in favor of the plaintiffs and against the defendant." A motion by plaintiffs to vacate this order was denied.

From the order entered January 4, 1960, plaintiffs have appealed to this court.

At all times relevant herein, an Indiana statute, § 19-2002 Burns Indiana Statutes, Annotated, Vol. 5, Part 2, has provided:

"* * * Interest on judgments for money, whenever rendered, shall be from the date of the return of the verdict or finding of the court, until the same is satisfied * * * at the rate of six 6 per cent per annum."

Plaintiffs rely on this act in an attempt to require defendant to pay interest on their judgment from the date of the entry of the verdicts in the district court until September 9, 1959 when judgment thereon was entered and defendant paid to the clerk of the district court the principal amount of said judgment and said costs.

Although plaintiffs asked the district court to amend the judgment to include this interest item, they withdrew their motion and resorted to an independent action therefor in an Illinois state court.

In the exercise of their jurisdiction in diversity cases, the federal courts have ample power to pass upon all matters incidental to any such case and it is neither necessary nor permissible for a litigant in such case to resort to a state court for relief as to any such matter. Plaintiffs invoked the jurisdiction of the federal...

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  • State of Iowa v. Union Asphalt & Roadoils, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Iowa
    • 14 d4 Março d4 1968
    ...it might not independently be able to proceed to adjudicate them. See, e. g., Murphy v. Kodz, 351 F.2d 163 (9 Cir.); Lee v. Terminal Transport Co., 282 F.2d 805 (7 Cir.), cert. den. 365 U.S. 828, 81 S.Ct. 713, 5 L.Ed.2d 705 (1960); Aetna Ins. Co. v. Chicago, R. I. & P. R. Co., 229 F.2d 584 ......
  • BROWNING DEBENTURE HOLDERS' v. Dasa Corp.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • 28 d2 Março d2 1978
    ...but were not, actually raised and decided in that action. Saylor v. Lindsley, supra, 391 F.2d at 968. See also Lee v. Terminal Transport Co., 282 F.2d 805 (7th Cir. 1960), cert. denied, 365 U.S. 828, 81 S.Ct. 713, 5 L.Ed.2d 705 (1961); Wilkins v. American Export Isbrandtsen Lines, Inc., 46 ......
  • Bell v. Westinghouse Electric Corporation, 85-310.
    • United States
    • D.C. Court of Appeals
    • 14 d1 Abril d1 1986
    ...reversing a judgment n.o.v. failed to mention interest. Lee v. Terminal Transport Co., 301 F.2d 234 (7th Cir. 1962), construing 282 F.2d 805 (1960), cert. denied, 365 U.S. 828, 81 S.Ct. 713, 5 L.Ed.2d 705 (1961), enforcing 269 F.2d 97 (7th Cir. 1959). In contrast with the Second Circuit, ho......
  • Samuel C. Ennis & Co., Inc. v. Woodmar Realty Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit
    • 24 d5 Setembro d5 1976
    ...applied it to preclude an ancillary claim that could have been, but was not, asserted in the federal action, Lee v. Terminal Transport Co., 282 F.2d 805, 807 (7th Cir. 1960), cert. denied, 365 U.S. 828, 81 S.Ct. 713, 5 L.Ed.2d 705 (1961), but we need not go that far to decide the case at We......
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