Marriage of Burkey, In re, 83CA0701

Decision Date06 September 1984
Docket NumberNo. 83CA0701,83CA0701
Citation689 P.2d 726
PartiesIn re the MARRIAGE OF Susan Sinclair BURKEY, Petitioner-Appellee, and J. Brent Burkey, Respondent-Appellant. . III
CourtColorado Court of Appeals

Susan Sinclair Burkey, pro se.

Harshman, Deister, Larson & McBee, T.J. Harshman, Grand Junction, for respondent-appellant.

Stephen A. Hodge, Grand Junction, Guardian Ad Litem.

METZGER, Judge.

The major issue in this appeal is whether a trial court's determination of paternity in a dissolution of marriage action is valid when, although requested to do so, it failed to follow any of the procedures outlined in the Uniform Parentage Act (U.P.A.), § 19-6-101, et seq., C.R.S. (1978 Repl.Vol. 8). We conclude that such a paternity order is void, and reverse.

In her petition for dissolution of marriage, filed in September 1979, Susan Sinclair Burkey (petitioner) alleged that her son was the issue of a common-law marriage to J. Brent Burkey (respondent). Respondent's initial response admitted the allegation of parentage, denied the existence of a marriage, and requested custody of the child.

Prior to entry of any order, in January 1980, petitioner then amended her petition, requesting that the court determine the existence of a parent-child relationship as to respondent pursuant to the U.P.A. In his amended response, filed in January 1980, respondent joined in this request.

In February 1980, the trial court ordered respondent to pay temporary child support for the child, without making a determination of parentage. After a permanent orders hearing, the trial court found that no common-law marriage existed between petitioner and respondent, determined that respondent was the child's natural father, and awarded custody of the child to petitioner. It reserved the issue of permanent child support, and no permanent support order has been entered.

Although it is undisputed that the trial court failed to follow any procedures mandated by the U.P.A., respondent's motion for new trial omitted any reference to the issue of parentage, and he sought no appeal.

In April 1982, respondent filed an action pursuant to the U.P.A. seeking a determination concerning the existence of a father-child relationship between himself and the child, and requested termination of child support on the grounds that there was no such relationship. This action was consolidated with the dissolution of marriage action, and, for the first time, a guardian-ad-litem was appointed to represent the child. After hearing, the trial court ruled that the issue of paternity was res judicata since a determination had been made at the dissolution hearing that respondent was the child's natural father. Consequently, it held that it lacked jurisdiction of the matter.

On appeal, respondent contends that the trial court erred in determining it lacked jurisdiction to consider the paternity issue. He asserts that, since...

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12 cases
  • Marriage of Dureno, In re
    • United States
    • Colorado Court of Appeals
    • December 17, 1992
    ... ... Therefore, the cause must be remanded to the trial court to conduct the necessary proceedings pursuant to the U.P.A. See In re Marriage of Burkey, 689 P.2d 726 (Colo.App.1984) ...         Because the matter of visitation by husband will likely arise on remand, we address, as a matter ... ...
  • People in Interest of E.E.A. v. J.M.
    • United States
    • Colorado Court of Appeals
    • December 17, 1992
    ... ... See M.R.D. v. F.M., supra; In re Marriage of Burkey, 689 P.2d 726 (Colo.App.1984); see also Smith v. Casey, 198 Colo. 433, 601 P.2d 632 ... ...
  • People in Interest of R.T.L.
    • United States
    • Colorado Supreme Court
    • October 2, 1989
    ... ...       On December 12, 1978, the Denver District Court entered a decree dissolving the marriage of C.L. and R.L. The wife, C.L., was granted custody of the couple's two minor children. At the ... A., whether party to be charged owes duty of support to child); see also In re Marriage of Burkey, 689 P.2d 726, 728 (Colo.App.1984) (res judicata does not apply to paternity finding in dissolution ... ...
  • People in Interest of S.L.H.
    • United States
    • Colorado Court of Appeals
    • November 20, 1986
    ... ... S.L.H. was born June 16, 1972. The parties' marriage was dissolved on July 18, 1984. In his petition for dissolution, petitioner admitted that S.L.H ... In re Marriage of Burkey, 689 P.2d 726 (Colo.App.1984) ...         Accordingly, in view of the ... ...
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