Lowry v. Smith

Decision Date11 October 1884
Docket Number11,686
Citation97 Ind. 466
PartiesLowry v. Smith
CourtIndiana Supreme Court

From the Madison Circuit Court.

M. A Chipman and J. W. Sansberry, for appellant.

M. L Robinson and J. W. Lovett, for appellee.

OPINION

Bicknell C. C.

The complaint of the appellant was in two paragraphs. He sought in the first paragraph to enforce a vendor's lien against the appellee. In the second paragraph he claimed to be subrogated to the rights of a mortgagee, he having been compelled to pay $ 500 of the mortgage debt, which a grantor of the appellee, for a valuable consideration, had assumed to pay, and which the appellee, as a purchaser with notice, was bound to pay.

Demurrers to these paragraphs for want of facts sufficient were sustained and judgment was rendered against the appellant. The rulings upon said demurrers are the errors assigned.

The facts stated in the complaint are, in substance, as follows The appellant owned land and mortgaged it to one Brunt, the mortgage was duly recorded, afterwards the appellant sold the land to Nathan Lowry, who, as part of the purchase-money, agreed to pay $ 500 of the mortgage debt to Brunt. This assumption of the $ 500 was recited in the deed from James Lowry to Nathan Lowry, and this deed was duly recorded, but the recorder, in his record, inserted by mistake $ 200 instead of $ 500, as the amount of the mortgage debt assumed by Nathan Lowry. Nathan never paid any part of it, died insolvent and left no property, the appellant was compelled to pay Brunt, the mortgagee, the $ 500 and interest. The appellee was a subsequent purchaser of the mortgaged land, claiming under Nathan Lowry.

These facts were under the consideration of this court in the case of State, ex rel., v. Davis, 96 Ind. 539. That was a suit by the present appellant against the recorder and his sureties on his official bond, claiming damages for the negligence of the recorder in failing to record the deed properly; it was held in that suit that the present appellant could recover such damages from the recorder and his sureties. In that case, Howk, C. J., delivering the opinion of the court, said:

"It is well settled that the purchaser of real estate is presumed to have examined the records of the deeds, necessary to make out his chain of title, and under which he claims, and is bound by the recitals in such deeds showing encumbrances, or the non-payment of purchase-money. He is charged with constructive notice of facts recited in a deed under which he claims, and is bound by such facts, even though he have no actual notice thereof. * * * But in Gilchrist v Gough, 63 Ind. 576, it was held by this court, and correctly so, we think, that the record of any instrument entitled to be recorded is only notice, whether actual or constructive, of the existence and record of such instrument, and of the contents, not of the instrument...

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9 cases
  • Gregory v. Arms
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • November 1, 1911
    ...necessary to make out such chain of title. Oglebay et al. v. Todd et al., supra, at page 255 of 166 Ind., at page 238 of 76 N. E.;Lowry v. Smith, 97 Ind. 466;Brannon et al. v. May, 42 Ind. 92; 1 Jones on Mortgages (6th Ed.) § 740. On the foregoing authority, it is clear that appellee is bou......
  • Ashland Pipeline Co. v. Indiana Bell Telephone Co., Inc.
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • March 24, 1987
    ...of the existence and record of such instrument, and of the contents, not of the instrument itself, but only of such record. Lowry v. Smith (1884), 97 Ind. 466. In short, recording involves matters of The trial court found both Ashland and Indiana Bell possess non-exclusive easements which a......
  • Johnson v. Hess
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • October 10, 1890
    ...the questions here involved could not have arisen. The following cases fully support our conclusion: State v. Davis, 96 Ind. 539;Lowry v. Smith, 97 Ind. 466;Moore v. Graham, 58 Mich. 25, 24 N. W. Rep. 670;Grundies v. Reid, 107 Ill. 304;Thomas v. Desney, 57 Iowa, 58, 10 N. W. Rep. 315;Wood v......
  • Johnson v. Hess
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • October 10, 1890
    ...far as it may not seem to agree with the conclusion which we have reached with our own cases, to wit, Gilchrist v. Gough, supra, and Lowry v. Smith, supra. We not considered the question of agency so ably discussed by counsel for the appellees, as it becomes wholly unimportant in view of th......
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