Madrid v. City of New York

CourtNew York Court of Appeals
Citation399 N.Y.S.2d 205,369 N.E.2d 761,42 N.Y.2d 1039
Parties, 369 N.E.2d 761 Isabel MADRID, Appellant, v. CITY OF NEW YORK et al., Respondents.
Decision Date06 October 1977

Page 205

399 N.Y.S.2d 205
42 N.Y.2d 1039, 369 N.E.2d 761
Isabel MADRID, Appellant,
v.
CITY OF NEW YORK et al., Respondents.
Court of Appeals of New York.
Oct. 6, 1977.

Bernard Meyerson, Brooklyn, and Elliott A. Roberts, P.C., New York City, for appellant.

W. Bernard Richland, Corp. Counsel, New York City (Irving Cohen and L. Kevin Sheridan, New York City, of counsel), for respondents.

MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division should be affirmed.

The facts presented in this record, assessed in the light most favorable to the plaintiff (see Sagorsky v. Malyon, 307 N.Y. 584, 586, 123 N.E.2d 79, 80), fail to reveal any evidence of notice, either actual or constructive, necessary to cast respondents in damages (e. g., Silva v. American Irving Sav. Bank, 31 A.D.2d 620, 295 N.Y.S.2d 366, aff'd 26 N.Y.2d 727, 309 N.Y.S.2d 33, 257 N.E.2d 283). A light drizzle on a damp October morning preceding the five-minute interval between the opening of Bellevue Hospital's out-patient clinic and plaintiff's fall on its terrazzo entrance created neither an inherently dangerous condition nor a sufficient opportunity to remedy a dangerous situation if there had been one. In the absence of any showing of notice to or lack of due care by respondents, the courts below properly concluded that plaintiff had failed to make out a prima facie case. (See Powell v. Gates-Chili Cent. School Dist., 41 N.Y.2d 827, 829, 393 N.Y.S.2d 399, 361 N.E.2d 1047; cf. Miller v. Gimbel Bros., 262 N.Y. 107, 108-109, 186 N.E. 410.)

BREITEL, C. J., and JASEN, GABRIELLI, JONES, WACHTLER, FUCHSBERG and COOKE, JJ., concur.

Order affirmed, with costs, in a memorandum.

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21 cases
  • DeVeau v. US, 90-CV-1157.
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 2nd Circuit. United States District Court of Northern District of New York
    • 16 Septiembre 1993
    ......UNITED STATES of America, Defendant. No. 90-CV-1157. United States District Court, N.D. New York. September 16, 1993.833 F. Supp. 140         Maloney, Schell & Eisenhauer (Michael W. ...Miller, 40 N.Y.2d 233, 241, 352 N.E.2d 868, 872, 386 N.Y.S.2d 564, 568 (1976); see Scurti v. City of New York, 40 N.Y.2d 433, 434, 354 N.E.2d 794, 795, 387 N.Y.S.2d 55, 56 (1976); see also ...        The defendant relies upon the cases of Madrid v. City of New York, 42 N.Y.2d 1039, 369 N.E.2d 761, 399 N.Y.S.2d 205 (1977), aff'g, 53 A.D.2d 517, ......
  • Harper v. U.S., CV-94-1197.
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 2nd Circuit. United States District Court (Eastern District of New York)
    • 6 Septiembre 1996
    ...of the accident." Spagnolia, 598 F.Supp. at 686 (citing Gimbel Bros., 262 N.Y. 107, 108-09, 186 N.E. 410, and Madrid v. City of New York, 42 N.Y.2d 1039, 399 N.Y.S.2d 205, 369 N.E.2d 761 Similarly, in Hess v. United States, 666 F.Supp. 666 (D.Del.1987), a 50 year old woman slipped and fell ......
  • Lewis v. Metropolitan Transp. Authority
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court Appellate Division
    • 28 Febrero 1984
    ......        S. Reid Kahn, New York City, of counsel (Kane, Kessler, Proujansky, Preiss & Nurnberg, P.C., New York City, attorneys), ... a sufficient opportunity, within the exercise of reasonable care, to remedy the situation (Madrid v. City of New York, 42 N.Y.2d 1039, 399 N.Y.S.2d 205, 369 N.E.2d 761; Harris v. Village of East ......
  • Holland v. US, 95 Civ. 1587 (JFK).
    • United States
    • United States District Courts. 2nd Circuit. United States District Courts. 2nd Circuit. Southern District of New York
    • 29 Enero 1996
    ......No. 95 Civ. 1587 (JFK). United States District Court, S.D. New York. January 29, 1996.918 F. Supp. 88         The Robert D. Gould P.C. Law Firm, New York City ...at 686 (citing Miller v. Gimbel Brothers, 262 N.Y. 107, 108-09, 186 N.E. 410 (1933), and Madrid v. City of New York, 42 N.Y.2d 1039, 399 N.Y.S.2d 205, 369 N.E.2d 761 (1977)).         In ......
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  • Premises Liability
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Personal Injury Forms: Discovery & Settlement
    • 3 Mayo 2011
    ...of the defect or created the defective condition. See Madrid v. New York City, 53 App. Div. 2d 517, 383 N.Y.S.2d 621 (1976), aff’d 42 N.Y.2d 1039, 369 N.E.2d 761 (1977). This can often be difficult, especially where defects are not inherent in the present premises. For instance, a defect ma......

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